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1 | AN ACT concerning local government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Missing Persons Identification Act is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | amended by changing Section 20 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (50 ILCS 722/20)
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7 | Sec. 20. Unidentified persons or human remains | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | identification responsibilities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) In this Section, "responsible investigative agency" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | means a local law enforcement agency with jurisdiction over | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | unidentified human remains for the purpose of assisting the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | coroner or medical examiner with investigating the identity or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | the manner and cause of death for the unidentified human | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | remains. If the official with custody of human remains is not a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | coroner or medical
examiner, the official shall immediately | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | notify the coroner or medical examiner of the county in which | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | the remains were found.
The coroner or medical examiner shall | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | go to the scene and take charge of the remains. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | (b) Notwithstanding any other action deemed appropriate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | for the handling of
the human remains, the medical examiner , or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | coroner , or responsible investigative agency shall make | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | reasonable attempts
to promptly identify human remains. These | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | actions may include but
are not limited to obtaining:
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1 | (1) photographs of the human remains (prior to an | ||||||
2 | autopsy); | ||||||
3 | (2) dental or skeletal X-rays; | ||||||
4 | (3) photographs of items found with the human remains; | ||||||
5 | (4) fingerprints from the remains, if possible; | ||||||
6 | (5) samples of tissue suitable for DNA typing, if | ||||||
7 | possible; | ||||||
8 | (6) samples of whole bone or hair suitable for DNA | ||||||
9 | typing, or both; | ||||||
10 | (7) any other information that may support | ||||||
11 | identification efforts. | ||||||
12 | (b-5) The responsible investigative agency shall send the | ||||||
13 | National Missing and Unidentified Persons System created by the | ||||||
14 | United States Department of Justice (NamUs), if possible, with | ||||||
15 | copies of fingerprints on standardized 8 inch by 8 inch | ||||||
16 | fingerprint cards or the equivalent digital image, prints or | ||||||
17 | partial prints of any fingers, a forensic odontology report | ||||||
18 | concerning the body, detailed personal descriptions, DNA | ||||||
19 | samples for nuclear and mitochondrial DNA analysis, available | ||||||
20 | DNA analysis results, and all other identifying data, including | ||||||
21 | date and place of death, of all deceased persons whose deaths | ||||||
22 | are in a classification requiring inquiry by the coroner or | ||||||
23 | medical examiner and who remain unidentified after all | ||||||
24 | available methods have been exhausted. | ||||||
25 | (c) No medical examiner or coroner or any other person | ||||||
26 | shall dispose of, or engage in
actions that will materially |
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1 | affect the unidentified human remains before
the medical | ||||||
2 | examiner or coroner obtains:
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3 | (1) samples suitable for DNA identification, | ||||||
4 | archiving; | ||||||
5 | (2) photographs of the unidentified person or human | ||||||
6 | remains; and | ||||||
7 | (3) all other appropriate steps for identification | ||||||
8 | have been exhausted. | ||||||
9 | (d) Cremation of unidentified human remains is prohibited. | ||||||
10 | (e) The medical examiner or coroner or the
Department of | ||||||
11 | State Police shall make reasonable efforts to obtain
prompt DNA | ||||||
12 | analysis of biological samples if the human remains have
not | ||||||
13 | been identified by other means within 30 days.
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14 | (f) The medical examiner or coroner or the
Department of | ||||||
15 | State Police shall seek support from appropriate State
and | ||||||
16 | federal agencies for human remains identification efforts. | ||||||
17 | This
support may include, but is not limited to, available | ||||||
18 | mitochondrial or
nuclear DNA testing, federal grants for DNA | ||||||
19 | testing, or federal grants for
crime laboratory or medical | ||||||
20 | examiner or coroner's office improvement.
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21 | (g) The Department of State Police
shall promptly enter | ||||||
22 | information in federal and State
databases that may aid in the | ||||||
23 | identification of human remains.
Information shall be entered | ||||||
24 | into federal databases as follows:
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25 | (1) information for the National Crime Information | ||||||
26 | Center shall be entered within 72
hours;
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1 | (2) DNA profiles and information shall be entered into | ||||||
2 | the National
DNA Index System (NDIS) within 5 business days | ||||||
3 | after the
completion of the DNA analysis and procedures | ||||||
4 | necessary for the
entry of the DNA profile; and
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5 | (3) information sought by the Violent Criminal | ||||||
6 | Apprehension
Program database shall be entered as soon as | ||||||
7 | practicable.
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8 | (h) If the Department of State Police does not input the | ||||||
9 | data directly into the
federal databases, the Department of | ||||||
10 | State Police shall consult with
the medical examiner or | ||||||
11 | coroner's office to ensure appropriate training of the data
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12 | entry personnel and the establishment of a quality assurance | ||||||
13 | protocol for
ensuring the ongoing quality of data entered in | ||||||
14 | the federal and State
databases.
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15 | (i) Nothing in this Act shall be interpreted to preclude | ||||||
16 | any medical examiner
or coroner's office, the Department of | ||||||
17 | State Police, or a local law
enforcement agency from pursuing | ||||||
18 | other efforts to identify unidentified
human remains including | ||||||
19 | efforts to publicize information, descriptions, or
photographs | ||||||
20 | that may aid in the identification of the unidentified remains,
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21 | allow family members to identify the missing person, and seek | ||||||
22 | to protect
the dignity of the missing person.
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23 | (Source: P.A. 95-192, eff. 8-16-07.)
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