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| | 101ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2019 and 2020 HB5393 Introduced , by Rep. Mark Batinick - Grant Wehrli - Avery Bourne - Amy Grant SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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Amends the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act. Provides that in a case of domestic violence as defined in the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, the warden or other official in charge of a county jail, county department of corrections, municipal house of correction, or municipal lockup, or his or her designee, shall immediately notify the crime victim of the defendant's release from custody.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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| | HB5393 | | LRB101 15858 RLC 65215 b |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act is |
5 | | amended by changing Section 4.5 as follows:
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6 | | (725 ILCS 120/4.5)
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7 | | Sec. 4.5. Procedures to implement the rights of crime |
8 | | victims. To afford
crime victims their rights, law enforcement, |
9 | | prosecutors, judges, and
corrections will provide information, |
10 | | as appropriate, of the following
procedures:
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11 | | (a) At the request of the crime victim, law enforcement |
12 | | authorities
investigating the case shall provide notice of the |
13 | | status of the investigation,
except where the State's Attorney |
14 | | determines that disclosure of such
information would |
15 | | unreasonably interfere with the investigation, until such
time |
16 | | as the alleged assailant is apprehended or the investigation is |
17 | | closed.
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18 | | (a-5) When law enforcement authorities reopen a closed case |
19 | | to resume investigating, they shall provide notice of the |
20 | | reopening of the case, except where the State's Attorney |
21 | | determines that disclosure of such information would |
22 | | unreasonably interfere with the investigation. |
23 | | (b) The office of the State's Attorney:
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1 | | (1) shall provide notice of the filing of an |
2 | | information, the return of an
indictment, or the
filing of |
3 | | a petition to adjudicate a minor as a delinquent for a |
4 | | violent
crime;
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5 | | (2) shall provide timely notice of the date, time, and |
6 | | place of court proceedings; of any change in the date, |
7 | | time, and place of court proceedings; and of any |
8 | | cancellation of court proceedings. Notice shall be |
9 | | provided in sufficient time, wherever possible, for the |
10 | | victim to
make arrangements to attend or to prevent an |
11 | | unnecessary appearance at court proceedings;
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12 | | (3) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
13 | | information of social
services and financial assistance |
14 | | available for victims of crime, including
information of |
15 | | how to apply for these services and assistance;
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16 | | (3.5) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
17 | | information about available victim services, including |
18 | | referrals to programs, counselors, and agencies that |
19 | | assist a victim to deal with trauma, loss, and grief; |
20 | | (4) shall assist in having any stolen or other personal |
21 | | property held by
law enforcement authorities for |
22 | | evidentiary or other purposes returned as
expeditiously as |
23 | | possible, pursuant to the procedures set out in Section |
24 | | 115-9
of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963;
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25 | | (5) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
26 | | appropriate employer
intercession services to ensure that |
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1 | | employers of victims will cooperate with
the criminal |
2 | | justice system in order to minimize an employee's loss of |
3 | | pay and
other benefits resulting from court appearances;
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4 | | (6) shall provide, whenever possible, a secure waiting
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5 | | area during court proceedings that does not require victims |
6 | | to be in close
proximity to defendants or juveniles accused |
7 | | of a violent crime, and their
families and friends;
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8 | | (7) shall provide notice to the crime victim of the |
9 | | right to have a
translator present at all court proceedings |
10 | | and, in compliance with the federal Americans
with |
11 | | Disabilities Act of 1990, the right to communications |
12 | | access through a
sign language interpreter or by other |
13 | | means;
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14 | | (8) (blank);
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15 | | (8.5) shall inform the victim of the right to be |
16 | | present at all court proceedings, unless the victim is to |
17 | | testify and the court determines that the victim's |
18 | | testimony would be materially affected if the victim hears |
19 | | other testimony at trial; |
20 | | (9) shall inform the victim of the right to have |
