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1 | AN ACT concerning transportation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 3-117.1 as follows:
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6 | (625 ILCS 5/3-117.1) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 3-117.1)
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7 | Sec. 3-117.1. When junking certificates or salvage | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | certificates must
be obtained. | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) Except as provided in Chapter 4 and Section 3-117.3 of | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | this Code, a person who possesses a
junk vehicle shall within | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | 15 days cause the the certificate of title, salvage
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12 | certificate, certificate of purchase, or a similarly | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | acceptable out-of-state out of state
document of ownership to | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | be surrendered to the Secretary of State along with an
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15 | application for a junking certificate, except as provided in | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | Section 3-117.2,
whereupon the Secretary of State shall issue | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | to such a person a junking
certificate, which shall authorize | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | the holder thereof to possess, transport,
or, by an | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | endorsement, transfer ownership in such junked vehicle, and a
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20 | certificate of title shall not again be issued for such | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | vehicle. The owner of a junk vehicle is not required to | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | surrender the certificate of title under this subsection if (i) | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | there is no lienholder on the certificate of title or (ii) the |
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1 | owner of the junk vehicle has a valid lien release from the | ||||||
2 | lienholder releasing all interest in the vehicle and the owner | ||||||
3 | applying for the junk certificate matches the current record on | ||||||
4 | the certificate of title file for the vehicle.
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5 | A licensee who possesses a junk vehicle and a Certificate | ||||||
6 | of Title,
Salvage Certificate, Certificate of Purchase, or a | ||||||
7 | similarly acceptable
out-of-state document of ownership for | ||||||
8 | such junk vehicle, may transport the
junk vehicle to another | ||||||
9 | licensee prior to applying for or obtaining a
junking | ||||||
10 | certificate, by executing a uniform invoice. The licensee
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11 | transferor shall furnish a copy of the uniform invoice to the | ||||||
12 | licensee
transferee at the time of transfer. In any case, the | ||||||
13 | licensee transferor
shall apply for a junking certificate in | ||||||
14 | conformance with Section 3-117.1
of this Chapter. The following | ||||||
15 | information shall be contained on a uniform
invoice:
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16 | (1) The business name, address and dealer license | ||||||
17 | number of the person
disposing of the vehicle, junk vehicle | ||||||
18 | or vehicle cowl;
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19 | (2) The name and address of the person acquiring the | ||||||
20 | vehicle, junk
vehicle or vehicle cowl, and if that person | ||||||
21 | is a dealer, the Illinois or
out-of-state dealer license | ||||||
22 | number of that dealer;
| ||||||
23 | (3) The date of the disposition of the vehicle, junk | ||||||
24 | vehicle or vehicle
cowl;
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25 | (4) The year, make, model, color and description of | ||||||
26 | each vehicle, junk
vehicle or vehicle cowl disposed of by |
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1 | such person;
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2 | (5) The manufacturer's vehicle identification number, | ||||||
3 | Secretary of State
identification number or Illinois | ||||||
4 | Department of State Police number,
for each vehicle, junk | ||||||
5 | vehicle or vehicle cowl part disposed of by such person;
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6 | (6) The printed name and legible signature of the | ||||||
7 | person or agent
disposing of the vehicle, junk vehicle or | ||||||
8 | vehicle cowl; and
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9 | (7) The printed name and legible signature of the | ||||||
10 | person accepting
delivery of the vehicle, junk vehicle or | ||||||
11 | vehicle cowl.
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12 | The Secretary of State may certify a junking manifest in a | ||||||
13 | form prescribed by
the Secretary of State that reflects those | ||||||
14 | vehicles for which junking
certificates have been applied or | ||||||
15 | issued. A junking manifest
may be issued to any person and it | ||||||
16 | shall constitute evidence of ownership
for the vehicle listed | ||||||
17 | upon it. A junking manifest may be transferred only
to a person | ||||||
18 | licensed under Section 5-301 of this Code as a scrap processor.
