|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 2 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | non-potentially hazardous baked goods for sale by a religious, |
2 | | charitable, or nonprofit organization for fundraising |
3 | | purposes; the production or packaging of non-potentially |
4 | | hazardous baked goods for these purposes is exempt from the |
5 | | requirements of this Act. The following conditions must be met |
6 | | in order to qualify as a home kitchen operation: |
7 | | (1) Monthly gross sales do not exceed $1,000. |
8 | | (2) The food is a non-potentially hazardous baked good, |
9 | | as described in Section 4 of this Act. |
10 | | (3) A notice is provided to the purchaser that the |
11 | | product was produced in a home kitchen. |
12 | | (4) The food package is affixed with a label or other |
13 | | written notice is provided to the purchaser that includes: |
14 | | (i) the common or usual name of the food product; |
15 | | and |
16 | | (ii) allergen labeling as specified in federal |
17 | | labeling requirements by the United States Food and |
18 | | Drug Administration. |
19 | | (5) The food is sold directly to the consumer. |
20 | | (6) The food is stored in the residence where it is |
21 | | produced or packaged. |
22 | | (a-5) Baked goods, such as, but not limited to, breads, |
23 | | cookies, cakes, pies, and pastries are allowed. Only high-acid |
24 | | fruit pies that use the following fruits are allowed: apple, |
25 | | apricot, grape, peach, plum, quince, orange, nectarine, |
26 | | tangerine, blackberry, raspberry, blueberry, boysenberry, |
|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 3 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | cherry, cranberry, strawberry, red currants, or a combination |
2 | | of these fruits. |
3 | | (b) The Department of Public Health or the health |
4 | | department of a unit of local government may inspect a home |
5 | | kitchen operation in the event of a complaint or disease |
6 | | outbreak. |
7 | | (c) The requirements of this Section apply only to a home |
8 | | kitchen operation located in a municipality, township, or |
9 | | county where the local governing body having the jurisdiction |
10 | | to enforce this Act or the rules adopted under this Act has |
11 | | adopted an ordinance authorizing home kitchen operations.
|
12 | | (Source: P.A. 98-643, eff. 6-10-14; 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; |
13 | | 99-191, eff. 1-1-16 .) |
14 | | (410 ILCS 625/4) |
15 | | Sec. 4. Cottage food operation. |
16 | | (a) For the purpose of this Section: |
17 | | "Cottage food operation" means an operation conducted by a |
18 | | person who produces or packages non-potentially hazardous food |
19 | | or drink, other than foods and drinks listed as prohibited in |
20 | | paragraph (1.5) of subsection (b) of this Section, in a kitchen |
21 | | located in that person's primary domestic residence or another |
22 | | appropriately designed and equipped residential or |
23 | | commercial-style kitchen on that property for direct sale by |
24 | | the owner, a family member, or employee stored in the residence |
25 | | or appropriately designed and equipped residential or |
|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 4 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | commercial-style kitchen on that property where the food is |
2 | | made . |
3 | | "Department" means the Department of Public Health. |
4 | | "Farmers' market" means a common facility or area where
|
5 | | farmers gather to sell a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables
|
6 | | and other locally produced farm and food products directly to
|
7 | | consumers. |
8 | | "Main ingredient" means an agricultural product that is the |
9 | | defining or distinctive ingredient in a cottage food product, |
10 | | though not necessarily by predominance of weight. |
11 | | "Potentially hazardous food" means a food that is |
12 | | potentially hazardous according to the Department's |
13 | | administrative rules. Potentially hazardous food (PHF) in |
14 | | general means a food that requires time and temperature control |
15 | | for safety (TCS) to limit pathogenic microorganism growth or |
16 | | toxin formation. |
17 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except |
18 | | as provided in subsections (c), (d), and (e) of this Section, |
19 | | neither the Department nor the Department of Agriculture nor |
20 | | the health department of a unit of local government may |
21 | | regulate the transaction service of food or drink by a cottage |
22 | | food operation providing that all of the following conditions |
23 | | are met: |
24 | | (1) (Blank). The food is a non-potentially hazardous |
