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1 | AN ACT concerning employment.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Wage Payment and Collection Act is | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | amended by adding Section 13.5 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | (820 ILCS 115/13.5 new) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 13.5. Primary contractor responsibility in wage | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | claims in
construction industry. | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a)(1) For contracts entered into on or after July 1, 2019, | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | a direct contractor making or taking a contract in the State | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | for the erection, construction, alteration, or repair of a | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | building, structure, or other private work shall assume, and is | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | liable for, any debt owed to a wage claimant or third party on | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | the wage claimant's behalf, incurred by a subcontractor at any | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | tier acting under, by, or for the direct contractor for the | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | wage claimant's performance of labor included in the subject of | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | the contract between the direct contractor and the owner. | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | (2) The direct contractor's liability under this Section | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | shall extend only to any unpaid wage, fringe or other benefit | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | payment or contribution, including interest owed, but shall not | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | extend to penalties or liquidated damages. | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | (3) A direct contractor or any other person shall not evade | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | or commit any act that negates the requirements of this |
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1 | Section. This Section does not prohibit a direct contractor or | ||||||
2 | subcontractor at any tier from establishing by contract or | ||||||
3 | enforcing any otherwise lawful remedies against a | ||||||
4 | subcontractor it hires for liability created by the nonpayment | ||||||
5 | of wages, fringe or other benefit payments, or contributions by | ||||||
6 | that subcontractor or by a subcontractor at any tier working | ||||||
7 | under that subcontractor. | ||||||
8 | (b)(1) The Department of Labor may enforce against a direct | ||||||
9 | contractor the liability for unpaid wages created by subsection | ||||||
10 | (a) pursuant to this Act or through a civil action. The direct | ||||||
11 | contractor's liability shall be limited to unpaid wages, | ||||||
12 | including any interest owed. | ||||||
13 | (2) A third party owed fringe or other benefit payments or | ||||||
14 | contributions on a wage claimant's behalf may bring a civil | ||||||
15 | action against a direct contractor to enforce the liability | ||||||
16 | created by subsection (a). The court shall award a prevailing | ||||||
17 | plaintiff in such an action its reasonable attorney's fees and | ||||||
18 | costs, including expert witness fees. | ||||||
19 | (3) A joint labor-management cooperation committee | ||||||
20 | established pursuant to the federal Labor Management | ||||||
21 | Cooperation Act of 1978 (29 U.S.C. Sec. 175a) may bring an | ||||||
22 | action in any court of competent jurisdiction against a direct | ||||||
23 | contractor or subcontractor at any tier for unpaid wages owed | ||||||
24 | to a wage claimant by the direct contractor or subcontractor | ||||||
25 | for the performance of private work, including unpaid wages | ||||||
26 | owed by the direct contractor, pursuant to subsection (a). The |
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1 | court shall award a prevailing plaintiff in such an action its | ||||||
2 | reasonable attorney's fees and costs, including expert witness | ||||||
3 | fees. Prior to commencement of an action against a direct | ||||||
4 | contractor to enforce the liability created by subsection (a), | ||||||
5 | the committee shall provide the direct contractor and | ||||||
6 | subcontractor that employed the wage claimant with at least 30 | ||||||
7 | days' notice by first-class mail. The notice need only describe | ||||||
8 | the general nature of the claim and shall not limit the | ||||||
9 | liability of the direct contractor or preclude subsequent | ||||||
10 | amendments of an action to encompass additional wage claimants | ||||||
11 | employed by the subcontractor. | ||||||
12 | (4) No other party may bring an action against a direct | ||||||