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19 | A junking manifest will allow the transportation of those
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20 | vehicles to a scrap processor prior to receiving the junk | ||||||
21 | certificate from
the Secretary of State.
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22 | (b) An application for a salvage certificate shall be | ||||||
23 | submitted to the
Secretary of State in any of the following | ||||||
24 | situations:
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25 | (1) When an insurance company makes a payment of | ||||||
26 | damages on a total loss
claim for a vehicle, the insurance |
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1 | company shall be deemed to be the owner of
such vehicle and | ||||||
2 | the vehicle shall be considered to be salvage except that
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3 | ownership of (i) a vehicle that has incurred only hail | ||||||
4 | damage that does
not
affect the operational safety of the | ||||||
5 | vehicle or (ii) any vehicle
9 model years of age or older | ||||||
6 | may, by agreement between
the registered owner and the | ||||||
7 | insurance company, be retained by the registered
owner of | ||||||
8 | such vehicle. The insurance company shall promptly deliver | ||||||
9 | or mail
within 20 days the certificate of title along with | ||||||
10 | proper application and fee
to the Secretary of State, and a | ||||||
11 | salvage certificate shall be issued in the
name of the | ||||||
12 | insurance company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an | ||||||
13 | insurer making payment of damages on a total loss claim for | ||||||
14 | the theft of a vehicle shall not be required to apply for a | ||||||
15 | salvage certificate unless the vehicle is recovered and has | ||||||
16 | incurred damage that initially would have caused the | ||||||
17 | vehicle to be declared a total loss by the insurer. | ||||||
18 | (1.1) When a vehicle of a self-insured company is to be | ||||||
19 | sold in the State of Illinois and has sustained damaged by | ||||||
20 | collision, fire, theft, rust corrosion, or other means so | ||||||
21 | that the self-insured company determines the vehicle to be | ||||||
22 | a total loss, or if the cost of repairing the damage, | ||||||
23 | including labor, would be greater than 70% of its fair | ||||||
24 | market value without that damage, the vehicle shall be | ||||||
25 | considered salvage. The self-insured company shall | ||||||
26 | promptly deliver the certificate of title along with proper |
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1 | application and fee to the Secretary of State, and a | ||||||
2 | salvage certificate shall be issued in the name of the | ||||||
3 | self-insured company. A self-insured company making | ||||||
4 | payment of damages on a total loss claim for the theft of a | ||||||
5 | vehicle may exchange the salvage certificate for a | ||||||
6 | certificate of title if the vehicle is recovered without | ||||||
7 | damage. In such a situation, the self-insured shall fill | ||||||
8 | out and sign a form prescribed by the Secretary of State | ||||||
9 | which contains an affirmation under penalty of perjury that | ||||||
10 | the vehicle was recovered without damage and the Secretary | ||||||
11 | of State may, by rule, require photographs to be submitted.
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12 | (2) When a vehicle the ownership of which has been | ||||||
13 | transferred to any
person through a certificate of purchase | ||||||
14 | from acquisition of the vehicle at an
auction, other | ||||||
15 | dispositions as set forth in Sections 4-208 and 4-209
of | ||||||
16 | this Code, or a lien arising under Section 18a-501 of this | ||||||
17 | Code shall be deemed
salvage or junk at the option of the | ||||||
18 | purchaser. The person acquiring such
vehicle in such manner | ||||||
19 | shall promptly deliver or mail, within 20 days after the
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20 | acquisition of the vehicle, the certificate of purchase, | ||||||
21 | the
proper application and fee, and, if the vehicle is an | ||||||
22 | abandoned mobile home
under the Abandoned Mobile Home Act, | ||||||
23 | a certification from a local law
enforcement agency that | ||||||
24 | the vehicle was purchased or acquired at a public sale
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25 | under the Abandoned Mobile Home Act to the Secretary of | ||||||
26 | State and a salvage
certificate or junking certificate |
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1 | shall be issued in the name of that person.
