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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Illinois New Business Owner Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Purpose. The public policy of this State is to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | promote transparency in government and remove the unnecessary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | barriers in place that prevent hard-working people from | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | excelling in their profession and starting businesses. It is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | also the public policy of this State to prohibit discrimination | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | on account of race; color; religion; sex, including sexual | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | harassment; national origin; ancestry; military status; age, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | specifically the age of 40 or more; order of protection status; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | marital status; sexual orientation, including gender-related | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | identity; unfavorable military discharge; and physical and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | mental disability. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | found that blanket restrictions can result in the violation of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | an individual's civil rights. This Act is intended to ensure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | that the State is removing unnecessary barriers to business | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | ownership, ensuring a transparent license application review | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | process, and properly considering all applicants. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Section 10. Definitions. For the purposes of this Act, the |
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1 | following terms shall have the following meanings: | ||||||
2 | "Direct relationship" means that the nature of criminal | ||||||
3 | conduct for which the person was convicted has a direct bearing | ||||||
4 | on his or her fitness or ability to perform one or more of the | ||||||
5 | duties or responsibilities necessarily related to the license | ||||||
6 | in question. | ||||||
7 | "License" means any certificate, license, permit, or grant | ||||||
8 | of permission required by the laws of this State and its | ||||||
9 | political subdivisions or instrumentalities as a condition for | ||||||
10 | the lawful practice of any occupation, employment, trade, | ||||||
11 | vocation, business, or profession. | ||||||
12 | "Public agency" means the State, or any local subdivision | ||||||
13 | thereof, or any State or local department, agency, board, or | ||||||
14 | commission. | ||||||
15 | Section 15. Applicability. This Act applies to any person | ||||||
16 | who applies for a license from any public agency who has been | ||||||
17 | convicted of one or more criminal offenses in any jurisdiction. | ||||||
18 | Section 20. Blanket discrimination against persons | ||||||
19 | previously convicted of one or more criminal offenses | ||||||
20 | prohibited. No application for any license to which the | ||||||
21 | provisions of this Act are applicable shall be denied or acted | ||||||
22 | upon adversely by reason of the applicant having been | ||||||
23 | previously convicted of one or more criminal offenses or by | ||||||
24 | reason of a finding of lack of good moral character if such a |
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1 | finding is based upon the fact that the individual has | ||||||
2 | previously been convicted of one or more criminal offenses, | ||||||
3 | unless, after carefully considering the factors specified in | ||||||
4 | Section 25, the public agency determines that: | ||||||
5 | (1) there is a direct relationship between one or more | ||||||
6 | of the previous criminal offenses and the specific license | ||||||
7 | sought or held by the individual; and | ||||||
8 | (2) the issuance or continuation of the license would | ||||||
9 | involve a substantial risk to property or the general | ||||||
10 | public. | ||||||
11 | Section 25. Factors to be considered concerning a previous
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12 | criminal conviction. | ||||||
13 | (a) In making a determination pursuant to Section 20, the
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14 | public agency shall consider the following
factors:
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15 | (1) the public policy of this State to prohibit | ||||||
16 | discrimination and encourage the growth and creation of | ||||||
17 | businesses;
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18 | (2) the specific duties and responsibilities | ||||||
19 | necessarily related to the license sought;
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20 | (3) the bearing, if any, the criminal offense or | ||||||
21 | offenses for which the person was previously convicted will | ||||||
22 | have on his or her fitness or ability to perform one or | ||||||
23 | more of the duties or responsibilities necessarily related | ||||||
24 | to the license in question;
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25 | (4) any evidence demonstrating the ability of the |
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1 | applicant to perform the responsibilities of the license in | ||||||
2 | question;
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3 | (5) the time that has elapsed since the occurrence of | ||||||
4 | the criminal offense or offenses;
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5 | (6) the age of the person at the time of occurrence of | ||||||
6 | the criminal offense or offenses;
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7 | (7) the seriousness of the offense or offenses; | ||||||
8 | (8) the circumstances surrounding the offense or | ||||||
9 | offenses;
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10 | (9) any information produced by the person, or produced | ||||||
11 | on the person's behalf, regarding the person's | ||||||
12 | rehabilitation and good conduct; and
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13 | (10) the legitimate interest of the public agency in | ||||||
14 | protecting property and public safety.
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15 | (b) In making a determination pursuant to Section 20, the
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16 | public agency shall also give consideration to a certificate of
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17 | relief from disabilities or a certificate of good conduct | ||||||
18 | issued to
the applicant, which shall create a presumption of | ||||||
19 | rehabilitation regarding the offenses or offenses specified | ||||||
20 | therein.
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21 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
22 | becoming law.
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