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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Nursing Home Care Act is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 3-304.2 and 3-501 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (210 ILCS 45/3-304.2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 3-304.2. Designation of distressed facilities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) By January 1, 2021 May 1, 2011 , and quarterly | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | thereafter, the Department shall generate and publish | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | quarterly a
list of no more than 10 distressed facilities at | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | any one time . The facilities shall be selected using criteria | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | established by rule for both certified and noncertified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | facilities. Certified facilities shall be selected from the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Special Focus | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | Facility Candidate List. Criteria for inclusion of certified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | facilities on the list shall be those used by the U.S. General | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Accounting Office in report 9-689, until such time as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Department by rule modifies the criteria. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | (b) (Blank). In deciding whether and how to modify the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | criteria used by the General Accounting Office, the Department | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | shall complete a test run of any substitute criteria to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | determine their reliability by comparing the number of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | facilities identified as distressed against the number of |
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1 | distressed facilities generated using the criteria contained | ||||||
2 | in the General Accounting Office report. The Department may not | ||||||
3 | adopt substitute criteria that generate fewer facilities with a | ||||||
4 | distressed designation than are produced by the General | ||||||
5 | Accounting Office criteria during the test run. | ||||||
6 | (c) The Department shall, by rule, adopt criteria to | ||||||
7 | identify non-Medicaid-certified facilities that are distressed | ||||||
8 | and shall publish this list quarterly beginning October 1, | ||||||
9 | 2011. | ||||||
10 | (d) The Department shall notify each facility within 30 | ||||||
11 | days of its distressed designation, and of the calculation on
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12 | which it is based. A facility has 30 days after receipt of the | ||||||
13 | notification to register an appeal of the distressed facility | ||||||
14 | designation. The appeal may assert that the deficiencies | ||||||
15 | serving as a basis for the designation have been corrected or | ||||||
16 | substantially corrected and that the operator has made a good | ||||||
17 | faith effort to complete the plan of corrections, or that | ||||||
18 | errors were made by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid in | ||||||
19 | placing the facility on the Special Focus Facility Candidate | ||||||
20 | List. The designation shall not be made public until the appeal | ||||||
21 | process has been exhausted. | ||||||
22 | (e) The A distressed facility may contract with an | ||||||
23 | independent consultant meeting criteria established by
the | ||||||
24 | Department. If the distressed facility does not seek the | ||||||
25 | assistance of an independent
consultant, the Department may, | ||||||
26 | using criteria established by rule, shall place a monitor or a |
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1 | temporary manager in a the facility designated as a distressed | ||||||
2 | facility , depending
on the Department's assessment of the | ||||||
3 | condition of the facility. The Department shall notify a | ||||||
4 | facility at least 30 days before placing a monitor in that | ||||||
5 | facility. The facility has 30 days after receipt of | ||||||
6 | notification by the Department to appeal the placement of a | ||||||
7 | monitor. The monitor shall not remain in the facility longer | ||||||
8 | than 60 days unless a redetermination is made by the Department | ||||||
9 | that the placement of the monitor is still warranted and | ||||||
10 | evidence exists that the facility is not making a good faith | ||||||
11 | effort to correct the deficiencies or violations that led to | ||||||
12 | the facility's designation as a distressed facility. | ||||||
13 | (f) If any deficiencies or violations have not been | ||||||
14 | corrected within 30 days after being publicly designated as a | ||||||
15 | distressed facility, the facility shall Independent | ||||||
16 | consultant. A facility that has been designated a distressed | ||||||
17 | facility may
contract with an independent consultant to develop | ||||||
18 | and assist in the
implementation of a plan of improvement to | ||||||
19 | bring and keep
the facility in compliance with this Act and, if | ||||||
20 | applicable, with federal certification
requirements. A | ||||||
21 | facility that contracts with an independent consultant
shall | ||||||
22 | have 90 days to develop a plan of improvement and demonstrate a
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23 | good faith effort at implementation, and another 90 days to | ||||||
24 | achieve compliance
and take whatever additional actions are | ||||||
25 | called for in the improvement plan
to correct the deficiencies | ||||||
26 | or violations that led to its designation as a distressed |
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1 | facility maintain compliance . A facility that the Department | ||||||
2 | determines has a plan
of improvement likely to correct the | ||||||
3 | deficiencies or violations bring and keep the facility in | ||||||
4 | compliance
and that has demonstrated good faith efforts at | ||||||
5 | implementation
within the first 90 days may be eligible to | ||||||
6 | receive a grant under the Equity
in Long-term Care Quality Act | ||||||
7 | to assist it in achieving and maintaining compliance. Criteria | ||||||
8 | for determining how the grant is awarded shall be established | ||||||
9 | by the Department by rule.
