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1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. This Act may be referred to as the School Threat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Prevention and Protection Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Sections | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | 10-20.69 and 34-18.61 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (105 ILCS 5/10-20.69 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Sec. 10-20.69. School threat prevention. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (a) The General Assembly finds that the number of school | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | shootings has increased at an alarming rate, causing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | policymakers to introduce a number of school safety | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | initiatives. The General Assembly also finds that the number of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | threats made by students against school employees and other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | students is ever-increasing, and, in an effort to better | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | protect students and school employees, it is no longer feasible | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | to dismiss threats made by a student, regardless of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | student's background or educational attainment or the details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | of the threat. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | (b) In this Section, "threat" means, but is not limited to, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | a student's statement of possible destruction of a school | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | building or school property or statement of possible violence, |
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1 | death, or bodily harm directed against a person at a school, | ||||||
2 | school function, or school event, regardless of whether school | ||||||
3 | is in session. A threat may be oral, written, or electronically | ||||||
4 | transmitted. | ||||||
5 | (c) If a school district employee or volunteer, student, or | ||||||
6 | student's parent or guardian reports a threat made by a | ||||||
7 | student, including by a student in a special education program | ||||||
8 | under Article 14, the principal of that student's school must | ||||||
9 | immediately investigate the threat using all of the following | ||||||
10 | criteria to determine its credibility: | ||||||
11 | (1) Whether the threat is immediate or remote. | ||||||
12 | (2) Whether the threat constitutes a prediction or | ||||||
13 | promise of harm to a person or school property. | ||||||
14 | (3) The plausibility of the threat. | ||||||
15 | (4) If applicable, how the person who is the object of | ||||||
16 | the threat reacted. | ||||||
17 | (5) The factors in the student's personal profile that | ||||||
18 | would make the threat more or less credible. | ||||||
19 | (d) If the principal determines the threat is credible, he | ||||||
20 | or she shall immediately report the threat to a local law | ||||||
21 | enforcement agency for investigation. After the principal | ||||||
22 | notifies the local law enforcement agency, the school district | ||||||
23 | must take disciplinary action against the student under Section | ||||||
24 | 10-22.6. | ||||||
25 | (e) If the principal determines that the threat is not | ||||||
26 | credible and does not report it to a local law enforcement |
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1 | agency and an additional threat is made by that same student, | ||||||
2 | the principal must notify a local law enforcement agency of the | ||||||
3 | threat. After the principal notifies the local law enforcement | ||||||
4 | agency, the school district must take disciplinary action | ||||||
5 | against the student under Section 10-22.6. | ||||||
6 | (f) Following each reported threat, regardless of whether | ||||||
7 | it was deemed credible, the principal must submit a report to | ||||||
8 | the school board to be reviewed at its next regularly scheduled | ||||||
9 | board meeting or special meeting. The report shall include | ||||||
10 | information on the threat, including who made the threat and | ||||||
11 | the threat's details. This report must be maintained in the | ||||||
12 | student's school student record. After the school board reviews | ||||||
13 | the report, the principal must submit the report to the State | ||||||
14 | Board Education. The State Board must submit an annual report | ||||||
15 | to the General Assembly compiling all of the reports received | ||||||
16 | under this subsection in the prior school year. | ||||||
17 | (105 ILCS 5/34-18.61 new) | ||||||
18 | Sec. 34-18.61. School threat prevention. | ||||||
19 | (a) The General Assembly finds that the number of school | ||||||
20 | shootings has increased at an alarming rate, causing | ||||||
21 | policymakers to introduce a number of school safety | ||||||
22 | initiatives. The General Assembly also finds that the number of | ||||||
23 | threats made by students against school employees and other | ||||||
24 | students is ever-increasing, and, in an effort to better | ||||||
25 | protect students and school employees, it is no longer feasible |
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1 | to dismiss threats made by a student, regardless of the | ||||||
2 | student's background or educational attainment or the details | ||||||
3 | of the threat. | ||||||
4 | (b) In this Section, "threat" means, but is not limited to, | ||||||
5 | a student's statement of possible destruction of a school | ||||||
6 | building or school property or statement of possible violence, | ||||||
7 | death, or bodily harm directed against a person at a school, | ||||||
8 | school function, or school event, regardless of whether school | ||||||
9 | is in session. A threat may be oral, written, or electronically | ||||||
10 | transmitted. | ||||||
11 | (c) If a school district employee or volunteer, student, or | ||||||
12 | student's parent or guardian reports a threat made by a | ||||||
13 | student, including by a student in a special education program | ||||||
14 | under Article 14, the principal of that student's school must | ||||||
15 | immediately investigate the threat using all of the following | ||||||
16 | criteria to determine its credibility: | ||||||
17 | (1) Whether the threat is immediate or remote. | ||||||
18 | (2) Whether the threat constitutes a prediction or | ||||||
19 | promise of harm to a person or school property. | ||||||
20 | (3) The plausibility of the threat. | ||||||
21 | (4) If applicable, how the person who is the object of | ||||||
22 | the threat reacted. | ||||||
23 | (5) The factors in the student's personal profile that | ||||||
24 | would make the threat more or less credible. | ||||||
25 | (d) If the principal determines the threat is credible, he | ||||||
26 | or she shall immediately report the threat to a local law |
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1 | enforcement agency for investigation. After the principal | ||||||
2 | notifies the local law enforcement agency, the school district | ||||||
3 | must take disciplinary action against the student under Section | ||||||
4 | 10-22.6. | ||||||
5 | (e) If the principal determines that the threat is not | ||||||
6 | credible and does not report it to a local law enforcement | ||||||
7 | agency and an additional threat is made by that same student, | ||||||
8 | the principal must notify a local law enforcement agency of the | ||||||
9 | threat. After the principal notifies the local law enforcement | ||||||
10 | agency, the school district must take disciplinary action | ||||||
11 | against the student under Section 10-22.6. | ||||||
12 | (f) Following each reported threat, regardless of whether | ||||||
13 | it was deemed credible, the principal must submit a report to | ||||||
14 | the board to be reviewed at its next regularly scheduled board | ||||||
15 | meeting or special meeting. The report shall include | ||||||
16 | information on the threat, including who made the threat and | ||||||
17 | the threat's details. This report must be maintained in the | ||||||
18 | student's school student record. After the board reviews the | ||||||
19 | report, the principal must submit the report to the State Board | ||||||
20 | of Education. The State Board must submit an annual report to | ||||||
21 | the General Assembly compiling all of the reports received | ||||||
22 | under this subsection in the prior school year.
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23 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
24 | becoming law.
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