13 | contractor to enforce the liability created by subsection (a). | ||||||
14 | (c) Unless otherwise provided by law, property of the | ||||||
15 | direct contractor may be attached, after trial, for the payment | ||||||
16 | of any judgment received pursuant to this Section. | ||||||
17 | (d) A civil action authorized by this Section must be | ||||||
18 | commenced within one year from the date the claimed labor was | ||||||
19 | performed or the claimed contract work was substantially | ||||||
20 | completed or abandoned, whichever occurred first. | ||||||
21 | (e) This Section does not apply to work performed by an | ||||||
22 | employee of the State, a special district, a city, a county, or | ||||||
23 | any political subdivision of the State. | ||||||
24 | (f)(1) Upon request by a direct contractor to a | ||||||
25 | subcontractor, the subcontractor and any lower-tier | ||||||
26 | subcontractors under contract to the subcontractor shall |
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1 | provide payroll records, that, at a minimum, contain the | ||||||
2 | information set forth in Section 10 of its employees who are | ||||||
3 | providing labor on a private work, which payroll records shall | ||||||
4 | be marked or obliterated only to prevent disclosure of an | ||||||
5 | individual's full social security number, but shall provide the | ||||||
6 | last four digits of the social security number. The payroll | ||||||
7 | records must contain information sufficient to apprise the | ||||||
8 | requesting party of the subcontractor's payment status in | ||||||
9 | making fringe or other benefit payments or contributions to a | ||||||
10 | third party on the employee's behalf. | ||||||
11 | (2) Upon request of a direct contractor to a subcontractor, | ||||||
12 | the subcontractor and any lower-tier subcontractors under | ||||||
13 | contract to the subcontractor shall provide the direct | ||||||
14 | contractor award information that includes the project name, | ||||||
15 | name and address of the subcontractor, contractor with whom the | ||||||
16 | subcontractor is under contract, anticipated start date, | ||||||
17 | duration, and estimated journeymen and apprentice hours, and | ||||||
18 | contact information for its subcontractors on the project. | ||||||
19 | (3) A subcontractor's failure to comply with this | ||||||
20 | subsection shall not relieve a direct contractor from any of | ||||||
21 | the obligations contained in this Section. | ||||||
22 | (g) For purposes of this Section, "direct contractor" means | ||||||
23 | a contractor that has a direct contractual relationship with an | ||||||
24 | owner. A reference in another statute to a "prime contractor" | ||||||
25 | in connection with the provisions in this Section means a | ||||||
26 | "direct contractor." "Subcontractor" means a contractor that |
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1 | does not have a direct contractual relationship with an owner. | ||||||
2 | "Subcontractor" includes a contractor that has a contractual | ||||||
3 | relationship with a direct contractor or with another | ||||||
4 | subcontractor. | ||||||
5 | (h) The obligations and remedies provided in this Section | ||||||
6 | shall be in addition to any obligations and remedies otherwise | ||||||
7 | provided by law, except that nothing in this Section shall be | ||||||
8 | construed to impose liability on a direct contractor for | ||||||
9 | anything other than unpaid wages and fringe or other benefit | ||||||
10 | payments or contributions, including interest owed. | ||||||
11 | (i) Nothing in this Section shall alter the owner's | ||||||
12 | obligation to timely pay a direct contractor as set forth in | ||||||
13 | Section 3-2 of the State Prompt Payment Act, or a direct | ||||||
14 | contractor's obligation to timely pay a subcontractor as set | ||||||
15 | forth in subsection (a) of Section 7 of the State Prompt | ||||||
16 | Payment Act, or the penalties for failing to make a timely | ||||||
17 | payment as set forth in subsection (b) of Section 7 of the | ||||||
18 | State Prompt Payment Act, except that if a subcontractor does | ||||||
19 | not timely provide the information requested under paragraphs | ||||||
20 | (1) and (2) of subsection (f), the director contractor may | ||||||
21 | withhold as "disputed" all sums owed until that information is | ||||||
22 | provided. | ||||||
23 | (j) The provisions of this Section are severable. If any | ||||||
24 | provision of this Section or its application is held invalid, | ||||||
25 | that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or | ||||||
26 | applications that can be given effect without the invalid |
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1 | provision or application.
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2 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
3 | becoming law.
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