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| | 101ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2019 and 2020 HB5840 Introduced 11/10/2020, by Rep. Anne Stava-Murray SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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Amends the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act. Provides that a police officer shall complete a written report upon receiving: (1) an allegation by a person that the person has
been a victim of actual or attempted domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery; (2) information from hospital or medical personnel
about injuries inflicted upon the victim of domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery, or an attempt to commit domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery; or (3) information from a witness who personally
observed what appeared to be actual or attempted domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery. Provides that if the actual or attempted domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery occurred in another jurisdiction, the police officer taking the report must submit the report to the law enforcement agency in the jurisdiction where the actual or attempted domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery occurred within 24 hours of receiving information about incident. Provides that within 24 hours of receiving a report from a law enforcement agency in another jurisdiction, the law enforcement agency in the jurisdiction where the actual or attempted domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery occurred shall submit written confirmation to the law enforcement agency that wrote the report and shall arrange a meeting in the jurisdiction where the report was taken with the officer who wrote the report and the victim or witness of the actual or attempted domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery. Provides that no police officer shall require a victim of actual or attempted domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery to submit to an interview. Provides that all law enforcement agencies shall ensure that all officers responding to or investigating a complaint of actual or attempted domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery have experience and training in investigating those cases.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act is |
5 | | amended by changing Section 4.5 as follows:
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6 | | (725 ILCS 120/4.5)
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7 | | Sec. 4.5. Procedures to implement the rights of crime |
8 | | victims. To afford
crime victims their rights, law enforcement, |
9 | | prosecutors, judges, and
corrections will provide information, |
10 | | as appropriate, of the following
procedures:
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11 | | (a) At the request of the crime victim, law enforcement |
12 | | authorities
investigating the case shall provide notice of the |
13 | | status of the investigation,
except where the State's Attorney |
14 | | determines that disclosure of such
information would |
15 | | unreasonably interfere with the investigation, until such
time |
16 | | as the alleged assailant is apprehended or the investigation is |
17 | | closed.
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18 | | (a-5) When law enforcement authorities reopen a closed case |
19 | | to resume investigating, they shall provide notice of the |
20 | | reopening of the case, except where the State's Attorney |
21 | | determines that disclosure of such information would |
22 | | unreasonably interfere with the investigation. |
23 | | (b) The office of the State's Attorney:
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1 | | (1) shall provide notice of the filing of an |
2 | | information, the return of an
indictment, or the
filing of |
3 | | a petition to adjudicate a minor as a delinquent for a |
4 | | violent
crime;
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5 | | (2) shall provide timely notice of the date, time, and |
6 | | place of court proceedings; of any change in the date, |
7 | | time, and place of court proceedings; and of any |
8 | | cancellation of court proceedings. Notice shall be |
9 | | provided in sufficient time, wherever possible, for the |
10 | | victim to
make arrangements to attend or to prevent an |
11 | | unnecessary appearance at court proceedings;
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12 | | (3) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
13 | | information of social
services and financial assistance |
14 | | available for victims of crime, including
information of |
15 | | how to apply for these services and assistance;
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16 | | (3.5) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
17 | | information about available victim services, including |
18 | | referrals to programs, counselors, and agencies that |
19 | | assist a victim to deal with trauma, loss, and grief; |
20 | | (4) shall assist in having any stolen or other personal |
21 | | property held by
law enforcement authorities for |
22 | | evidentiary or other purposes returned as
expeditiously as |
23 | | possible, pursuant to the procedures set out in Section |
24 | | 115-9
of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963;
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25 | | (5) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
26 | | appropriate employer
intercession services to ensure that |
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1 | | employers of victims will cooperate with
the criminal |
2 | | justice system in order to minimize an employee's loss of |
3 | | pay and
other benefits resulting from court appearances;
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4 | | (6) shall provide, whenever possible, a secure waiting
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5 | | area during court proceedings that does not require victims |
6 | | to be in close
proximity to defendants or juveniles accused |
7 | | of a violent crime, and their
families and friends;
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8 | | (7) shall provide notice to the crime victim of the |
9 | | right to have a
translator present at all court proceedings |
10 | | and, in compliance with the federal Americans
with |
11 | | Disabilities Act of 1990, the right to communications |
12 | | access through a
sign language interpreter or by other |
13 | | means;