21 | | present at all court
proceedings, subject to the rules of |
22 | | evidence and confidentiality, an advocate and other |
23 | | support
person of the victim's choice; |
24 | | (9.3) shall inform the victim of the right to retain an |
25 | | attorney, at the
victim's own expense, who, upon written |
26 | | notice filed with the clerk of the
court and State's |
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1 | | Attorney, is to receive copies of all notices, motions, and
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2 | | court orders filed thereafter in the case, in the same |
3 | | manner as if the victim
were a named party in the case;
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4 | | (9.5) shall inform the victim of (A) the victim's right |
5 | | under Section 6 of this Act to make a statement at the |
6 | | sentencing hearing; (B) the right of the victim's spouse, |
7 | | guardian, parent, grandparent, and other immediate family |
8 | | and household members under Section 6 of this Act to |
9 | | present a statement at sentencing; and (C) if a presentence |
10 | | report is to be prepared, the right of the victim's spouse, |
11 | | guardian, parent, grandparent, and other immediate family |
12 | | and household members to submit information to the preparer |
13 | | of the presentence report about the effect the offense has |
14 | | had on the victim and the person; |
15 | | (10) at the sentencing shall make a good faith attempt |
16 | | to explain
the minimum amount of time during which the |
17 | | defendant may actually be
physically imprisoned. The |
18 | | Office of the State's Attorney shall further notify
the |
19 | | crime victim of the right to request from the Prisoner |
20 | | Review Board
or Department of Juvenile Justice information |
21 | | concerning the release of the defendant;
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22 | | (11) shall request restitution at sentencing and as |
23 | | part of a plea agreement if the victim requests |
24 | | restitution;
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25 | | (12) shall, upon the court entering a verdict of not |
26 | | guilty by reason of insanity, inform the victim of the |
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1 | | notification services available from the Department of |
2 | | Human Services, including the statewide telephone number, |
3 | | under subparagraph (d)(2) of this Section;
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4 | | (13) shall provide notice within a reasonable time |
5 | | after receipt of notice from
the custodian, of the release |
6 | | of the defendant on bail or personal recognizance
or the |
7 | | release from detention of a minor who has been detained;
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8 | | (14) shall explain in nontechnical language the |
9 | | details of any plea or verdict of
a defendant, or any |
10 | | adjudication of a juvenile as a delinquent;
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11 | | (15) shall make all reasonable efforts to consult with |
12 | | the crime victim before the Office of
the State's Attorney |
13 | | makes an offer of a plea bargain to the defendant or
enters |
14 | | into negotiations with the defendant concerning a possible |
15 | | plea
agreement, and shall consider the written statement, |
16 | | if prepared
prior to entering into a plea agreement. The |
17 | | right to consult with the prosecutor does not include the |
18 | | right to veto a plea agreement or to insist the case go to |
19 | | trial. If the State's Attorney has not consulted with the |
20 | | victim prior to making an offer or entering into plea |
21 | | negotiations with the defendant, the Office of the State's |
22 | | Attorney shall notify the victim of the offer or the |
23 | | negotiations within 2 business days and confer with the |
24 | | victim;
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25 | | (16) shall provide notice of the ultimate disposition |
26 | | of the cases arising from
an indictment or an information, |
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1 | | or a petition to have a juvenile adjudicated
as a |
2 | | delinquent for a violent crime;
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3 | | (17) shall provide notice of any appeal taken by the |
4 | | defendant and information
on how to contact the appropriate |
5 | | agency handling the appeal, and how to request notice of |
6 | | any hearing, oral argument, or decision of an appellate |
7 | | court;
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8 | | (18) shall provide timely notice of any request for |
9 | | post-conviction review filed by the
defendant under |
10 | | Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, and |
11 | | of
the date, time and place of any hearing concerning the |
12 | | petition. Whenever
possible, notice of the hearing shall be |
13 | | given within 48 hours of the court's scheduling of the |
14 | | hearing; and
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15 | | (19) shall forward a copy of any statement presented |
16 | | under Section 6 to the
Prisoner Review Board or Department |
17 | | of Juvenile Justice to be considered in making a |
18 | | determination
under Section 3-2.5-85 or subsection (b) of |
19 | | Section 3-3-8 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
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20 | | (c) The court shall ensure that the rights of the victim |
21 | | are afforded. |
