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| | HB3511 Enrolled | | LRB101 10991 CPF 56175 b |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning health.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the the |
5 | | Maternal Mental Health Conditions Education, Early Diagnosis, |
6 | | and Treatment Act. |
7 | | Section 5. Findings. The General Assembly finds the |
8 | | following: |
9 | | (1) Maternal depression is a common complication of |
10 | | pregnancy. Maternal mental health disorders encompass a |
11 | | range of mental health conditions, such as depression, |
12 | | anxiety, and postpartum psychosis. |
13 | | (2) Maternal mental health conditions affect one in 5 |
14 | | women during or after pregnancy, but all women are at risk |
15 | | of suffering from maternal mental health conditions. |
16 | | (3) Untreated maternal mental health conditions |
17 | | significantly and negatively impact the short-term and |
18 | | long-term health and well-being of affected women and their |
19 | | children. |
20 | | (4) Untreated maternal mental health conditions cause |
21 | | adverse birth outcomes, impaired maternal-infant bonding, |
22 | | poor infant growth, childhood emotional and behavioral |
23 | | problems, and significant medical and economic costs, |
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1 | | estimated to be $22,500 per mother. |
2 | | (5) Lack of understanding and social stigma of mental |
3 | | health conditions prevent women and families from |
4 | | understanding the signs, symptoms, and risks involved with |
5 | | maternal mental health conditions and disproportionately |
6 | | affect women who lack access to social support networks. |
7 | | (6) It is the intent of the General Assembly to raise |
8 | | awareness of the risk factors, signs, symptoms, and |
9 | | treatment options for maternal mental health conditions |
10 | | among pregnant women and their families, the general |
11 | | public, primary health care providers, and health care |
12 | | providers who care for pregnant women, postpartum women, |
13 | | and newborn infants. |
14 | | Section 10. Definitions. In this Act: |
15 | | "Birthing hospital" means a hospital that has an approved |
16 | | obstetric category of service and licensed beds by the Health |
17 | | Facilities and Services Review Board. |
18 | | "Department" means the Department of Human Services. |
19 | | "Maternal mental health condition" means a mental health |
20 | | condition that occurs during pregnancy or during the postpartum |
21 | | period and includes, but is not limited to, postpartum |
22 | | depression.
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23 | | Section 15. Educational materials about maternal mental |
24 | | health conditions. The Department shall develop educational |
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1 | | materials for health care professionals and patients about |
2 | | maternal mental health conditions. A birthing hospital shall, |
3 | | on or before January 1, 2021, distribute these materials to |
4 | | employees regularly assigned to work with pregnant or |
5 | | postpartum women and incorporate these materials in any |
6 | | employee training that is related to patient care of pregnant |
7 | | or postpartum women. A birthing hospital shall supplement the |
8 | | materials provided by the Department to include relevant |
9 | | resources to the region or community in which the birthing |
10 | | hospital is located. The educational materials developed under |
11 | | this Section shall include all of the following: |
12 | | (1) Information for postpartum women and families |
13 | | about maternal mental health conditions, post-hospital |
14 | | treatment options, and community resources. |
15 | | (2) Information for hospital employees regularly |
16 | | assigned to work in the perinatal unit, including, as |
17 | | appropriate, registered nurses and social workers, about |
18 | | maternal mental health conditions. |
19 | | (3) Any other service the birthing hospital determines |
20 | | should be included in the program to provide optimal |
21 | | patient care.
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