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14 | | (8) (blank);
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15 | | (8.5) shall inform the victim of the right to be |
16 | | present at all court proceedings, unless the victim is to |
17 | | testify and the court determines that the victim's |
18 | | testimony would be materially affected if the victim hears |
19 | | other testimony at trial; |
20 | | (9) shall inform the victim of the right to have |
21 | | present at all court
proceedings, subject to the rules of |
22 | | evidence and confidentiality, an advocate and other |
23 | | support
person of the victim's choice; |
24 | | (9.3) shall inform the victim of the right to retain an |
25 | | attorney, at the
victim's own expense, who, upon written |
26 | | notice filed with the clerk of the
court and State's |
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1 | | Attorney, is to receive copies of all notices, motions, and
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2 | | court orders filed thereafter in the case, in the same |
3 | | manner as if the victim
were a named party in the case;
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4 | | (9.5) shall inform the victim of (A) the victim's right |
5 | | under Section 6 of this Act to make a statement at the |
6 | | sentencing hearing; (B) the right of the victim's spouse, |
7 | | guardian, parent, grandparent, and other immediate family |
8 | | and household members under Section 6 of this Act to |
9 | | present a statement at sentencing; and (C) if a presentence |
10 | | report is to be prepared, the right of the victim's spouse, |
11 | | guardian, parent, grandparent, and other immediate family |
12 | | and household members to submit information to the preparer |
13 | | of the presentence report about the effect the offense has |
14 | | had on the victim and the person; |
15 | | (10) at the sentencing shall make a good faith attempt |
16 | | to explain
the minimum amount of time during which the |
17 | | defendant may actually be
physically imprisoned. The |
18 | | Office of the State's Attorney shall further notify
the |
19 | | crime victim of the right to request from the Prisoner |
20 | | Review Board
or Department of Juvenile Justice information |
21 | | concerning the release of the defendant;
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22 | | (11) shall request restitution at sentencing and as |
23 | | part of a plea agreement if the victim requests |
24 | | restitution;
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25 | | (12) shall, upon the court entering a verdict of not |
26 | | guilty by reason of insanity, inform the victim of the |
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1 | | notification services available from the Department of |
2 | | Human Services, including the statewide telephone number, |
3 | | under subparagraph (d)(2) of this Section;
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4 | | (13) shall provide notice within a reasonable time |
5 | | after receipt of notice from
the custodian, of the release |
6 | | of the defendant on bail or personal recognizance
or the |
7 | | release from detention of a minor who has been detained;
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8 | | (14) shall explain in nontechnical language the |
9 | | details of any plea or verdict of
a defendant, or any |
10 | | adjudication of a juvenile as a delinquent;
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11 | | (15) shall make all reasonable efforts to consult with |
12 | | the crime victim before the Office of
the State's Attorney |
13 | | makes an offer of a plea bargain to the defendant or
enters |
14 | | into negotiations with the defendant concerning a possible |
15 | | plea
agreement, and shall consider the written statement, |
16 | | if prepared
prior to entering into a plea agreement. The |
17 | | right to consult with the prosecutor does not include the |
18 | | right to veto a plea agreement or to insist the case go to |
19 | | trial. If the State's Attorney has not consulted with the |
20 | | victim prior to making an offer or entering into plea |
21 | | negotiations with the defendant, the Office of the State's |
22 | | Attorney shall notify the victim of the offer or the |
23 | | negotiations within 2 business days and confer with the |
24 | | victim;
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25 | | (16) shall provide notice of the ultimate disposition |
26 | | of the cases arising from
an indictment or an information, |
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1 | | or a petition to have a juvenile adjudicated
as a |
2 | | delinquent for a violent crime;
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3 | | (17) shall provide notice of any appeal taken by the |
4 | | defendant and information
on how to contact the appropriate |
5 | | agency handling the appeal, and how to request notice of |
6 | | any hearing, oral argument, or decision of an appellate |
7 | | court;
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8 | | (18) shall provide timely notice of any request for |
9 | | post-conviction review filed by the
defendant under |
10 | | Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, and |
11 | | of
the date, time and place of any hearing concerning the |
12 | | petition. Whenever
possible, notice of the hearing shall be |
13 | | given within 48 hours of the court's scheduling of the |
14 | | hearing; and
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15 | | (19) shall forward a copy of any statement presented |
16 | | under Section 6 to the
Prisoner Review Board or Department |
17 | | of Juvenile Justice to be considered in making a |
18 | | determination
under Section 3-2.5-85 or subsection (b) of |
19 | | Section 3-3-8 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
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20 | | (c) The court shall ensure that the rights of the victim |
21 | | are afforded. |
22 | | (c-5) The following procedures shall be followed to afford |
23 | | victims the rights guaranteed by Article I, Section 8.1 of the |
24 | | Illinois Constitution: |
25 | | (1) Written notice. A victim may complete a written |
26 | | notice of intent to assert rights on a form prepared by the |
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1 | | Office of the Attorney General and provided to the victim |
2 | | by the State's Attorney. The victim may at any time provide |
3 | | a revised written notice to the State's Attorney. The |
4 | | State's Attorney shall file the written notice with the |