22 | | (c-5) The following procedures shall be followed to afford |
23 | | victims the rights guaranteed by Article I, Section 8.1 of the |
24 | | Illinois Constitution: |
25 | | (1) Written notice. A victim may complete a written |
26 | | notice of intent to assert rights on a form prepared by the |
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1 | | Office of the Attorney General and provided to the victim |
2 | | by the State's Attorney. The victim may at any time provide |
3 | | a revised written notice to the State's Attorney. The |
4 | | State's Attorney shall file the written notice with the |
5 | | court. At the beginning of any court proceeding in which |
6 | | the right of a victim may be at issue, the court and |
7 | | prosecutor shall review the written notice to determine |
8 | | whether the victim has asserted the right that may be at |
9 | | issue. |
10 | | (2) Victim's retained attorney. A victim's attorney |
11 | | shall file an entry of appearance limited to assertion of |
12 | | the victim's rights. Upon the filing of the entry of |
13 | | appearance and service on the State's Attorney and the |
14 | | defendant, the attorney is to receive copies of all |
15 | | notices, motions and court orders filed thereafter in the |
16 | | case. |
17 | | (3) Standing. The victim has standing to assert the |
18 | | rights enumerated in subsection (a) of Article I, Section |
19 | | 8.1 of the Illinois Constitution and the statutory rights |
20 | | under Section 4 of this Act in any court exercising |
21 | | jurisdiction over the criminal case. The prosecuting |
22 | | attorney, a victim, or the victim's retained attorney may |
23 | | assert the victim's rights. The defendant in the criminal |
24 | | case has no standing to assert a right of the victim in any |
25 | | court proceeding, including on appeal. |
26 | | (4) Assertion of and enforcement of rights. |
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1 | | (A) The prosecuting attorney shall assert a |
2 | | victim's right or request enforcement of a right by |
3 | | filing a motion or by orally asserting the right or |
4 | | requesting enforcement in open court in the criminal |
5 | | case outside the presence of the jury. The prosecuting |
6 | | attorney shall consult with the victim and the victim's |
7 | | attorney regarding the assertion or enforcement of a |
8 | | right. If the prosecuting attorney decides not to |
9 | | assert or enforce a victim's right, the prosecuting |
10 | | attorney shall notify the victim or the victim's |
11 | | attorney in sufficient time to allow the victim or the |
12 | | victim's attorney to assert the right or to seek |
13 | | enforcement of a right. |
14 | | (B) If the prosecuting attorney elects not to |
15 | | assert a victim's right or to seek enforcement of a |
16 | | right, the victim or the victim's attorney may assert |
17 | | the victim's right or request enforcement of a right by |
18 | | filing a motion or by orally asserting the right or |
19 | | requesting enforcement in open court in the criminal |
20 | | case outside the presence of the jury. |
21 | | (C) If the prosecuting attorney asserts a victim's |
22 | | right or seeks enforcement of a right, and the court |
23 | | denies the assertion of the right or denies the request |
24 | | for enforcement of a right, the victim or victim's |
25 | | attorney may file a motion to assert the victim's right |
26 | | or to request enforcement of the right within 10 days |
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1 | | of the court's ruling. The motion need not demonstrate |
2 | | the grounds for a motion for reconsideration. The court |
3 | | shall rule on the merits of the motion. |
4 | | (D) The court shall take up and decide any motion |
5 | | or request asserting or seeking enforcement of a |
6 | | victim's right without delay, unless a specific time |
7 | | period is specified by law or court rule. The reasons |
8 | | for any decision denying the motion or request shall be |
9 | | clearly stated on the record. |
10 | | (5) Violation of rights and remedies. |
11 | | (A) If the court determines that a victim's right |
12 | | has been violated, the court shall determine the |
13 | | appropriate remedy for the violation of the victim's |
14 | | right by hearing from the victim and the parties, |
15 | | considering all factors relevant to the issue, and then |
16 | | awarding appropriate relief to the victim. |
17 | | (A-5) Consideration of an issue of a substantive |
18 | | nature or an issue that implicates the constitutional |
19 | | or statutory right of a victim at a court proceeding |
20 | | labeled as a status hearing shall constitute a per se |
21 | | violation of a victim's right. |
22 | | (B) The appropriate remedy shall include only |
23 | | actions necessary to provide the victim the right to |
24 | | which the victim was entitled and may include reopening |
25 | | previously held proceedings; however, in no event |
26 | | shall the court vacate a conviction. Any remedy shall |
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1 | | be tailored to provide the victim an appropriate remedy |
2 | | without violating any constitutional right of the |
3 | | defendant. In no event shall the appropriate remedy be |
4 | | a new trial, damages, or costs. |
5 | | (6) Right to be heard. Whenever a victim has the right |
6 | | to be heard, the court shall allow the victim to exercise |
7 | | the right in any reasonable manner the victim chooses. |
8 | | (7) Right to attend trial. A party must file a written |