The salvage | ||||||
2 | certificate or junking certificate issued by the Secretary | ||||||
3 | of State
under this Section shall be free of any lien that | ||||||
4 | existed against the vehicle
prior to the time the vehicle | ||||||
5 | was acquired by the applicant under this Code.
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6 | (3) A vehicle which has been repossessed by a | ||||||
7 | lienholder shall be
considered to be salvage only when the | ||||||
8 | repossessed vehicle, on the date of
repossession by the | ||||||
9 | lienholder, has sustained damage by collision, fire, | ||||||
10 | theft,
rust corrosion, or other means so that the cost of | ||||||
11 | repairing
such damage, including labor, would be greater | ||||||
12 | than 33 1/3% of its fair market
value without such damage. | ||||||
13 | If the lienholder determines that such vehicle is
damaged | ||||||
14 | in excess of 33 1/3% of such fair market value, the | ||||||
15 | lienholder shall,
before sale, transfer or assignment of | ||||||
16 | the vehicle, make application for a
salvage certificate, | ||||||
17 | and shall submit with such application the proper fee
and | ||||||
18 | evidence of possession. If the facts required to be shown | ||||||
19 | in
subsection (f) of Section 3-114 are satisfied, the | ||||||
20 | Secretary of State shall
issue a salvage certificate in the | ||||||
21 | name of the lienholder making the
application. In any case | ||||||
22 | wherein the vehicle repossessed is not damaged in
excess of | ||||||
23 | 33 1/3% of its fair market value, the lienholder
shall | ||||||
24 | comply with the requirements of subsections (f), (f-5), and | ||||||
25 | (f-10) of
Section 3-114, except that the affidavit of | ||||||
26 | repossession made by or on behalf
of the lienholder
shall |
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1 | also contain an affirmation under penalty of perjury that | ||||||
2 | the vehicle
on
the date of sale is not
damaged in
excess of | ||||||
3 | 33 1/3% of its fair market value. If the facts required to | ||||||
4 | be shown
in subsection (f) of Section 3-114 are satisfied, | ||||||
5 | the Secretary of State
shall issue a certificate of title | ||||||
6 | as set forth in Section 3-116 of this Code.
The Secretary | ||||||
7 | of State may by rule or regulation require photographs to | ||||||
8 | be
submitted.
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9 | (4) A vehicle which is a part of a fleet of more than 5 | ||||||
10 | commercial
vehicles registered in this State or any other | ||||||
11 | state or registered
proportionately among several states | ||||||
12 | shall be considered to be salvage when
such vehicle has | ||||||
13 | sustained damage by collision, fire, theft, rust,
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14 | corrosion or similar means so that the cost of repairing | ||||||
15 | such damage, including
labor, would be greater than 33 1/3% | ||||||
16 | of the fair market value of the vehicle
without such | ||||||
17 | damage. If the owner of a fleet vehicle desires to sell,
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18 | transfer, or assign his interest in such vehicle to a | ||||||
19 | person within this State
other than an insurance company | ||||||
20 | licensed to do business within this State, and
the owner | ||||||
21 | determines that such vehicle, at the time of the proposed | ||||||
22 | sale,
transfer or assignment is damaged in excess of 33 | ||||||
23 | 1/3% of its fair market
value, the owner shall, before such | ||||||
24 | sale, transfer or assignment, make
application for a | ||||||
25 | salvage certificate. The application shall contain with it
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26 | evidence of possession of the vehicle. If the fleet vehicle |
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1 | at the time of its
sale, transfer, or assignment is not | ||||||
2 | damaged in excess of 33 1/3% of its
fair market value, the | ||||||
3 | owner shall so state in a written affirmation on a
form | ||||||
4 | prescribed by the Secretary of State by rule or regulation. | ||||||
5 | The
Secretary of State may by rule or regulation require | ||||||
6 | photographs to be
submitted. Upon sale, transfer or | ||||||
7 | assignment of the fleet vehicle the
owner shall mail the | ||||||
8 | affirmation to the Secretary of State.
