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1 | | AN ACT concerning employment.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Illinois Wage Payment and Collection Act is |
5 | | amended by adding Section 13.5 as follows: |
6 | | (820 ILCS 115/13.5 new) |
7 | | Sec. 13.5. Primary contractor responsibility in wage |
8 | | claims in
construction industry. |
9 | | (a)(1) For contracts entered into on or after July 1, 2019, |
10 | | a direct contractor making or taking a contract in the State |
11 | | for the erection, construction, alteration, or repair of a |
12 | | building, structure, or other private work shall assume, and is |
13 | | liable for, any debt owed to a wage claimant or third party on |
14 | | the wage claimant's behalf, incurred by a subcontractor at any |
15 | | tier acting under, by, or for the direct contractor for the |
16 | | wage claimant's performance of labor included in the subject of |
17 | | the contract between the direct contractor and the owner. |
18 | | (2) The direct contractor's liability under this Section |
19 | | shall extend only to any unpaid wage, fringe or other benefit |
20 | | payment or contribution, including interest owed, but shall not |
21 | | extend to penalties or liquidated damages. |
22 | | (3) A direct contractor or any other person shall not evade |
23 | | or commit any act that negates the requirements of this |
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1 | | Section. This Section does not prohibit a direct contractor or |
2 | | subcontractor at any tier from establishing by contract or |
3 | | enforcing any otherwise lawful remedies against a |
4 | | subcontractor it hires for liability created by the nonpayment |
5 | | of wages, fringe or other benefit payments, or contributions by |
6 | | that subcontractor or by a subcontractor at any tier working |
7 | | under that subcontractor. |
8 | | (b)(1) The Department of Labor may enforce against a direct |
9 | | contractor the liability for unpaid wages created by subsection |
10 | | (a) pursuant to this Act or through a civil action. The direct |
11 | | contractor's liability shall be limited to unpaid wages, |
12 | | including any interest owed. |
13 | | (2) A third party owed fringe or other benefit payments or |
14 | | contributions on a wage claimant's behalf may bring a civil |
15 | | action against a direct contractor to enforce the liability |
16 | | created by subsection (a). The court shall award a prevailing |
17 | | plaintiff in such an action its reasonable attorney's fees and |
18 | | costs, including expert witness fees. |
19 | | (3) A joint labor-management cooperation committee |
20 | | established pursuant to the federal Labor Management |
21 | | Cooperation Act of 1978 (29 U.S.C. Sec. 175a) may bring an |
22 | | action in any court of competent jurisdiction against a direct |
23 | | contractor or subcontractor at any tier for unpaid wages owed |
24 | | to a wage claimant by the direct contractor or subcontractor |
25 | | for the performance of private work, including unpaid wages |
26 | | owed by the direct contractor, pursuant to subsection (a). The |
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1 | | court shall award a prevailing plaintiff in such an action its |
2 | | reasonable attorney's fees and costs, including expert witness |
3 | | fees. Prior to commencement of an action against a direct |
4 | | contractor to enforce the liability created by subsection (a), |
5 | | the committee shall provide the direct contractor and |
6 | | subcontractor that employed the wage claimant with at least 30 |
7 | | days' notice by first-class mail. The notice need only describe |
8 | | the general nature of the claim and shall not limit the |
9 | | liability of the direct contractor or preclude subsequent |
10 | | amendments of an action to encompass additional wage claimants |
11 | | employed by the subcontractor. |
12 | | (4) No other party may bring an action against a direct |
13 | | contractor to enforce the liability created by subsection (a). |
14 | | (c) Unless otherwise provided by law, property of the |
15 | | direct contractor may be attached, after trial, for the payment |
16 | | of any judgment received pursuant to this Section. |
17 | | (d) A civil action authorized by this Section must be |
18 | | commenced within one year from the date the claimed labor was |
19 | | performed or the claimed contract work was substantially |
20 | | completed or abandoned, whichever occurred first. |
21 | | (e) This Section does not apply to work performed by an |
22 | | employee of the State, a special district, a city, a county, or |
23 | | any political subdivision of the State. |
24 | | (f)(1) Upon request by a direct contractor to a |
25 | | subcontractor, the subcontractor and any lower-tier |
26 | | subcontractors under contract to the subcontractor shall |
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1 | | provide payroll records, that, at a minimum, contain the |
2 | | information set forth in Section 10 of its employees who are |
3 | | providing labor on a private work, which payroll records shall |
4 | | be marked or obliterated only to prevent disclosure of an |
5 | | individual's full social security number, but shall provide the |
6 | | last four digits of the social security number. The payroll |
7 | | records must contain information sufficient to apprise the |
8 | | requesting party of the subcontractor's payment status in |
9 | | making fringe or other benefit payments or contributions to a |
10 | | third party on the employee's behalf. |
11 | | (2) Upon request of a direct contractor to a subcontractor, |
12 | | the subcontractor and any lower-tier subcontractors under |
13 | | contract to the subcontractor shall provide the direct |
14 | | contractor award information that includes the project name, |
15 | | name and address of the subcontractor, contractor with whom the |
16 | | subcontractor is under contract, anticipated start date, |
17 | | duration, and estimated journeymen and apprentice hours, and |
18 | | contact information for its subcontractors on the project. |
19 | | (3) A subcontractor's failure to comply with this |
20 | | subsection shall not relieve a direct contractor from any of |
21 | | the obligations contained in this Section. |
22 | | (g) For purposes of this Section, "direct contractor" means |
23 | | a contractor that has a direct contractual relationship with an |
24 | | owner. A reference in another statute to a "prime contractor" |
25 | | in connection with the provisions in this Section means a |
26 | | "direct contractor." "Subcontractor" means a contractor that |
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1 | | does not have a direct contractual relationship with an owner. |
2 | | "Subcontractor" includes a contractor that has a contractual |
3 | | relationship with a direct contractor or with another |
4 | | subcontractor. |
5 | | (h) The obligations and remedies provided in this Section |
6 | | shall be in addition to any obligations and remedies otherwise |
7 | | provided by law, except that nothing in this Section shall be |
8 | | construed to impose liability on a direct contractor for |
9 | | anything other than unpaid wages and fringe or other benefit |
10 | | payments or contributions, including interest owed. |
11 | | (i) Nothing in this Section shall alter the owner's |
12 | | obligation to timely pay a direct contractor as set forth in |
13 | | Section 3-2 of the State Prompt Payment Act, or a direct |
14 | | contractor's obligation to timely pay a subcontractor as set |
15 | | forth in subsection (a) of Section 7 of the State Prompt |
16 | | Payment Act, or the penalties for failing to make a timely |
17 | | payment as set forth in subsection (b) of Section 7 of the |
18 | | State Prompt Payment Act, except that if a subcontractor does |
19 | | not timely provide the information requested under paragraphs |
20 | | (1) and (2) of subsection (f), the director contractor may |
21 | | withhold as "disputed" all sums owed until that information is |
22 | | provided. |
23 | | (j) The provisions of this Section are severable. If any |
24 | | provision of this Section or its application is held invalid, |
25 | | that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or |
26 | | applications that can be given effect without the invalid |