9 | | motion to exclude a victim from trial at least 60 days |
10 | | prior to the date set for trial. The motion must state with |
11 | | specificity the reason exclusion is necessary to protect a |
12 | | constitutional right of the party, and must contain an |
13 | | offer of proof. The court shall rule on the motion within |
14 | | 30 days. If the motion is granted, the court shall set |
15 | | forth on the record the facts that support its finding that |
16 | | the victim's testimony will be materially affected if the |
17 | | victim hears other testimony at trial. |
18 | | (8) Right to have advocate and support person present |
19 | | at court proceedings. |
20 | | (A) A party who intends to call an advocate as a |
21 | | witness at trial must seek permission of the court |
22 | | before the subpoena is issued. The party must file a |
23 | | written motion at least 90 days before trial that sets |
24 | | forth specifically the issues on which the advocate's |
25 | | testimony is sought and an offer of proof regarding (i) |
26 | | the content of the anticipated testimony of the |
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1 | | advocate; and (ii) the relevance, admissibility, and |
2 | | materiality of the anticipated testimony. The court |
3 | | shall consider the motion and make findings within 30 |
4 | | days of the filing of the motion. If the court finds by |
5 | | a preponderance of the evidence that: (i) the |
6 | | anticipated testimony is not protected by an absolute |
7 | | privilege; and (ii) the anticipated testimony contains |
8 | | relevant, admissible, and material evidence that is |
9 | | not available through other witnesses or evidence, the |
10 | | court shall issue a subpoena requiring the advocate to |
11 | | appear to testify at an in camera hearing. The |
12 | | prosecuting attorney and the victim shall have 15 days |
13 | | to seek appellate review before the advocate is |
14 | | required to testify at an ex parte in camera |
15 | | proceeding. |
16 | | The prosecuting attorney, the victim, and the |
17 | | advocate's attorney shall be allowed to be present at |
18 | | the ex parte in camera proceeding. If, after conducting |
19 | | the ex parte in camera hearing, the court determines |
20 | | that due process requires any testimony regarding |
21 | | confidential or privileged information or |
22 | | communications, the court shall provide to the |
23 | | prosecuting attorney, the victim, and the advocate's |
24 | | attorney a written memorandum on the substance of the |
25 | | advocate's testimony. The prosecuting attorney, the |
26 | | victim, and the advocate's attorney shall have 15 days |
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1 | | to seek appellate review before a subpoena may be |
2 | | issued for the advocate to testify at trial. The |
3 | | presence of the prosecuting attorney at the ex parte in |
4 | | camera proceeding does not make the substance of the |
5 | | advocate's testimony that the court has ruled |
6 | | inadmissible subject to discovery. |
7 | | (B) If a victim has asserted the right to have a |
8 | | support person present at the court proceedings, the |
9 | | victim shall provide the name of the person the victim |
10 | | has chosen to be the victim's support person to the |
11 | | prosecuting attorney, within 60 days of trial. The |
12 | | prosecuting attorney shall provide the name to the |
13 | | defendant. If the defendant intends to call the support |
14 | | person as a witness at trial, the defendant must seek |
15 | | permission of the court before a subpoena is issued. |
16 | | The defendant must file a written motion at least 45 |
17 | | days prior to trial that sets forth specifically the |
18 | | issues on which the support person will testify and an |
19 | | offer of proof regarding: (i) the content of the |
20 | | anticipated testimony of the support person; and (ii) |
21 | | the relevance, admissibility, and materiality of the |
22 | | anticipated testimony. |
23 | | If the prosecuting attorney intends to call the |
24 | | support person as a witness during the State's |
25 | | case-in-chief, the prosecuting attorney shall inform |
26 | | the court of this intent in the response to the |
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1 | | defendant's written motion. The victim may choose a |
2 | | different person to be the victim's support person. The |
3 | | court may allow the defendant to inquire about matters |
4 | | outside the scope of the direct examination during |
5 | | cross-examination. If the court allows the defendant |
6 | | to do so, the support person shall be allowed to remain |
7 | | in the courtroom after the support person has |
8 | | testified. A defendant who fails to question the |
9 | | support person about matters outside the scope of |
10 | | direct examination during the State's case-in-chief |
11 | | waives the right to challenge the presence of the |
12 | | support person on appeal. The court shall allow the |
13 | | support person to testify if called as a witness in the |
14 | | defendant's case-in-chief or the State's rebuttal. |
15 | | If the court does not allow the defendant to |
16 | | inquire about matters outside the scope of the direct |
17 | | examination, the support person shall be allowed to |
18 | | remain in the courtroom after the support person has |
19 | | been called by the defendant or the defendant has |
20 | | rested. The court shall allow the support person to |
21 | | testify in the State's rebuttal. |
22 | | If the prosecuting attorney does not intend to call |