25 | | baked good, jam, jelly, preserve, fruit butter, dry herb, |
26 | | dry herb blend, dry tea blend, or similar product as |
|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 5 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | adopted and specified by Department rules pursuant to |
2 | | subsection (e) of this Section, and is intended for end-use |
3 | | only. The following provisions shall apply: |
4 | | (A) The following jams, jellies and preserves are |
5 | | allowed: apple, apricot, grape, peach, plum, quince, |
6 | | orange, nectarine, tangerine, blackberry, raspberry, |
7 | | blueberry, boysenberry, cherry, cranberry, strawberry, |
8 | | red currants, or a combination of these fruits. Any |
9 | | other jams, jellies, or preserves not listed may be |
10 | | produced by a cottage food operation provided their |
11 | | recipe has been tested and documented by a commercial |
12 | | laboratory, at the expense of the cottage food |
13 | | operation, as being not potentially hazardous, |
14 | | containing a pH equilibrium of less than 4.6 or has |
15 | | been specified and adopted as allowed in |
16 | | administrative rules by the Department pursuant to |
17 | | subsection (e) of this Section. |
18 | | (B) The following fruit butters are allowed: |
19 | | apple, apricot, grape, peach, plum, quince, and prune. |
20 | | Pumpkin butter, banana butter, and pear butter are not |
21 | | allowed. Fruit butters not listed may be produced by a |
22 | | cottage food operation provided their recipe has been |
23 | | tested and documented by a commercial laboratory, at |
24 | | the expense of the cottage food operation, as being not |
25 | | potentially hazardous, containing a pH equilibrium of |
26 | | less than 4.6 or has been specified and adopted as |
|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 6 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | allowed in administrative rules by the Department |
2 | | pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section. |
3 | | (C) Baked goods, such as, but not limited to, |
4 | | breads, cookies, cakes, pies, and pastries are |
5 | | allowed. Only high-acid fruit pies that use the |
6 | | following fruits are allowed: apple, apricot, grape, |
7 | | peach, plum, quince, orange, nectarine, tangerine, |
8 | | blackberry, raspberry, blueberry, boysenberry, cherry, |
9 | | cranberry, strawberry, red currants or a combination |
10 | | of these fruits. Fruit pies not listed may be produced |
11 | | by a cottage food operation provided their recipe has |
12 | | been tested and documented by a commercial laboratory, |
13 | | at the expense of the cottage food operation, as being |
14 | | not potentially hazardous, containing a pH equilibrium |
15 | | of less than 4.6 or has been specified and adopted as |
16 | | allowed in administrative rules by the Department |
17 | | pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section. The |
18 | | following are potentially hazardous and prohibited |
19 | | from production and sale by a cottage food operation: |
20 | | pumpkin pie, sweet potato pie, cheesecake, custard |
21 | | pies, creme pies, and pastries with potentially |
22 | | hazardous fillings or toppings. |
23 | | (1.5) A cottage food operation may produce homemade |
24 | | food and drink. However, a cottage food operation, unless |
25 | | properly licensed, certified, and compliant with all |
26 | | requirements to sell a listed food item under the laws and |
|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 7 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | regulations pertinent to that food item, shall not sell or |
2 | | offer to sell the following food items or processed foods |
3 | | containing the following food items, except as indicated: |
4 | | (A) meat, poultry, fish, seafood, or shellfish; |
5 | | (B) dairy, except as an ingredient in a |
6 | | non-potentially hazardous baked good or candy, such as |
7 | | caramel; |
8 | | (C) eggs, except as an ingredient in a |
9 | | non-potentially hazardous baked good or in dry |
10 | | noodles; |
11 | | (D) pumpkin pies, sweet potato pies, cheesecakes, |
12 | | custard pies, creme pies, and pastries with |
13 | | potentially hazardous fillings or toppings; |
14 | | (E) garlic in oil; |
15 | | (F) canned foods, except for fruit jams, fruit |
16 | | jellies, fruit preserves, fruit butters, and acidified |
17 | | vegetables; |
18 | | (G) sprouts; |
19 | | (H) cut leafy greens, except for leafy greens that |
20 | | are dehydrated or blanched and frozen; |
21 | | (I) cut fresh tomato or melon; |
22 | | (J) dehydrated tomato or melon; |
23 | | (K) frozen cut melon; |
24 | | (L) wild-harvested, non-cultivated mushrooms; or |