5 | | court. At the beginning of any court proceeding in which |
6 | | the right of a victim may be at issue, the court and |
7 | | prosecutor shall review the written notice to determine |
8 | | whether the victim has asserted the right that may be at |
9 | | issue. |
10 | | (2) Victim's retained attorney. A victim's attorney |
11 | | shall file an entry of appearance limited to assertion of |
12 | | the victim's rights. Upon the filing of the entry of |
13 | | appearance and service on the State's Attorney and the |
14 | | defendant, the attorney is to receive copies of all |
15 | | notices, motions and court orders filed thereafter in the |
16 | | case. |
17 | | (3) Standing. The victim has standing to assert the |
18 | | rights enumerated in subsection (a) of Article I, Section |
19 | | 8.1 of the Illinois Constitution and the statutory rights |
20 | | under Section 4 of this Act in any court exercising |
21 | | jurisdiction over the criminal case. The prosecuting |
22 | | attorney, a victim, or the victim's retained attorney may |
23 | | assert the victim's rights. The defendant in the criminal |
24 | | case has no standing to assert a right of the victim in any |
25 | | court proceeding, including on appeal. |
26 | | (4) Assertion of and enforcement of rights. |
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1 | | (A) The prosecuting attorney shall assert a |
2 | | victim's right or request enforcement of a right by |
3 | | filing a motion or by orally asserting the right or |
4 | | requesting enforcement in open court in the criminal |
5 | | case outside the presence of the jury. The prosecuting |
6 | | attorney shall consult with the victim and the victim's |
7 | | attorney regarding the assertion or enforcement of a |
8 | | right. If the prosecuting attorney decides not to |
9 | | assert or enforce a victim's right, the prosecuting |
10 | | attorney shall notify the victim or the victim's |
11 | | attorney in sufficient time to allow the victim or the |
12 | | victim's attorney to assert the right or to seek |
13 | | enforcement of a right. |
14 | | (B) If the prosecuting attorney elects not to |
15 | | assert a victim's right or to seek enforcement of a |
16 | | right, the victim or the victim's attorney may assert |
17 | | the victim's right or request enforcement of a right by |
18 | | filing a motion or by orally asserting the right or |
19 | | requesting enforcement in open court in the criminal |
20 | | case outside the presence of the jury. |
21 | | (C) If the prosecuting attorney asserts a victim's |
22 | | right or seeks enforcement of a right, and the court |
23 | | denies the assertion of the right or denies the request |
24 | | for enforcement of a right, the victim or victim's |
25 | | attorney may file a motion to assert the victim's right |
26 | | or to request enforcement of the right within 10 days |
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1 | | of the court's ruling. The motion need not demonstrate |
2 | | the grounds for a motion for reconsideration. The court |
3 | | shall rule on the merits of the motion. |
4 | | (D) The court shall take up and decide any motion |
5 | | or request asserting or seeking enforcement of a |
6 | | victim's right without delay, unless a specific time |
7 | | period is specified by law or court rule. The reasons |
8 | | for any decision denying the motion or request shall be |
9 | | clearly stated on the record. |
10 | | (5) Violation of rights and remedies. |
11 | | (A) If the court determines that a victim's right |
12 | | has been violated, the court shall determine the |
13 | | appropriate remedy for the violation of the victim's |
14 | | right by hearing from the victim and the parties, |
15 | | considering all factors relevant to the issue, and then |
16 | | awarding appropriate relief to the victim. |
17 | | (A-5) Consideration of an issue of a substantive |
18 | | nature or an issue that implicates the constitutional |
19 | | or statutory right of a victim at a court proceeding |
20 | | labeled as a status hearing shall constitute a per se |
21 | | violation of a victim's right. |
22 | | (B) The appropriate remedy shall include only |
23 | | actions necessary to provide the victim the right to |
24 | | which the victim was entitled and may include reopening |
25 | | previously held proceedings; however, in no event |
26 | | shall the court vacate a conviction. Any remedy shall |
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1 | | be tailored to provide the victim an appropriate remedy |
2 | | without violating any constitutional right of the |
3 | | defendant. In no event shall the appropriate remedy be |
4 | | a new trial, damages, or costs. |
5 | | (6) Right to be heard. Whenever a victim has the right |
6 | | to be heard, the court shall allow the victim to exercise |
7 | | the right in any reasonable manner the victim chooses. |
8 | | (7) Right to attend trial. A party must file a written |
9 | | motion to exclude a victim from trial at least 60 days |
10 | | prior to the date set for trial. The motion must state with |
11 | | specificity the reason exclusion is necessary to protect a |
12 | | constitutional right of the party, and must contain an |
13 | | offer of proof. The court shall rule on the motion within |
14 | | 30 days. If the motion is granted, the court shall set |
15 | | forth on the record the facts that support its finding that |
16 | | the victim's testimony will be materially affected if the |
17 | | victim hears other testimony at trial. |
18 | | (8) Right to have advocate and support person present |
19 | | at court proceedings. |
20 | | (A) A party who intends to call an advocate as a |
21 | | witness at trial must seek permission of the court |
22 | | before the subpoena is issued. The party must file a |
23 | | written motion at least 90 days before trial that sets |
24 | | forth specifically the issues on which the advocate's |
25 | | testimony is sought and an offer of proof regarding (i) |
26 | | the content of the anticipated testimony of the |
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1 | | advocate; and (ii) the relevance, admissibility, and |
2 | | materiality of the anticipated testimony. The court |
3 | | shall consider the motion and make findings within 30 |
4 | | days of the filing of the motion. If the court finds by |
5 | | a preponderance of the evidence that: (i) the |
6 | | anticipated testimony is not protected by an absolute |
7 | | privilege; and (ii) the anticipated testimony contains |
8 | | relevant, admissible, and material evidence that is |
9 | | not available through other witnesses or evidence, the |