23 | | the support person in the State's case-in-chief, the |
24 | | court shall verify with the support person whether the |
25 | | support person, if called as a witness, would testify |
26 | | as set forth in the offer of proof. If the court finds |
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1 | | that the support person would testify as set forth in |
2 | | the offer of proof, the court shall rule on the |
3 | | relevance, materiality, and admissibility of the |
4 | | anticipated testimony. If the court rules the |
5 | | anticipated testimony is admissible, the court shall |
6 | | issue the subpoena. The support person may remain in |
7 | | the courtroom after the support person testifies and |
8 | | shall be allowed to testify in rebuttal. |
9 | | If the court excludes the victim's support person |
10 | | during the State's case-in-chief, the victim shall be |
11 | | allowed to choose another support person to be present |
12 | | in court. |
13 | | If the victim fails to designate a support person |
14 | | within 60 days of trial and the defendant has |
15 | | subpoenaed the support person to testify at trial, the |
16 | | court may exclude the support person from the trial |
17 | | until the support person testifies. If the court |
18 | | excludes the support person the victim may choose |
19 | | another person as a support person. |
20 | | (9) Right to notice and hearing before disclosure of |
21 | | confidential or privileged information or records. A |
22 | | defendant who seeks to subpoena records of or concerning |
23 | | the victim that are confidential or privileged by law must |
24 | | seek permission of the court before the subpoena is issued. |
25 | | The defendant must file a written motion and an offer of |
26 | | proof regarding the relevance, admissibility and |
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1 | | materiality of the records. If the court finds by a |
2 | | preponderance of the evidence that: (A) the records are not |
3 | | protected by an absolute privilege and (B) the records |
4 | | contain relevant, admissible, and material evidence that |
5 | | is not available through other witnesses or evidence, the |
6 | | court shall issue a subpoena requiring a sealed copy of the |
7 | | records be delivered to the court to be reviewed in camera. |
8 | | If, after conducting an in camera review of the records, |
9 | | the court determines that due process requires disclosure |
10 | | of any portion of the records, the court shall provide |
11 | | copies of what it intends to disclose to the prosecuting |
12 | | attorney and the victim. The prosecuting attorney and the |
13 | | victim shall have 30 days to seek appellate review before |
14 | | the records are disclosed to the defendant. The disclosure |
15 | | of copies of any portion of the records to the prosecuting |
16 | | attorney does not make the records subject to discovery. |
17 | | (10) Right to notice of court proceedings. If the |
18 | | victim is not present at a court proceeding in which a |
19 | | right of the victim is at issue, the court shall ask the |
20 | | prosecuting attorney whether the victim was notified of the |
21 | | time, place, and purpose of the court proceeding and that |
22 | | the victim had a right to be heard at the court proceeding. |
23 | | If the court determines that timely notice was not given or |
24 | | that the victim was not adequately informed of the nature |
25 | | of the court proceeding, the court shall not rule on any |
26 | | substantive issues, accept a plea, or impose a sentence and |
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1 | | shall continue the hearing for the time necessary to notify |
2 | | the victim of the time, place and nature of the court |
3 | | proceeding. The time between court proceedings shall not be |
4 | | attributable to the State under Section 103-5 of the Code |
5 | | of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
6 | | (11) Right to timely disposition of the case. A victim |
7 | | has the right to timely disposition of the case so as to |
8 | | minimize the stress, cost, and inconvenience resulting |
9 | | from the victim's involvement in the case. Before ruling on |
10 | | a motion to continue trial or other court proceeding, the |
11 | | court shall inquire into the circumstances for the request |
12 | | for the delay and, if the victim has provided written |
13 | | notice of the assertion of the right to a timely |
14 | | disposition, and whether the victim objects to the delay. |
15 | | If the victim objects, the prosecutor shall inform the |
16 | | court of the victim's objections. If the prosecutor has not |
17 | | conferred with the victim about the continuance, the |
18 | | prosecutor shall inform the court of the attempts to |
19 | | confer. If the court finds the attempts of the prosecutor |
20 | | to confer with the victim were inadequate to protect the |
21 | | victim's right to be heard, the court shall give the |
22 | | prosecutor at least 3 but not more than 5 business days to |
23 | | confer with the victim. In ruling on a motion to continue, |
24 | | the court shall consider the reasons for the requested |
25 | | continuance, the number and length of continuances that |
26 | | have been granted, the victim's objections and procedures |
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1 | | to avoid further delays. If a continuance is granted over |
2 | | the victim's objection, the court shall specify on the |
3 | | record the reasons for the continuance and the procedures |