25 | | (M) alcoholic beverages. |
26 | | (2) The food is to be sold at a farmers' market, with |
|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 8 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | the exception that cottage foods that have a locally grown |
2 | | agricultural product as the main ingredient may be sold on |
3 | | the farm where the agricultural product is grown or |
4 | | delivered directly to the consumer. |
5 | | (3) (Blank). Gross receipts from the sale of food |
6 | | exempted under this Section do not exceed $36,000 in a |
7 | | calendar year. |
8 | | (4) The food packaging conforms to the labeling |
9 | | requirements of the Illinois Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act |
10 | | and includes the following information on the label of each |
11 | | of its products: |
12 | | (A) the name and address of the cottage food |
13 | | operation; |
14 | | (B) the common or usual name of the food product; |
15 | | (C) all ingredients of the food product, including |
16 | | any colors, artificial flavors, and preservatives, |
17 | | listed in descending order by predominance of weight |
18 | | shown with common or usual names; |
19 | | (D) the following phrase: "This product was |
20 | | produced in a home kitchen not subject to public health |
21 | | inspection that may also process common food |
22 | | allergens."; |
23 | | (E) the date the product was processed; and |
24 | | (F) allergen labeling as specified in federal |
25 | | labeling requirements. |
26 | | (5) The name and residence of the person preparing and |
|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 9 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | selling products as a cottage food operation is registered |
2 | | with the health department of a unit of local government |
3 | | where the cottage food operation resides. No fees shall be |
4 | | charged for registration. Registration shall be for a |
5 | | minimum period of one year. |
6 | | (6) The person preparing or packaging products as a |
7 | | cottage food operation has a Department approved Food |
8 | | Service Sanitation Management Certificate. |
9 | | (7) At the point of sale a placard is displayed in a |
10 | | prominent location that states the following: "This |
11 | | product was produced in a home kitchen not subject to |
12 | | public health inspection that may also process common food |
13 | | allergens.". |
14 | | (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (b) of |
15 | | this Section, if the Department or the health department of a |
16 | | unit of local government has received a consumer complaint or |
17 | | has reason to believe that an imminent health hazard exists or |
18 | | that a cottage food operation's product has been found to be |
19 | | misbranded, adulterated, or not in compliance with the |
20 | | exception for cottage food operations pursuant to this Section, |
21 | | then it may invoke cessation of sales of cottage food products |
22 | | until it deems that the situation has been addressed to the |
23 | | satisfaction of the Department. |
24 | | (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (b) of |
25 | | this Section, a State-certified local public health department |
26 | | may, upon providing a written statement to the Department, |
|
| | 10000HB3063ham001 | - 10 - | LRB100 07812 MJP 23983 a |
|
|
1 | | regulate the service of food by a cottage food operation. The |
2 | | regulation by a State-certified local public health department |
3 | | may include all of the following requirements: |
4 | | (1) That the cottage food operation (A) register with |
5 | | the State-certified local public health department, which |
6 | | shall be for a minimum of one year and include a reasonable |
7 | | fee set by the State-certified local public health |
8 | | department that is no greater than $25 notwithstanding |
9 | | paragraph (5) of subsection (b) of this Section and (B) |
10 | | agree in writing at the time of registration to grant |
11 | | access to the State-certified local public health |
12 | | department to conduct an inspection of the cottage food |
13 | | operation's primary domestic residence in the event of a |
14 | | consumer complaint or foodborne illness outbreak. |
15 | | (2) That in the event of a consumer complaint or |
16 | | foodborne illness outbreak the State-certified local |
17 | | public health department is allowed to (A) inspect the |
18 | | premises of the cottage food operation in question and (B) |
19 | | set a reasonable fee for that inspection.
|
20 | | (e) The Department may adopt rules as may be necessary to |
21 | | implement the provisions of this Section. |
22 | | (Source: P.A. 98-660, eff. 6-23-14; 99-191, eff. 1-1-16 .)".
|