10 | | court shall issue a subpoena requiring the advocate to |
11 | | appear to testify at an in camera hearing. The |
12 | | prosecuting attorney and the victim shall have 15 days |
13 | | to seek appellate review before the advocate is |
14 | | required to testify at an ex parte in camera |
15 | | proceeding. |
16 | | The prosecuting attorney, the victim, and the |
17 | | advocate's attorney shall be allowed to be present at |
18 | | the ex parte in camera proceeding. If, after conducting |
19 | | the ex parte in camera hearing, the court determines |
20 | | that due process requires any testimony regarding |
21 | | confidential or privileged information or |
22 | | communications, the court shall provide to the |
23 | | prosecuting attorney, the victim, and the advocate's |
24 | | attorney a written memorandum on the substance of the |
25 | | advocate's testimony. The prosecuting attorney, the |
26 | | victim, and the advocate's attorney shall have 15 days |
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1 | | to seek appellate review before a subpoena may be |
2 | | issued for the advocate to testify at trial. The |
3 | | presence of the prosecuting attorney at the ex parte in |
4 | | camera proceeding does not make the substance of the |
5 | | advocate's testimony that the court has ruled |
6 | | inadmissible subject to discovery. |
7 | | (B) If a victim has asserted the right to have a |
8 | | support person present at the court proceedings, the |
9 | | victim shall provide the name of the person the victim |
10 | | has chosen to be the victim's support person to the |
11 | | prosecuting attorney, within 60 days of trial. The |
12 | | prosecuting attorney shall provide the name to the |
13 | | defendant. If the defendant intends to call the support |
14 | | person as a witness at trial, the defendant must seek |
15 | | permission of the court before a subpoena is issued. |
16 | | The defendant must file a written motion at least 45 |
17 | | days prior to trial that sets forth specifically the |
18 | | issues on which the support person will testify and an |
19 | | offer of proof regarding: (i) the content of the |
20 | | anticipated testimony of the support person; and (ii) |
21 | | the relevance, admissibility, and materiality of the |
22 | | anticipated testimony. |
23 | | If the prosecuting attorney intends to call the |
24 | | support person as a witness during the State's |
25 | | case-in-chief, the prosecuting attorney shall inform |
26 | | the court of this intent in the response to the |
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1 | | defendant's written motion. The victim may choose a |
2 | | different person to be the victim's support person. The |
3 | | court may allow the defendant to inquire about matters |
4 | | outside the scope of the direct examination during |
5 | | cross-examination. If the court allows the defendant |
6 | | to do so, the support person shall be allowed to remain |
7 | | in the courtroom after the support person has |
8 | | testified. A defendant who fails to question the |
9 | | support person about matters outside the scope of |
10 | | direct examination during the State's case-in-chief |
11 | | waives the right to challenge the presence of the |
12 | | support person on appeal. The court shall allow the |
13 | | support person to testify if called as a witness in the |
14 | | defendant's case-in-chief or the State's rebuttal. |
15 | | If the court does not allow the defendant to |
16 | | inquire about matters outside the scope of the direct |
17 | | examination, the support person shall be allowed to |
18 | | remain in the courtroom after the support person has |
19 | | been called by the defendant or the defendant has |
20 | | rested. The court shall allow the support person to |
21 | | testify in the State's rebuttal. |
22 | | If the prosecuting attorney does not intend to call |
23 | | the support person in the State's case-in-chief, the |
24 | | court shall verify with the support person whether the |
25 | | support person, if called as a witness, would testify |
26 | | as set forth in the offer of proof. If the court finds |
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1 | | that the support person would testify as set forth in |
2 | | the offer of proof, the court shall rule on the |
3 | | relevance, materiality, and admissibility of the |
4 | | anticipated testimony. If the court rules the |
5 | | anticipated testimony is admissible, the court shall |
6 | | issue the subpoena. The support person may remain in |
7 | | the courtroom after the support person testifies and |
8 | | shall be allowed to testify in rebuttal. |
9 | | If the court excludes the victim's support person |
10 | | during the State's case-in-chief, the victim shall be |
11 | | allowed to choose another support person to be present |
12 | | in court. |
13 | | If the victim fails to designate a support person |
14 | | within 60 days of trial and the defendant has |
15 | | subpoenaed the support person to testify at trial, the |
16 | | court may exclude the support person from the trial |
17 | | until the support person testifies. If the court |
18 | | excludes the support person the victim may choose |
19 | | another person as a support person. |
20 | | (9) Right to notice and hearing before disclosure of |
21 | | confidential or privileged information or records. A |
22 | | defendant who seeks to subpoena records of or concerning |
23 | | the victim that are confidential or privileged by law must |
24 | | seek permission of the court before the subpoena is issued. |
25 | | The defendant must file a written motion and an offer of |
26 | | proof regarding the relevance, admissibility and |
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1 | | materiality of the records. If the court finds by a |
2 | | preponderance of the evidence that: (A) the records are not |
3 | | protected by an absolute privilege and (B) the records |
4 | | contain relevant, admissible, and material evidence that |
5 | | is not available through other witnesses or evidence, the |
6 | | court shall issue a subpoena requiring a sealed copy of the |
7 | | records be delivered to the court to be reviewed in camera. |
8 | | If, after conducting an in camera review of the records, |
9 | | the court determines that due process requires disclosure |
10 | | of any portion of the records, the court shall provide |
11 | | copies of what it intends to disclose to the prosecuting |
12 | | attorney and the victim. The prosecuting attorney and the |
13 | | victim shall have 30 days to seek appellate review before |