4 | | that have been or will be taken to avoid further delays. |
5 | | (12) Right to Restitution. |
6 | | (A) If the victim has asserted the right to |
7 | | restitution and the amount of restitution is known at |
8 | | the time of sentencing, the court shall enter the |
9 | | judgment of restitution at the time of sentencing. |
10 | | (B) If the victim has asserted the right to |
11 | | restitution and the amount of restitution is not known |
12 | | at the time of sentencing, the prosecutor shall, within |
13 | | 5 days after sentencing, notify the victim what |
14 | | information and documentation related to restitution |
15 | | is needed and that the information and documentation |
16 | | must be provided to the prosecutor within 45 days after |
17 | | sentencing. Failure to timely provide information and |
18 | | documentation related to restitution shall be deemed a |
19 | | waiver of the right to restitution. The prosecutor |
20 | | shall file and serve within 60 days after sentencing a |
21 | | proposed judgment for restitution and a notice that |
22 | | includes information concerning the identity of any |
23 | | victims or other persons seeking restitution, whether |
24 | | any victim or other person expressly declines |
25 | | restitution, the nature and amount of any damages |
26 | | together with any supporting documentation, a |
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1 | | restitution amount recommendation, and the names of |
2 | | any co-defendants and their case numbers. Within 30 |
3 | | days after receipt of the proposed judgment for |
4 | | restitution, the defendant shall file any objection to |
5 | | the proposed judgment, a statement of grounds for the |
6 | | objection, and a financial statement. If the defendant |
7 | | does not file an objection, the court may enter the |
8 | | judgment for restitution without further proceedings. |
9 | | If the defendant files an objection and either party |
10 | | requests a hearing, the court shall schedule a hearing. |
11 | | (13) Access to presentence reports. |
12 | | (A) The victim may request a copy of the |
13 | | presentence report prepared under the Unified Code of |
14 | | Corrections from the State's Attorney. The State's |
15 | | Attorney shall redact the following information before |
16 | | providing a copy of the report: |
17 | | (i) the defendant's mental history and |
18 | | condition; |
19 | | (ii) any evaluation prepared under subsection |
20 | | (b) or (b-5) of Section 5-3-2; and |
21 | | (iii) the name, address, phone number, and |
22 | | other personal information about any other victim. |
23 | | (B) The State's Attorney or the defendant may |
24 | | request the court redact other information in the |
25 | | report that may endanger the safety of any person. |
26 | | (C) The State's Attorney may orally disclose to the |
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1 | | victim any of the information that has been redacted if |
2 | | there is a reasonable likelihood that the information |
3 | | will be stated in court at the sentencing. |
4 | | (D) The State's Attorney must advise the victim |
5 | | that the victim must maintain the confidentiality of |
6 | | the report and other information. Any dissemination of |
7 | | the report or information that was not stated at a |
8 | | court proceeding constitutes indirect criminal |
9 | | contempt of court. |
10 | | (14) Appellate relief. If the trial court denies the |
11 | | relief requested, the victim, the victim's attorney, or the |
12 | | prosecuting attorney may file an appeal within 30 days of |
13 | | the trial court's ruling. The trial or appellate court may |
14 | | stay the court proceedings if the court finds that a stay |
15 | | would not violate a constitutional right of the defendant. |
16 | | If the appellate court denies the relief sought, the |
17 | | reasons for the denial shall be clearly stated in a written |
18 | | opinion. In any appeal in a criminal case, the State may |
19 | | assert as error the court's denial of any crime victim's |
20 | | right in the proceeding to which the appeal relates. |
21 | | (15) Limitation on appellate relief. In no case shall |
22 | | an appellate court provide a new trial to remedy the |
23 | | violation of a victim's right. |
24 | | (16) The right to be reasonably protected from the |
25 | | accused throughout the criminal justice process and the |
26 | | right to have the safety of the victim and the victim's |
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1 | | family considered in denying or fixing the amount of bail, |
2 | | determining whether to release the defendant, and setting |
3 | | conditions of release after arrest and conviction. A victim |
4 | | of domestic violence, a sexual offense, or stalking may |
5 | | request the entry of a protective order under Article 112A |
6 | | of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
7 | | (d) Procedures after the imposition of sentence. |
8 | | (1) The Prisoner Review Board shall inform a victim or |
9 | | any other
concerned citizen, upon written request, of the |
10 | | prisoner's release on parole,
mandatory supervised |
11 | | release, electronic detention, work release, international |
12 | | transfer or exchange, or by the
custodian, other than the |
13 | | Department of Juvenile Justice, of the discharge of any |
14 | | individual who was adjudicated a delinquent
for a crime |
15 | | from State custody and by the sheriff of the appropriate
|
16 | | county of any such person's final discharge from county |
17 | | custody.
