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1 | AN ACT concerning business.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Business Supply Chain Transparency for Slavery, Trafficking, | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | and Child Labor Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Section 5. Findings. The General Assembly finds and | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | declares that: | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | (1) Modern slavery, human trafficking, and child labor | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | are crimes under State, federal, and international law but | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | still continue to exist, including in the State of | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | Illinois. | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | (2) These crimes are often hidden from view and are | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | difficult to uncover and track. | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | (3) Legislative efforts to address the market for goods | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | and products tainted by slavery, trafficking, and child | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | labor have been lacking. | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | (4) As of September 20, 2018, the List of Goods | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor, published by the | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | United States Department of Labor, comprised 148 goods from | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | 76 countries. | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | (5) Consumers and businesses are inadvertently | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | promoting and sanctioning these crimes through the |
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1 | purchase of goods and products that have been tainted in | ||||||
2 | the supply chain. | ||||||
3 | (6) Absent publicly available disclosures, consumers | ||||||
4 | are at a disadvantage in being able force the eradication | ||||||
5 | of slavery and trafficking by way of the market and their | ||||||
6 | purchasing decisions. | ||||||
7 | (7) It is the policy of this State to ensure large | ||||||
8 | retailers and manufacturers provide consumers with | ||||||
9 | information regarding their efforts to eradicate slavery, | ||||||
10 | human trafficking, and child labor from their supply | ||||||
11 | chains, to educate consumers on how to purchase goods | ||||||
12 | produced by companies that responsibly manage their supply | ||||||
13 | chains, and, thereby, to improve the lives of victims of | ||||||
14 | slavery, human trafficking, and child labor. | ||||||
15 | Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act: | ||||||
16 | "Child labor" means work that is mentally, physically, | ||||||
17 | socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children and | ||||||
18 | interferes with their schooling by depriving them of the | ||||||
19 | opportunity to attend school; obliging them to leave school | ||||||
20 | prematurely; or requiring them to attempt to combine school | ||||||
21 | with excessively long and hard work conditions. | ||||||
22 | "Doing business in this State" means actively engaging in | ||||||
23 | any transaction for the purpose of financial or pecuniary gain | ||||||
24 | or profit. | ||||||
25 | "Gross receipts" means the sum of money and the fair market |
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1 | value of other property or services received on the sale or | ||||||
2 | exchange of property, the performance of services, or the use | ||||||
3 | of property or capital (including rents, royalties, interest, | ||||||
4 | and dividends) in a transaction that produced business income, | ||||||
5 | in which the income, gain, or loss is recognized (or would be | ||||||
6 | recognized if the transaction were in the United States) under | ||||||
7 | the Internal Revenue Code. Gross receipts does not include: | ||||||
8 | (1) Repayment. | ||||||
9 | (2) The principal amount received under a repurchase | ||||||
10 | agreement or other transaction properly characterized as a | ||||||
11 | loan. | ||||||
12 | (3) Proceeds from the issuance of the taxpayer's own | ||||||
13 | stock or from sale of treasury stock. | ||||||
14 | (4) Damages and other amounts received as a result of | ||||||
15 | litigation. | ||||||
16 | (5) Property acquired by an agent on behalf of another. | ||||||
17 | (6) Tax refunds and other tax benefit recoveries. | ||||||
18 | (7) Pension reversions. | ||||||
19 | (8) Contributions to capital (except for the sale of | ||||||
20 | securities by a securities dealer). | ||||||
21 | (9) Income from the discharge of indebtedness. | ||||||
22 | (10) Amounts realized from exchanges of inventory that | ||||||
23 | are not recognized under the Internal Revenue Code. | ||||||
24 | (11) Amounts received from transactions in intangible | ||||||
25 | assets held in connection with a treasury function of the | ||||||
26 | taxpayer's unitary business and the gross receipts and |
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1 | overall net gains from the maturity, redemption, sale, | ||||||
2 | exchange, or other disposition of those intangible assets. | ||||||
3 | (12) Amounts received from hedging transactions | ||||||
4 | involving intangible assets. | ||||||
5 | "Hedging transaction" means a transaction related to the | ||||||
6 | taxpayer's trading function involving futures and options | ||||||
7 | transactions for the purpose of hedging price risk of the | ||||||