14 | | the records are disclosed to the defendant. The disclosure |
15 | | of copies of any portion of the records to the prosecuting |
16 | | attorney does not make the records subject to discovery. |
17 | | (10) Right to notice of court proceedings. If the |
18 | | victim is not present at a court proceeding in which a |
19 | | right of the victim is at issue, the court shall ask the |
20 | | prosecuting attorney whether the victim was notified of the |
21 | | time, place, and purpose of the court proceeding and that |
22 | | the victim had a right to be heard at the court proceeding. |
23 | | If the court determines that timely notice was not given or |
24 | | that the victim was not adequately informed of the nature |
25 | | of the court proceeding, the court shall not rule on any |
26 | | substantive issues, accept a plea, or impose a sentence and |
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1 | | shall continue the hearing for the time necessary to notify |
2 | | the victim of the time, place and nature of the court |
3 | | proceeding. The time between court proceedings shall not be |
4 | | attributable to the State under Section 103-5 of the Code |
5 | | of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
6 | | (11) Right to timely disposition of the case. A victim |
7 | | has the right to timely disposition of the case so as to |
8 | | minimize the stress, cost, and inconvenience resulting |
9 | | from the victim's involvement in the case. Before ruling on |
10 | | a motion to continue trial or other court proceeding, the |
11 | | court shall inquire into the circumstances for the request |
12 | | for the delay and, if the victim has provided written |
13 | | notice of the assertion of the right to a timely |
14 | | disposition, and whether the victim objects to the delay. |
15 | | If the victim objects, the prosecutor shall inform the |
16 | | court of the victim's objections. If the prosecutor has not |
17 | | conferred with the victim about the continuance, the |
18 | | prosecutor shall inform the court of the attempts to |
19 | | confer. If the court finds the attempts of the prosecutor |
20 | | to confer with the victim were inadequate to protect the |
21 | | victim's right to be heard, the court shall give the |
22 | | prosecutor at least 3 but not more than 5 business days to |
23 | | confer with the victim. In ruling on a motion to continue, |
24 | | the court shall consider the reasons for the requested |
25 | | continuance, the number and length of continuances that |
26 | | have been granted, the victim's objections and procedures |
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1 | | to avoid further delays. If a continuance is granted over |
2 | | the victim's objection, the court shall specify on the |
3 | | record the reasons for the continuance and the procedures |
4 | | that have been or will be taken to avoid further delays. |
5 | | (12) Right to Restitution. |
6 | | (A) If the victim has asserted the right to |
7 | | restitution and the amount of restitution is known at |
8 | | the time of sentencing, the court shall enter the |
9 | | judgment of restitution at the time of sentencing. |
10 | | (B) If the victim has asserted the right to |
11 | | restitution and the amount of restitution is not known |
12 | | at the time of sentencing, the prosecutor shall, within |
13 | | 5 days after sentencing, notify the victim what |
14 | | information and documentation related to restitution |
15 | | is needed and that the information and documentation |
16 | | must be provided to the prosecutor within 45 days after |
17 | | sentencing. Failure to timely provide information and |
18 | | documentation related to restitution shall be deemed a |
19 | | waiver of the right to restitution. The prosecutor |
20 | | shall file and serve within 60 days after sentencing a |
21 | | proposed judgment for restitution and a notice that |
22 | | includes information concerning the identity of any |
23 | | victims or other persons seeking restitution, whether |
24 | | any victim or other person expressly declines |
25 | | restitution, the nature and amount of any damages |
26 | | together with any supporting documentation, a |
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1 | | restitution amount recommendation, and the names of |
2 | | any co-defendants and their case numbers. Within 30 |
3 | | days after receipt of the proposed judgment for |
4 | | restitution, the defendant shall file any objection to |
5 | | the proposed judgment, a statement of grounds for the |
6 | | objection, and a financial statement. If the defendant |
7 | | does not file an objection, the court may enter the |
8 | | judgment for restitution without further proceedings. |
9 | | If the defendant files an objection and either party |
10 | | requests a hearing, the court shall schedule a hearing. |
11 | | (13) Access to presentence reports. |
12 | | (A) The victim may request a copy of the |
13 | | presentence report prepared under the Unified Code of |
14 | | Corrections from the State's Attorney. The State's |
15 | | Attorney shall redact the following information before |
16 | | providing a copy of the report: |
17 | | (i) the defendant's mental history and |
18 | | condition; |
19 | | (ii) any evaluation prepared under subsection |
20 | | (b) or (b-5) of Section 5-3-2; and |
21 | | (iii) the name, address, phone number, and |
22 | | other personal information about any other victim. |
23 | | (B) The State's Attorney or the defendant may |
24 | | request the court redact other information in the |
25 | | report that may endanger the safety of any person. |
26 | | (C) The State's Attorney may orally disclose to the |
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1 | | victim any of the information that has been redacted if |
2 | | there is a reasonable likelihood that the information |
3 | | will be stated in court at the sentencing. |
4 | | (D) The State's Attorney must advise the victim |
5 | | that the victim must maintain the confidentiality of |
6 | | the report and other information. Any dissemination of |
7 | | the report or information that was not stated at a |
8 | | court proceeding constitutes indirect criminal |
9 | | contempt of court. |
10 | | (14) Appellate relief. If the trial court denies the |
11 | | relief requested, the victim, the victim's attorney, or the |
12 | | prosecuting attorney may file an appeal within 30 days of |
13 | | the trial court's ruling. The trial or appellate court may |
14 | | stay the court proceedings if the court finds that a stay |
15 | | would not violate a constitutional right of the defendant. |
