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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Currency Exchange Act is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 19.3 as follows:
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6 | (205 ILCS 405/19.3) (from Ch. 17, par. 4838)
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7 | Sec. 19.3. (A) The General Assembly hereby finds and | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | declares: community
currency exchanges and ambulatory currency | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | exchanges provide important and
vital services to Illinois | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | citizens. In so doing, they transact extensive
business | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | involving check cashing and the writing of money orders in | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | communities
in which banking services are generally | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | unavailable. Customers of currency
exchanges who receive these | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | services must be protected from being charged
unreasonable and | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | unconscionable rates for cashing checks and purchasing
money | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | orders. The Illinois Department of Financial and Professional | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | Regulation has the
responsibility for regulating the | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | operations of currency exchanges and has
the expertise to | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | determine reasonable maximum rates to be charged for check
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20 | cashing and money order purchases. Therefore, it is in the | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | public interest,
convenience, welfare and good to have the | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | Department establish reasonable
maximum rate schedules for | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | check cashing and the issuance of money orders
and to require |
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1 | community and ambulatory currency exchanges to prominently
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2 | display to the public the fees charged for all services.
The | ||||||
3 | Secretary shall review, each year, the cost of operation of the | ||||||
4 | Currency
Exchange Section and the revenue generated from | ||||||
5 | currency exchange
examinations and report to the General | ||||||
6 | Assembly if the need exists for an
increase in the fees | ||||||
7 | mandated by this Act to maintain the Currency Exchange Section
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8 | at a fiscally self-sufficient level. The Secretary shall | ||||||
9 | include
in such report the total amount of funds remitted to | ||||||
10 | the State and delivered
to the State Treasurer by currency | ||||||
11 | exchanges pursuant to the Revised Uniform
Unclaimed Property | ||||||
12 | Act.
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13 | (B) The maximum rate to be charged by community and | ||||||
14 | ambulatory currency exchanges for cashing any check shall not | ||||||
15 | exceed (i) an amount equal to 1.4% of the face amount of the | ||||||
16 | check plus a service charge of $1 for all checks $100 or less | ||||||
17 | or (ii) an amount equal to 2.25% of the face amount of the | ||||||
18 | check for all checks greater than $100. | ||||||
19 | The maximum rate to be charged by community and ambulatory | ||||||
20 | currency exchanges for issuing any money order shall not exceed | ||||||
21 | an amount equal to 1% of the face amount of the money order | ||||||
22 | plus a service charge of $0.75. | ||||||
23 | No community or ambulatory currency exchange shall charge a | ||||||
24 | fee for cashing any check or issuing any money order in excess | ||||||
25 | of the maximum rates. The Secretary shall, by rules adopted in | ||||||
26 | accordance with the Illinois
Administrative Procedure Act, |
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1 | expeditiously formulate and issue schedules of
reasonable | ||||||
2 | maximum rates which can be charged for check cashing and | ||||||
3 | writing of
money orders by community currency exchanges and | ||||||
4 | ambulatory currency exchanges.
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5 | (1) In determining the maximum rate schedules for the | ||||||
6 | purposes of this
Section the Secretary shall take into | ||||||
7 | account:
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8 | (a) Rates charged in the past for the cashing of | ||||||
9 | checks and the issuance
of money orders by community | ||||||
10 | and ambulatory currency exchanges.
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11 | (b) Rates charged by banks or other business | ||||||
12 | entities for rendering the
same or similar services and | ||||||
13 | the factors upon which those rates are based.
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14 | (c) The income, cost and expense of the operation | ||||||
15 | of currency exchanges.
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16 | (d) Rates charged by currency exchanges or other | ||||||
17 | similar entities
located in other states for the same | ||||||
18 | or similar services and the factors upon
which those | ||||||
19 | rates are based.
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20 | (e) Rates charged by the United States Postal | ||||||
21 | Service for the issuing
of money orders and the factors | ||||||
22 | upon which those rates are based.
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23 | (f) A reasonable profit for a currency exchange | ||||||
24 | operation.
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25 | (2)(a) The schedule of reasonable maximum rates | ||||||
26 | established pursuant
to this Section may be modified by the |
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1 | Secretary from time to time pursuant
to rules adopted in | ||||||
2 | accordance with the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
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3 | (b) Upon the filing of a verified petition setting | ||||||
4 | forth allegations
demonstrating reasonable cause to | ||||||
5 | believe that the schedule of maximum rates
previously | ||||||
6 | issued and promulgated should be adjusted, the Secretary | ||||||
7 | shall
expeditiously:
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8 | (i) reject the petition if it fails to demonstrate | ||||||
9 | reasonable cause to
believe that an adjustment is | ||||||
10 | necessary; or
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11 | (ii) conduct such hearings, in accordance with | ||||||
12 | this Section, as may be
necessary to determine whether | ||||||
13 | the petition should be granted in whole or in
part.
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14 | (c) No petition may be filed pursuant to subparagraph | ||||||
15 | (a) of paragraph
(2) of subsection (B) unless:
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16 | (i) at least nine months have expired since the | ||||||
17 | last promulgation of
schedules of maximum rates; and
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18 | (ii) at least one-fourth of all community currency | ||||||
19 | exchange licensees
join in a petition or, in the case | ||||||
20 | of ambulatory currency exchanges, a licensee
or | ||||||
21 | licensees authorized to serve at least 100 locations | ||||||
22 | join in a petition.
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23 | (3) Any currency exchange may charge lower fees than | ||||||
24 | those of the
applicable maximum fee schedule after filing | ||||||
25 | with the Secretary a schedule of
fees it proposes to use.
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26 | (Source: P.A. 100-22, eff. 1-1-18 .)
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