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| | HR0918 | | LRB101 22160 ECR 73187 r |
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1 | | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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2 | | WHEREAS, August 31, 2020 marks the 40th anniversary of the |
3 | | founding of the Solidarnosc, or Solidarity, trade union in |
4 | | Poland; and
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5 | | WHEREAS, In the 1970s, Poland's government raised food |
6 | | prices while wages were stagnant; this and other stresses led |
7 | | to protests and a subsequent government crackdown on dissent; |
8 | | on August 7, 1980, tension was further raised when shipyard |
9 | | worker Anna Walentynowicz was fired five months before |
10 | | retirement from the Gdansk Shipyard for participation in an |
11 | | illegal trade union; her firing enraged the shipyard workers, |
12 | | who then staged a strike on August 14; on August 31, 1980, the |
13 | | communist government in Poland and striking workers signed the |
14 | | Gdansk agreements, which allowed the Solidarnosc trade union to |
15 | | exist; and
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16 | | WHEREAS, The Solidarnosc trade union is recognized around |
17 | | the world as a beacon of hope and as a symbol of the nonviolent |
18 | | fight for freedom and equality; Solidarity was the first of its |
19 | | kind in a Soviet bloc country and played an instrumental role |
20 | | in ending communism in Poland and Eastern Europe; and
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21 | | WHEREAS, Support from Polish Americans during the strike |
22 | | was a significant factor for the workers' victory; American |