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1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Criminal History in College Applications Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | "Admission decision-making process" means the submission | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | of a college application and all aspects of the college | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | application process through admission. | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | "Applicant" means an individual who is seeking admission to | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | a public college. | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | "Criminal history information" means any record regarding | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | an applicant's criminal history, including, but not limited to, | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | records of (1) arrests and detentions, (2) criminal charges or | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | indictments and the nature of any disposition arising therefrom | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | that does not result in a conviction, and (3) convictions. | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | "Public college" means the University of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | Southern Illinois University, Chicago State University, | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | Eastern Illinois University, Governors State University, | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | Illinois State University, Northeastern Illinois University, | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | Northern Illinois University, Western Illinois University, the | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | public community colleges of this State, and any other public | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | universities, colleges, and community colleges now or |
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1 | hereafter established or authorized by the General Assembly. | ||||||
2 | Section 10. Inquiry about and consideration of criminal | ||||||
3 | history information during the admission process. | ||||||
4 | (a) A public college may not inquire about or consider an | ||||||
5 | applicant's criminal history information at any time during the | ||||||
6 | admission decision-making process. | ||||||
7 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of | ||||||
8 | this Section, a public college may make inquiry about or | ||||||
9 | consider an applicant's criminal history information if such | ||||||
10 | inquiry or consideration is required by federal law or pursuant | ||||||
11 | to Section 2605-327 of the Department of State Police Law of | ||||||
12 | the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois or Section 10, 15, or | ||||||
13 | 20 of the Medical School Matriculant Criminal History Records | ||||||
14 | Check Act, if applicable. Any inquiry or consideration shall be | ||||||
15 | limited to that which is necessary to comply with the | ||||||
16 | applicable State or federal law. Inquiry about or consideration | ||||||
17 | of criminal history information outside the scope of that | ||||||
18 | required by applicable State or federal law is prohibited. | ||||||
19 | Section 15. Multi-institution applications. | ||||||
20 | (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 10 of this | ||||||
21 | Act, a public college may use an application for admission that | ||||||
22 | inquires about an applicant's criminal history if (1) that | ||||||
23 | application is administered by a third-party vendor and (2) the | ||||||
24 | application allows applicants to apply for admission at |
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1 | multiple institutions simultaneously. | ||||||
2 | (b) A public college that elects to use a multi-institution | ||||||
3 | application as described in subsection (a) of this Section may | ||||||
4 | not consider any criminal history information provided on the | ||||||
5 | multi-institution application at any point during the | ||||||
6 | admission decision-making process and may not make any further | ||||||
7 | inquiries about an applicant's criminal history information | ||||||
8 | during the admission decision-making process. If State or | ||||||
9 | federal law requires inquiry or consideration of an applicant's | ||||||
10 | criminal history information, any consideration of that | ||||||
11 | criminal history information shall be limited to that which is | ||||||
12 | necessary to comply with applicable State or federal law, as | ||||||
13 | set forth in Section 10 of this Act. | ||||||
14 | (c) Except when inquiry or consideration of criminal | ||||||
15 | history information is required by State or federal law, a | ||||||
16 | public college that elects to use a multi-institution | ||||||
17 | application that inquires into criminal history information | ||||||
18 | pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section shall publish a | ||||||
19 | statement, prominently displayed on all of the public college's | ||||||
20 | admission materials and its admission website, that informs | ||||||
21 | applicants that (1) the public college is prohibited from | ||||||
22 | considering an applicant's criminal history information | ||||||
23 | pursuant to Illinois law and (2) an applicant using the | ||||||
24 | multi-institution application will not be penalized for | ||||||
25 | failing to answer questions about his or her criminal history | ||||||
26 | information. |
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1 | Section 20. Permitted inquiries. | ||||||
2 | (a) After an individual has been admitted as a student, a | ||||||
3 | public college may, but is not required to, make inquiries | ||||||
4 | about and consider an individual's criminal history | ||||||
5 | information for the purposes of offering the individual | ||||||
6 | counseling, services, or other guidance. | ||||||
7 | (b) After an individual has been admitted as a student and | ||||||
8 | subject to any applicable federal or State law or local | ||||||
9 | ordinance, a public college may, but is not required to, make | ||||||
10 | inquiries about or consider an individual's past criminal | ||||||
11 | conviction history for the purposes of making decisions about | ||||||
12 | participation in activities and aspects of campus life | ||||||
13 | associated with the individual's status as a student, | ||||||
14 | including, but not limited to, housing. At no time may a public | ||||||
15 | college inquire about criminal history information that is | ||||||
16 | sealed or expunged or that did not result in conviction, | ||||||
17 | including inquiring about any arrests or detentions or any | ||||||
18 | criminal charges and the nature of any disposition arising | ||||||
19 | therefrom that does not result in a conviction. | ||||||
20 | (c) A public college may not use the information gathered | ||||||
21 | in making an inquiry under this Section to rescind an offer of | ||||||
22 | admission. | ||||||
23 | Section 25. Information about educational, licensing, or | ||||||
24 | employment barriers for people with criminal records. A public |
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1 | college may include information on its admission materials and | ||||||
2 | website that informs prospective applicants that a criminal | ||||||
3 | record may affect an individual's ability to obtain certain | ||||||
4 | professional or occupational licenses or types of employment or | ||||||
5 | to participate in certain clinical or other educational | ||||||
6 | requirements. A public college may provide a contact for | ||||||
7 | applicants or prospective applicants to ask questions and seek | ||||||
8 | advice about any restrictions they may face due to a criminal | ||||||
9 | record. Any information obtained by a public college pursuant | ||||||
10 | to this Section may not be considered during the admission | ||||||
11 | decision-making process and its use is otherwise subject to the | ||||||
12 | provisions of Section 20 of this Act and any confidentiality or | ||||||
13 | similar provisions under State or federal law.
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14 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
15 | becoming law.
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