In this subsection, "independent" | ||||||
10 | consultant means an individual who has no professional or
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11 | financial relationship with the facility, any person with a | ||||||
12 | reportable ownership
interest in the facility, or any related | ||||||
13 | parties. In this subsection, "related parties" has the
meaning | ||||||
14 | attributed to it in the instructions for completing Medicaid | ||||||
15 | cost reports. | ||||||
16 | (f-5) Once a facility on the distressed facilities list has | ||||||
17 | proven to be without health deficiencies above scope and | ||||||
18 | severity level E, Life Safety Code deficiencies above scope and | ||||||
19 | severity level F, or State violations above Type C for 12 | ||||||
20 | months, it shall be removed from the distressed facilities | ||||||
21 | list. A facility that fails to meet the criteria for removal | ||||||
22 | solely because of a level F deficiency cited under Tag F371 of | ||||||
23 | the federal requirements shall be removed from the distressed | ||||||
24 | facilities list unless the Department is required to keep the | ||||||
25 | facility on the list by criteria established by the Department | ||||||
26 | by rule. Monitor and temporary managers. A distressed facility |
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1 | that does not contract with a consultant shall be assigned a | ||||||
2 | monitor or a temporary manager at the Department's discretion. | ||||||
3 | The cost of the temporary manager shall be paid by the | ||||||
4 | facility. The temporary manager shall have the authority | ||||||
5 | determined by the Department, which may grant the temporary | ||||||
6 | manager any or all of the authority a court may grant a | ||||||
7 | receiver. The temporary manager may apply to the Equity in | ||||||
8 | Long-term Care Quality Fund for grant funds to implement the | ||||||
9 | plan of improvement. | ||||||
10 | (g) (Blank). The Department shall by rule establish a | ||||||
11 | mentor program for owners of distressed facilities. | ||||||
12 | (h) The Department shall by rule establish sanctions (in | ||||||
13 | addition to those authorized elsewhere in this Article) against | ||||||
14 | distressed facilities that are not in compliance with this Act | ||||||
15 | and (if applicable) with federal certification requirements. | ||||||
16 | Criteria for imposing sanctions shall take into account a | ||||||
17 | facility's actions to address the violations and deficiencies | ||||||
18 | that caused its designation as a distressed facility, and its | ||||||
19 | compliance with this Act and with federal certification | ||||||
20 | requirements (if applicable), subsequent to its designation as | ||||||
21 | a distressed facility , including mandatory revocations if | ||||||
22 | criteria can be agreed upon by the Department, resident | ||||||
23 | advocates, and representatives of the nursing home profession . | ||||||
24 | By February 1, 2022 February 1, 2011 , the Department shall | ||||||
25 | report to the General Assembly on the results of negotiations | ||||||
26 | about creating criteria for mandatory license revocations of |
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1 | distressed facilities and make recommendations about any | ||||||
2 | statutory changes it believes are appropriate to protect the | ||||||
3 | health, safety, and welfare of nursing home residents. | ||||||
4 | (i) (Blank). The Department may establish by rule criteria | ||||||
5 | for restricting the owner of a facility on the distressed list | ||||||
6 | from acquiring additional skilled nursing facilities.
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7 | (Source: P.A. 96-1372, eff. 7-29-10; 97-813, eff. 7-13-12.) | ||||||
8 | (210 ILCS 45/3-501) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-501) | ||||||
9 | Sec. 3-501. The Department may place an employee or agent | ||||||
10 | to serve as a
monitor in a facility or may petition the circuit | ||||||
11 | court for appointment of a
receiver for a facility, or both, | ||||||
12 | when any of the following conditions exist: | ||||||
13 | (a) The facility is operating without a license; | ||||||
14 | (b) The Department has suspended, revoked or refused to | ||||||
15 | renew the existing
license of the facility; | ||||||
16 | (c) The facility is closing or has informed the | ||||||
17 | Department that it intends
to close and adequate | ||||||
18 | arrangements for relocation of residents have not
been made | ||||||
19 | at least 30 days prior to closure; | ||||||
20 | (d) The Department determines that an emergency | ||||||
21 | exists, whether or not
it has initiated revocation or | ||||||
22 | nonrenewal procedures, if because of the
unwillingness or | ||||||
23 | inability of the licensee to remedy the emergency the
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24 | Department believes a monitor or receiver is necessary; | ||||||
25 | (e) The Department is notified that the facility is
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1 | terminated or will not be renewed for participation in the | ||||||
2 | federal
reimbursement program under either Title
XVIII or | ||||||
3 | Title XIX of the Social Security Act; or | ||||||
4 | (f) The facility has been designated a distressed | ||||||
5 | facility by the Department and the criteria set forth in | ||||||
6 | subsection (e) and does not have a consultant employed | ||||||
7 | pursuant to subsection (f) of Section 3-304.2 for placing | ||||||
8 | and retaining a monitor have been met. and an acceptable | ||||||
9 | plan of improvement, or the Department has reason to | ||||||
10 | believe the facility is not complying with the plan of | ||||||
11 | improvement. Nothing in this paragraph (f) shall preclude | ||||||
12 | the Department from placing a monitor in a facility if | ||||||
13 | otherwise justified by law. | ||||||
14 | As used in subsection (d) and Section 3-503, "emergency" | ||||||
15 | means a threat
to the health, safety or welfare of a resident | ||||||
16 | that the facility is
unwilling or unable to correct. | ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 96-1372, eff. 7-29-10.)
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