16 | | If the appellate court denies the relief sought, the |
17 | | reasons for the denial shall be clearly stated in a written |
18 | | opinion. In any appeal in a criminal case, the State may |
19 | | assert as error the court's denial of any crime victim's |
20 | | right in the proceeding to which the appeal relates. |
21 | | (15) Limitation on appellate relief. In no case shall |
22 | | an appellate court provide a new trial to remedy the |
23 | | violation of a victim's right. |
24 | | (16) The right to be reasonably protected from the |
25 | | accused throughout the criminal justice process and the |
26 | | right to have the safety of the victim and the victim's |
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1 | | family considered in denying or fixing the amount of bail, |
2 | | determining whether to release the defendant, and setting |
3 | | conditions of release after arrest and conviction. A victim |
4 | | of domestic violence, a sexual offense, or stalking may |
5 | | request the entry of a protective order under Article 112A |
6 | | of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
7 | | (c-6) Reports by law enforcement officers. |
8 | | (1) A law enforcement officer shall complete a written |
9 | | police report upon receiving the following, regardless of |
10 | | where the incident occurred: |
11 | | (A) an allegation by a person that the person has
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12 | | been a victim of domestic battery or aggravated |
13 | | domestic battery as defined in Section 12-3.2 or 12-3.3 |
14 | | of the Criminal Code of 2012 or an attempt to commit |
15 | | any of those offenses, regardless of jurisdiction; |
16 | | (B) information from hospital or medical personnel
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17 | | provided under Section 3.2 of the Criminal |
18 | | Identification Act; or |
19 | | (C) information from a witness who personally
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20 | | observed what appeared to be a domestic battery or |
21 | | aggravated domestic battery or attempted domestic |
22 | | battery or aggravated domestic battery. |
23 | | (2) The written report shall include the following, if |
24 | | known: |
25 | | (A) the victim's name or other identifier; |
26 | | (B) the victim's contact information; |
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1 | | (C) time, date, and location of the offense; |
2 | | (D) information provided by the victim; |
3 | | (E) the suspect's description and name, if known; |
4 | | (F) names of persons with information relevant to |
5 | | the
time before, during, or after the domestic battery, |
6 | | aggravated domestic battery, or the attempt to commit |
7 | | any of those offenses and their contact information; |
8 | | (G) names of medical professionals who provided a
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9 | | medical forensic examination of the victim and any |
10 | | information they provided about the domestic battery |
11 | | or aggravated domestic battery; |
12 | | (H) information the victim related to medical
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13 | | professionals during a medical forensic examination |
14 | | which the victim consented to disclosure to law |
15 | | enforcement; and |
16 | | (I) other relevant information. |
17 | | (3) If the domestic battery, aggravated domestic |
18 | | battery, or attempt to commit any of those offenses |
19 | | occurred in another jurisdiction, the law enforcement |
20 | | officer taking the report must submit the report to the law |
21 | | enforcement agency in the jurisdiction where an alleged |
22 | | domestic battery, aggravated domestic battery, or an |
23 | | attempt to commit domestic battery or aggravated domestic |
24 | | battery occurred in person or via fax or email within 24 |
25 | | hours of receiving information about the domestic battery, |
26 | | aggravated domestic battery, or the attempt to commit a |
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1 | | domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery. |
2 | | (4) Within 24 hours of receiving a report from a law |
3 | | enforcement agency in another jurisdiction in accordance |
4 | | with paragraph (3), the law enforcement agency in the |
5 | | jurisdiction where an alleged domestic battery, aggravated |
6 | | domestic battery, or the attempt to commit any of those |
7 | | offenses occurred shall submit a written confirmation to |
8 | | the law enforcement agency that wrote the report and shall |
9 | | arrange a meeting in the jurisdiction where the report was |
10 | | taken with the law enforcement officer who wrote the report |
11 | | and the victim or witness of the domestic battery, |
12 | | aggravated domestic battery, or the attempt to commit |
13 | | domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery. The |
14 | | written confirmation shall contain the name and identifier |
15 | | of the person and confirming receipt of the report and a |
16 | | name and contact phone number that will be given to the |
17 | | victim. The written confirmation shall be delivered in |
18 | | person or via fax or email. |
19 | | (5) No law enforcement officer shall require a victim |
20 | | of domestic battery, aggravated domestic battery, or the |
21 | | attempt to commit any of those offenses to submit to an |
22 | | interview. |
23 | | (6) No law enforcement agency may refuse to complete a |
24 | | written report as required by this Section on any ground. |
25 | | (7) All law enforcement agencies shall ensure that all |
26 | | officers responding to or investigating a complaint of |
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1 | | domestic battery, aggravated domestic battery, or the |
2 | | attempt to commit any of those offenses have experience and |
3 | | training in investigating those cases. |
4 | | (d) Procedures after the imposition of sentence. |
5 | | (1) The Prisoner Review Board shall inform a victim or |
6 | | any other
concerned citizen, upon written request, of the |
7 | | prisoner's release on parole,
mandatory supervised |
8 | | release, electronic detention, work release, international |
9 | | transfer or exchange, or by the
custodian, other than the |
10 | | Department of Juvenile Justice, of the discharge of any |
11 | | individual who was adjudicated a delinquent
for a crime |
12 | | from State custody and by the sheriff of the appropriate
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13 | | county of any such person's final discharge from county |
14 | | custody.