8 | products or commodities consumer, produced, or sold by the | ||||||
9 | taxpayer. | ||||||
10 | "Human trafficking" means a violation or attempted | ||||||
11 | violation of subsection (d) of Section 10-9 of the Criminal | ||||||
12 | Code of 2012. | ||||||
13 | "Manufacturer" means a business entity with manufacturing | ||||||
14 | as its principal business activity. | ||||||
15 | "Retail seller" means a business entity with retail trade | ||||||
16 | as its principal business activity. | ||||||
17 | "Slavery" means a violation or attempted violation of | ||||||
18 | subsection (b) of Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
19 | "Treasury function" means the pooling, management, and | ||||||
20 | investment of intangible assets for the purpose of satisfying | ||||||
21 | the cash flow needs of the taxpayer's trade or business, such | ||||||
22 | as providing liquidity for a taxpayer's business cycle, | ||||||
23 | providing a reserve for business contingencies, and business | ||||||
24 | acquisitions, and also includes the use of futures contracts | ||||||
25 | and options contracts to hedge foreign currency fluctuations. A | ||||||
26 | taxpayer principally engaged in the trade or business of |
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1 | purchasing and selling intangible assets of the type typically | ||||||
2 | held in a taxpayer's treasury function, such as a registered | ||||||
3 | broker-dealer, is not performing a treasury function with | ||||||
4 | respect to income so produced. | ||||||
5 | Section 15. Retail and manufacturing. | ||||||
6 | (a) Every retail seller and manufacturer doing business in | ||||||
7 | this State and having annual worldwide gross receipts that | ||||||
8 | exceed $100,000,000 shall disclose its efforts to eradicate | ||||||
9 | slavery, human trafficking, and child labor from its direct | ||||||
10 | supply chain for tangible goods offered for sale. | ||||||
11 | (b) The disclosure shall be posted on the retail seller's | ||||||
12 | or manufacturer's website with a conspicuous and easily | ||||||
13 | understood link to the required information placed on the | ||||||
14 | homepage of the business. If the retail seller or manufacturer | ||||||
15 | does not have a website, the manufacturer shall provide the | ||||||
16 | written disclosure within 30 days of receiving a written | ||||||
17 | request for the disclosure from a consumer. | ||||||
18 | (c) The disclosure shall, at a minimum, disclose to what | ||||||
19 | extent, if any, the retail seller or manufacturer does each of | ||||||
20 | the following: | ||||||
21 | (1) Engages in the verification of product supply | ||||||
22 | chains to evaluate and address risks of slavery, human | ||||||
23 | trafficking, and child labor. The disclosure shall specify | ||||||
24 | if the verification was not conducted by a third party. | ||||||
25 | (2) Conducts audits of suppliers to evaluate supplier |
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1 | compliance with company standards for the elimination of | ||||||
2 | slavery, trafficking, and child labor in supply chains. The | ||||||
3 | disclosure shall specify if the audit was not an | ||||||
4 | independent, unannounced audit. | ||||||
5 | (3) Requires direct suppliers to certify that | ||||||
6 | materials incorporated into the product comply with the | ||||||
7 | laws regarding slavery and human trafficking of the country | ||||||
8 | or countries in which they are doing business. | ||||||
9 | (4) Maintains internal accountability standards and | ||||||
10 | procedures for employees or contractors failing to meet | ||||||
11 | company standards the elimination of regarding slavery, | ||||||
12 | human trafficking, and child labor. | ||||||
13 | (5) Provides company employees and management who have | ||||||
14 | direct responsibility for supply chain management training | ||||||
15 | on slavery, human trafficking, and child labor, | ||||||
16 | particularly with respect to mitigating risks within the | ||||||
17 | supply chains of products. | ||||||
18 | (d) The exclusive remedy for a violation of this Act shall | ||||||
19 | be an action brought by the Attorney General for injunctive | ||||||
20 | relief. Nothing in this Act shall limit remedies available for | ||||||
21 | a violation of any other State or federal law. | ||||||
22 | Section 20. Companies subject to disclosure. | ||||||
23 | (a) Notwithstanding any provision of law, the Department of | ||||||
24 | Revenue shall make available to the Attorney General a list of | ||||||
25 | retail sellers and manufacturers required to disclose efforts |
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1 | to eradicate slavery, human trafficking, and child labor | ||||||
2 | pursuant to this Act. | ||||||
3 | (b) The list shall be based on tax returns filed for | ||||||
4 | taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2021. | ||||||
5 | (c) The list required by this Section shall be submitted | ||||||
6 | annually to the Attorney General by November 30, 2021, and each | ||||||
7 | November 30 thereafter. The list shall be derived from original | ||||||
8 | tax returns received by the Department on or before December | ||||||
9 | 31, 2020, and each December 31 thereafter. | ||||||
10 | (d) Each annual list required by this Section shall include | ||||||
11 | the following information for each retail seller or | ||||||
12 | manufacturer: | ||||||
13 | (1) entity name; and | ||||||
14 | (2) an Illinois tax identification number.
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15 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||||||
16 | 1, 2021.
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