The Prisoner Review Board, upon written request, |
18 | | shall provide to a victim or
any other concerned citizen a |
19 | | recent photograph of any person convicted of a
felony, upon |
20 | | his or her release from custody.
The Prisoner
Review Board, |
21 | | upon written request, shall inform a victim or any other
|
22 | | concerned citizen when feasible at least 7 days prior to |
23 | | the prisoner's release
on furlough of the times and dates |
24 | | of such furlough. Upon written request by
the victim or any |
25 | | other concerned citizen, the State's Attorney shall notify
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26 | | the person once of the times and dates of release of a |
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1 | | prisoner sentenced to
periodic imprisonment. Notification |
2 | | shall be based on the most recent
information as to |
3 | | victim's or other concerned citizen's residence or other
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4 | | location available to the notifying authority.
|
5 | | (2) When the defendant has been committed to the |
6 | | Department of
Human Services pursuant to Section 5-2-4 or |
7 | | any other
provision of the Unified Code of Corrections, the |
8 | | victim may request to be
notified by the releasing |
9 | | authority of the approval by the court of an on-grounds |
10 | | pass, a supervised off-grounds pass, an unsupervised |
11 | | off-grounds pass, or conditional release; the release on an |
12 | | off-grounds pass; the return from an off-grounds pass; |
13 | | transfer to another facility; conditional release; escape; |
14 | | death; or final discharge from State
custody. The |
15 | | Department of Human Services shall establish and maintain a |
16 | | statewide telephone number to be used by victims to make |
17 | | notification requests under these provisions and shall |
18 | | publicize this telephone number on its website and to the |
19 | | State's Attorney of each county.
|
20 | | (3) In the event of an escape from State custody, the |
21 | | Department of
Corrections or the Department of Juvenile |
22 | | Justice immediately shall notify the Prisoner Review Board |
23 | | of the escape
and the Prisoner Review Board shall notify |
24 | | the victim. The notification shall
be based upon the most |
25 | | recent information as to the victim's residence or other
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26 | | location available to the Board. When no such information |
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1 | | is available, the
Board shall make all reasonable efforts |
2 | | to obtain the information and make
the notification. When |
3 | | the escapee is apprehended, the Department of
Corrections |
4 | | or the Department of Juvenile Justice immediately shall |
5 | | notify the Prisoner Review Board and the Board
shall notify |
6 | | the victim.
|
7 | | (4) The victim of the crime for which the prisoner has |
8 | | been sentenced
has the right to register with the Prisoner |
9 | | Review Board's victim registry. Victims registered with |
10 | | the Board shall receive reasonable written notice not less |
11 | | than 30 days prior to the
parole hearing or target |
12 | | aftercare release date. The victim has the right to submit |
13 | | a victim statement for consideration by the Prisoner Review |
14 | | Board or the Department of Juvenile Justice in writing, on |
15 | | film, videotape, or other electronic means, or in the form |
16 | | of a recording prior to the parole hearing or target |
17 | | aftercare release date, or in person at the parole hearing |
18 | | or aftercare release protest hearing, or by calling the |
19 | | toll-free number established in subsection (f) of this |
20 | | Section. , The
victim shall be notified within 7 days after |
21 | | the prisoner has been granted
parole or aftercare release |
22 | | and shall be informed of the right to inspect the registry |
23 | | of parole
decisions, established under subsection (g) of |
24 | | Section 3-3-5 of the Unified
Code of Corrections. The |
25 | | provisions of this paragraph (4) are subject to the
Open |
26 | | Parole Hearings Act. Victim statements provided to the |
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1 | | Board shall be confidential and privileged, including any |
2 | | statements received prior to January 1, 2020 ( the effective |
3 | | date of Public Act 101-288) this amendatory Act of the |
4 | | 101st General Assembly , except if the statement was an oral |
5 | | statement made by the victim at a hearing open to the |
6 | | public.
