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1 | | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Section |
5 | | 22-85 as follows: |
6 | | (105 ILCS 5/22-85 new) |
7 | | Sec. 22-85. Parental notification of law enforcement |
8 | | detainment and questioning on school grounds. |
9 | | (a) In this Section, "school grounds" means the real |
10 | | property comprising an active and operational elementary or |
11 | | secondary school during the regular hours in which school is in |
12 | | session and when students are present. |
13 | | (b) Before detaining and questioning a student on school |
14 | | grounds who is under 18 years of age and who is suspected of |
15 | | committing a criminal act, a law enforcement officer, school |
16 | | resource officer, or other school security personnel must do |
17 | | all of the following: |
18 | | (1) Ensure that notification or attempted notification |
19 | | of the student's parent or guardian is made. |
20 | | (2) Document the time and manner in which the |
21 | | notification or attempted notification under paragraph (1) |
22 | | occurred. |
23 | | (3) Make reasonable efforts to ensure that the |
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1 | | student's parent or guardian is present during the |
2 | | questioning or, if the parent or guardian is not present, |
3 | | ensure that school personnel, including, but not limited |
4 | | to, a school social worker, a school psychologist, a school |
5 | | nurse, a school guidance counselor, or any other mental |
6 | | health professional, are present during the questioning. |
7 | | (4) If practicable, make reasonable efforts to ensure |
8 | | that a law enforcement officer trained in promoting safe |
9 | | interactions and communications with youth is present |
10 | | during the questioning. An officer who received training in |
11 | | youth investigations approved or certified by his or her |
12 | | law enforcement agency or under Section 10.22 of the Police |
13 | | Training Act or a juvenile police officer, as defined under |
14 | | Section 1-3 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, satisfies |
15 | | the requirement under this paragraph. |
16 | | (c) This Section does not limit the authority of a law |
17 | | enforcement officer to make an arrest on school grounds. This |
18 | | Section does not apply to circumstances that would cause a |
19 | | reasonable person to believe that urgent and immediate action |
20 | | is necessary to do any of the following: |
21 | | (1) Prevent bodily harm or injury to the student or any |
22 | | other person. |
23 | | (2) Apprehend an armed or fleeing suspect. |
24 | | (3) Prevent the destruction of evidence. |
25 | | (4) Address an emergency or other dangerous situation.
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26 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |