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1 | HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION
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2 | CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
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3 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | HUNDRED FIRST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | SENATE CONCURRING HEREIN, that there shall be submitted to the | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | electors of the State for adoption or rejection at the general | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | election next occurring at least 6 months after the adoption of | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | this resolution a proposition to amend Article IV of the | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | Illinois Constitution by changing Section 3 as follows:
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10 | ARTICLE IV
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11 | THE LEGISLATURE
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12 | (ILCON Art. IV, Sec. 3)
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13 | SECTION 3. LEGISLATIVE REDISTRICTING
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14 | (a) Legislative Districts shall be compact, contiguous and
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15 | substantially equal in population. Representative Districts | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | shall be compact,
contiguous, and substantially equal in | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | population. For the purposes of creating Legislative and | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | Representative Districts, the following shall not be divided: | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | (1) counties containing less than 25,000 inhabitants; (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | municipalities containing less than 15,000 inhabitants; and | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | (3) townships containing less than 2,500 inhabitants.
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22 | (b) In the year following each Federal decennial census | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | year, the
General Assembly by law shall redistrict the |
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1 | Legislative Districts and the
Representative Districts.
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2 | If no redistricting plan becomes effective by June 30 of | ||||||
3 | that year, a
Legislative Redistricting Commission shall be | ||||||
4 | constituted not later than
July 10. The Commission shall | ||||||
5 | consist of eight members, no more than
four of whom shall be | ||||||
6 | members of the same political party.
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7 | The Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of | ||||||
8 | Representatives shall
each appoint to the Commission one | ||||||
9 | Representative and one person who is
not a member of the | ||||||
10 | General Assembly. The President and Minority Leader
of the | ||||||
11 | Senate shall each appoint to the Commission one Senator and one
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12 | person who is not a member of the General Assembly.
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13 | The members shall be certified to the Secretary of State by | ||||||
14 | the
appointing authorities. A vacancy on the Commission shall | ||||||
15 | be filled
within five days by the authority that made the | ||||||
16 | original appointment. A
Chairman and Vice Chairman shall be | ||||||
17 | chosen by a majority of all members
of the Commission.
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18 | Not later than August 10, the Commission shall file with | ||||||
19 | the
Secretary of State a redistricting plan approved by at | ||||||
20 | least five
members.
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21 | If the Commission fails to file an approved redistricting | ||||||
22 | plan, the
Supreme Court shall submit the names of two persons, | ||||||
23 | not of the same
political party, to the Secretary of State not | ||||||
24 | later than September 1.
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25 | Not later than September 5, the Secretary of State publicly | ||||||
26 | shall
draw by random selection the name of one of the two |
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1 | persons to serve as
the ninth member of the Commission.
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2 | Not later than October 5, the Commission shall file with | ||||||
3 | the
Secretary of State a redistricting plan approved by at | ||||||
4 | least five
members.
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5 | An approved redistricting plan filed with the Secretary of | ||||||
6 | State
shall be presumed valid, shall have the force and effect | ||||||
7 | of law and
shall be published promptly by the Secretary of | ||||||
8 | State.
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9 | The Supreme Court shall have original and exclusive | ||||||
10 | jurisdiction over
actions concerning redistricting the House | ||||||
11 | and Senate, which shall be
initiated in the name of the People | ||||||
12 | of the State by the Attorney
General.
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13 | (Source: Amendment adopted at general election November 4, | ||||||
14 | 1980.)
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15 | SCHEDULE
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16 | This Constitutional Amendment takes effect upon being | ||||||
17 | declared adopted in accordance with Section 7 of the Illinois | ||||||
18 | Constitutional Amendment Act.
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