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7 | | (4-1) The crime victim has the right to submit a victim |
8 | | statement for consideration by the Prisoner Review Board or |
9 | | the Department of Juvenile Justice prior to or at a hearing |
10 | | to determine the conditions of mandatory supervised |
11 | | release of a person sentenced to a determinate sentence or |
12 | | at a hearing on revocation of mandatory supervised release |
13 | | of a person sentenced to a determinate sentence. A victim |
14 | | statement may be submitted in writing, on film, videotape, |
15 | | or other electronic means, or in the form of a recording, |
16 | | or orally at a hearing, or by calling the toll-free number |
17 | | established in subsection (f) of this Section. Victim |
18 | | statements provided to the Board shall be confidential and |
19 | | privileged, including any statements received prior to |
20 | | January 1, 2020 ( the effective date of Public Act 101-288) |
21 | | this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly , except |
22 | | if the statement was an oral statement made by the victim |
23 | | at a hearing open to the public. |
24 | | (4-2) The crime victim has the right to submit a victim |
25 | | statement to the Prisoner Review Board for consideration at |
26 | | an executive clemency hearing as provided in Section 3-3-13 |
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1 | | of the Unified Code of Corrections. A victim statement may |
2 | | be submitted in writing, on film, videotape, or other |
3 | | electronic means, or in the form of a recording prior to a |
4 | | hearing, or orally at a hearing, or by calling the |
5 | | toll-free number established in subsection (f) of this |
6 | | Section. Victim statements provided to the Board shall be |
7 | | confidential and privileged, including any statements |
8 | | received prior to January 1, 2020 ( the effective date of |
9 | | Public Act 101-288) this amendatory Act of the 101st |
10 | | General Assembly , except if the statement was an oral |
11 | | statement made by the victim at a hearing open to the |
12 | | public. |
13 | | (5) If a statement is presented under Section 6, the |
14 | | Prisoner Review Board or Department of Juvenile Justice
|
15 | | shall inform the victim of any order of discharge pursuant
|
16 | | to Section 3-2.5-85 or 3-3-8 of the Unified Code of |
17 | | Corrections.
|
18 | | (6) At the written or oral request of the victim of the |
19 | | crime for which the
prisoner was sentenced or the State's |
20 | | Attorney of the county where the person seeking parole or |
21 | | aftercare release was prosecuted, the Prisoner Review |
22 | | Board or Department of Juvenile Justice shall notify the |
23 | | victim and the State's Attorney of the county where the |
24 | | person seeking parole or aftercare release was prosecuted |
25 | | of
the death of the prisoner if the prisoner died while on |
26 | | parole or aftercare release or mandatory
supervised |
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1 | | release.
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2 | | (7) When a defendant who has been committed to the |
3 | | Department of
Corrections, the Department of Juvenile |
4 | | Justice, or the Department of Human Services is released or |
5 | | discharged and
subsequently committed to the Department of |
6 | | Human Services as a sexually
violent person and the victim |
7 | | had requested to be notified by the releasing
authority of |
8 | | the defendant's discharge, conditional release, death, or |
9 | | escape from State custody, the releasing
authority shall |
10 | | provide to the Department of Human Services such |
11 | | information
that would allow the Department of Human |
12 | | Services to contact the victim.
|
13 | | (8) When a defendant has been convicted of a sex |
14 | | offense as defined in Section 2 of the Sex Offender |
15 | | Registration Act and has been sentenced to the Department |
16 | | of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice, the |
17 | | Prisoner Review Board or the Department of Juvenile Justice |
18 | | shall notify the victim of the sex offense of the |
19 | | prisoner's eligibility for release on parole, aftercare |
20 | | release,
mandatory supervised release, electronic |
21 | | detention, work release, international transfer or |
22 | | exchange, or by the
custodian of the discharge of any |
23 | | individual who was adjudicated a delinquent
for a sex |
24 | | offense from State custody and by the sheriff of the |
25 | | appropriate
county of any such person's final discharge |
26 | | from county custody. The notification shall be made to the |
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1 | | victim at least 30 days, whenever possible, before release |
2 | | of the sex offender. |
3 | | (9) In a case of domestic violence as defined in |
4 | | Section 112A-3 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, |
5 | | the warden or other official in charge of a county jail, |
6 | | county department of corrections, municipal house of |
7 | | correction, or municipal lockup, or his or her designee, |
8 | | shall immediately notify the crime victim of the |
9 | | defendant's release from custody. |
10 | | (e) The officials named in this Section may satisfy some or |
11 | | all of their
obligations to provide notices and other |
12 | | information through participation in a
statewide victim and |
13 | | witness notification system established by the Attorney
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14 | | General under Section 8.5 of this Act.
|
15 | | (f) The Prisoner Review Board
shall establish a toll-free |
16 | | number that may be accessed by the crime victim to present a |
17 | | victim statement to the Board in accordance with paragraphs |
18 | | (4), (4-1), and (4-2) of subsection (d).
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19 | | (Source: P.A. 100-199, eff. 1-1-18; 100-961, eff. 1-1-19; |
20 | | 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-288, eff. 1-1-20; revised 9-23-19.)
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