The Prisoner Review Board, upon written request, |
15 | | shall provide to a victim or
any other concerned citizen a |
16 | | recent photograph of any person convicted of a
felony, upon |
17 | | his or her release from custody.
The Prisoner
Review Board, |
18 | | upon written request, shall inform a victim or any other
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19 | | concerned citizen when feasible at least 7 days prior to |
20 | | the prisoner's release
on furlough of the times and dates |
21 | | of such furlough. Upon written request by
the victim or any |
22 | | other concerned citizen, the State's Attorney shall notify
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23 | | the person once of the times and dates of release of a |
24 | | prisoner sentenced to
periodic imprisonment. Notification |
25 | | shall be based on the most recent
information as to |
26 | | victim's or other concerned citizen's residence or other
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1 | | location available to the notifying authority.
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2 | | (2) When the defendant has been committed to the |
3 | | Department of
Human Services pursuant to Section 5-2-4 or |
4 | | any other
provision of the Unified Code of Corrections, the |
5 | | victim may request to be
notified by the releasing |
6 | | authority of the approval by the court of an on-grounds |
7 | | pass, a supervised off-grounds pass, an unsupervised |
8 | | off-grounds pass, or conditional release; the release on an |
9 | | off-grounds pass; the return from an off-grounds pass; |
10 | | transfer to another facility; conditional release; escape; |
11 | | death; or final discharge from State
custody. The |
12 | | Department of Human Services shall establish and maintain a |
13 | | statewide telephone number to be used by victims to make |
14 | | notification requests under these provisions and shall |
15 | | publicize this telephone number on its website and to the |
16 | | State's Attorney of each county.
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17 | | (3) In the event of an escape from State custody, the |
18 | | Department of
Corrections or the Department of Juvenile |
19 | | Justice immediately shall notify the Prisoner Review Board |
20 | | of the escape
and the Prisoner Review Board shall notify |
21 | | the victim. The notification shall
be based upon the most |
22 | | recent information as to the victim's residence or other
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23 | | location available to the Board. When no such information |
24 | | is available, the
Board shall make all reasonable efforts |
25 | | to obtain the information and make
the notification. When |
26 | | the escapee is apprehended, the Department of
Corrections |
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1 | | or the Department of Juvenile Justice immediately shall |
2 | | notify the Prisoner Review Board and the Board
shall notify |
3 | | the victim.
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4 | | (4) The victim of the crime for which the prisoner has |
5 | | been sentenced
has the right to register with the Prisoner |
6 | | Review Board's victim registry. Victims registered with |
7 | | the Board shall receive reasonable written notice not less |
8 | | than 30 days prior to the
parole hearing or target |
9 | | aftercare release date. The victim has the right to submit |
10 | | a victim statement for consideration by the Prisoner Review |
11 | | Board or the Department of Juvenile Justice in writing, on |
12 | | film, videotape, or other electronic means, or in the form |
13 | | of a recording prior to the parole hearing or target |
14 | | aftercare release date, or in person at the parole hearing |
15 | | or aftercare release protest hearing, or by calling the |
16 | | toll-free number established in subsection (f) of this |
17 | | Section. , The
victim shall be notified within 7 days after |
18 | | the prisoner has been granted
parole or aftercare release |
19 | | and shall be informed of the right to inspect the registry |
20 | | of parole
decisions, established under subsection (g) of |
21 | | Section 3-3-5 of the Unified
Code of Corrections. The |
22 | | provisions of this paragraph (4) are subject to the
Open |
23 | | Parole Hearings Act. Victim statements provided to the |
24 | | Board shall be confidential and privileged, including any |
25 | | statements received prior to January 1, 2020 ( the effective |
26 | | date of Public Act 101-288) this amendatory Act of the |
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1 | | 101st General Assembly , except if the statement was an oral |
2 | | statement made by the victim at a hearing open to the |
3 | | public.