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9 | (5) A vehicle that has been submerged in water to the
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10 | point that rising water has reached over the door sill and | ||||||
11 | has
entered the
passenger or trunk compartment is a "flood | ||||||
12 | vehicle". A flood vehicle shall
be considered to be salvage | ||||||
13 | only if the vehicle has sustained damage so that
the cost | ||||||
14 | of repairing the damage, including labor, would be greater | ||||||
15 | than 33
1/3% of the fair market value of the vehicle | ||||||
16 | without that damage. The salvage
certificate issued under | ||||||
17 | this
Section shall indicate the word "flood", and the word | ||||||
18 | "flood" shall be
conspicuously entered on subsequent | ||||||
19 | titles for the vehicle. A person who
possesses or acquires | ||||||
20 | a flood vehicle that is not damaged in excess of 33 1/3%
of | ||||||
21 | its fair market value shall make application for title in | ||||||
22 | accordance with
Section 3-116 of this Code, designating the | ||||||
23 | vehicle as "flood" in a manner
prescribed by the Secretary | ||||||
24 | of State. The certificate of title issued shall
indicate | ||||||
25 | the word "flood", and the word "flood" shall be | ||||||
26 | conspicuously entered
on subsequent titles for the |
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1 | vehicle.
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2 | (6) When any licensed rebuilder, repairer, new or used | ||||||
3 | vehicle dealer, or remittance agent has submitted an | ||||||
4 | application for title to a vehicle (other than an | ||||||
5 | application for title to a rebuilt vehicle) that he or she | ||||||
6 | knows or reasonably should have known to have sustained | ||||||
7 | damages in excess of 33 1/3% of the vehicle's fair market | ||||||
8 | value without that damage; provided, however, that any | ||||||
9 | application for a salvage certificate for a vehicle | ||||||
10 | recovered from theft and acquired from an insurance company | ||||||
11 | shall be made as required by paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
12 | subsection (b). | ||||||
13 | (c) Any person who without authority acquires, sells, | ||||||
14 | exchanges, gives
away, transfers or destroys or offers to | ||||||
15 | acquire, sell, exchange, give
away, transfer or destroy the | ||||||
16 | certificate of title to any vehicle which is
a junk or salvage | ||||||
17 | vehicle shall be guilty of a Class 3 felony.
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18 | (d) Except as provided under subsection (a), any person who | ||||||
19 | knowingly fails to surrender to the Secretary of State a
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20 | certificate of title, salvage certificate, certificate of | ||||||
21 | purchase or a
similarly acceptable out-of-state document of | ||||||
22 | ownership as required under
the provisions of this Section is | ||||||
23 | guilty of a Class A misdemeanor for a
first offense and a Class | ||||||
24 | 4 felony for a subsequent offense; except that a
person | ||||||
25 | licensed under this Code who violates paragraph (5) of | ||||||
26 | subsection (b)
of this Section is
guilty of a business offense |
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1 | and shall be fined not less than $1,000 nor more
than $5,000 | ||||||
2 | for a first offense and is guilty of a Class 4 felony
for a | ||||||
3 | second or subsequent violation.
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4 | (e) Any vehicle which is salvage or junk may not be driven | ||||||
5 | or operated
on roads and highways within this State. A | ||||||
6 | violation of this subsection is
a Class A misdemeanor. A | ||||||
7 | salvage vehicle displaying valid special plates
issued under | ||||||
8 | Section 3-601(b) of this Code, which is being driven to or
from | ||||||
9 | an inspection conducted under Section 3-308 of this Code, is | ||||||
10 | exempt
from the provisions of this subsection. A salvage | ||||||
11 | vehicle for which a
short term permit has been issued under | ||||||
12 | Section 3-307 of this Code is
exempt from the provisions of | ||||||
13 | this subsection for the duration of the permit.
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14 | (Source: P.A. 99-932, eff. 6-1-17; 100-104, eff. 11-9-17; | ||||||
15 | 100-956, eff. 1-1-19; 100-1083, eff. 1-1-19; revised | ||||||
16 | 10-11-18.)
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