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4 | | (4-1) The crime victim has the right to submit a victim |
5 | | statement for consideration by the Prisoner Review Board or |
6 | | the Department of Juvenile Justice prior to or at a hearing |
7 | | to determine the conditions of mandatory supervised |
8 | | release of a person sentenced to a determinate sentence or |
9 | | at a hearing on revocation of mandatory supervised release |
10 | | of a person sentenced to a determinate sentence. A victim |
11 | | statement may be submitted in writing, on film, videotape, |
12 | | or other electronic means, or in the form of a recording, |
13 | | or orally at a hearing, or by calling the toll-free number |
14 | | established in subsection (f) of this Section. Victim |
15 | | statements provided to the Board shall be confidential and |
16 | | privileged, including any statements received prior to |
17 | | January 1, 2020 ( the effective date of Public Act 101-288) |
18 | | this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly , except |
19 | | if the statement was an oral statement made by the victim |
20 | | at a hearing open to the public. |
21 | | (4-2) The crime victim has the right to submit a victim |
22 | | statement to the Prisoner Review Board for consideration at |
23 | | an executive clemency hearing as provided in Section 3-3-13 |
24 | | of the Unified Code of Corrections. A victim statement may |
25 | | be submitted in writing, on film, videotape, or other |
26 | | electronic means, or in the form of a recording prior to a |
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1 | | hearing, or orally at a hearing, or by calling the |
2 | | toll-free number established in subsection (f) of this |
3 | | Section. Victim statements provided to the Board shall be |
4 | | confidential and privileged, including any statements |
5 | | received prior to January 1, 2020 ( the effective date of |
6 | | Public Act 101-288) this amendatory Act of the 101st |
7 | | General Assembly , except if the statement was an oral |
8 | | statement made by the victim at a hearing open to the |
9 | | public. |
10 | | (5) If a statement is presented under Section 6, the |
11 | | Prisoner Review Board or Department of Juvenile Justice
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12 | | shall inform the victim of any order of discharge pursuant
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13 | | to Section 3-2.5-85 or 3-3-8 of the Unified Code of |
14 | | Corrections.
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15 | | (6) At the written or oral request of the victim of the |
16 | | crime for which the
prisoner was sentenced or the State's |
17 | | Attorney of the county where the person seeking parole or |
18 | | aftercare release was prosecuted, the Prisoner Review |
19 | | Board or Department of Juvenile Justice shall notify the |
20 | | victim and the State's Attorney of the county where the |
21 | | person seeking parole or aftercare release was prosecuted |
22 | | of
the death of the prisoner if the prisoner died while on |
23 | | parole or aftercare release or mandatory
supervised |
24 | | release.
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25 | | (7) When a defendant who has been committed to the |
26 | | Department of
Corrections, the Department of Juvenile |
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1 | | Justice, or the Department of Human Services is released or |
2 | | discharged and
subsequently committed to the Department of |
3 | | Human Services as a sexually
violent person and the victim |
4 | | had requested to be notified by the releasing
authority of |
5 | | the defendant's discharge, conditional release, death, or |
6 | | escape from State custody, the releasing
authority shall |
7 | | provide to the Department of Human Services such |
8 | | information
that would allow the Department of Human |
9 | | Services to contact the victim.
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10 | | (8) When a defendant has been convicted of a sex |
11 | | offense as defined in Section 2 of the Sex Offender |
12 | | Registration Act and has been sentenced to the Department |
13 | | of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice, the |
14 | | Prisoner Review Board or the Department of Juvenile Justice |
15 | | shall notify the victim of the sex offense of the |
16 | | prisoner's eligibility for release on parole, aftercare |
17 | | release,
mandatory supervised release, electronic |
18 | | detention, work release, international transfer or |
19 | | exchange, or by the
custodian of the discharge of any |
20 | | individual who was adjudicated a delinquent
for a sex |
21 | | offense from State custody and by the sheriff of the |
22 | | appropriate
county of any such person's final discharge |
23 | | from county custody. The notification shall be made to the |
24 | | victim at least 30 days, whenever possible, before release |
25 | | of the sex offender. |
26 | | (e) The officials named in this Section may satisfy some or |
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1 | | all of their
obligations to provide notices and other |
2 | | information through participation in a
statewide victim and |
3 | | witness notification system established by the Attorney
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4 | | General under Section 8.5 of this Act.
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5 | | (f) The Prisoner Review Board
shall establish a toll-free |
6 | | number that may be accessed by the crime victim to present a |
7 | | victim statement to the Board in accordance with paragraphs |
8 | | (4), (4-1), and (4-2) of subsection (d).
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9 | | (Source: P.A. 100-199, eff. 1-1-18; 100-961, eff. 1-1-19; |
10 | | 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-288, eff. 1-1-20; revised 9-23-19.)
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