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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 12-7.1 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/12-7.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-7.1)
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7 | Sec. 12-7.1. Hate crime.
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8 | (a) A person commits hate crime when, by reason of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | actual or
perceived race, color, creed, religion, ancestry, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | gender, sexual orientation,
physical or mental disability, or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | national origin of another individual or
group of individuals, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | or by reason of the actual or
perceived employment as a peace | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | officer, firefighter, emergency medical services personnel of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | another individual or
group of individuals, or by reason of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | actual or
perceived military status of another individual or
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16 | group of individuals, regardless of the existence of any other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | motivating
factor or factors, he or she commits assault, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | battery, aggravated assault, misdemeanor
theft, criminal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | trespass to residence, misdemeanor criminal damage
to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | property, criminal trespass to vehicle, criminal trespass to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | real property,
mob action, disorderly conduct, harassment by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | telephone, or harassment through electronic
communications as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | these crimes are defined in Sections 12-1,
12-2, 12-3(a), 16-1, |
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1 | 19-4, 21-1, 21-2, 21-3, 25-1, 26-1, 26.5-2, and paragraphs | ||||||
2 | (a)(2) and (a)(5) of Section 26.5-3 of this Code,
respectively.
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3 | (b) Except as provided in subsection (b-5), hate crime is a | ||||||
4 | Class 4
felony for a first offense and a Class 2 felony for a | ||||||
5 | second or subsequent
offense.
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6 | (b-5) Hate crime is a Class 3 felony for a first offense | ||||||
7 | and a Class 2
felony for a second or subsequent offense if | ||||||
8 | committed:
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9 | (1) in a church, synagogue, mosque, or other building, | ||||||
10 | structure, or place
used for religious worship or other | ||||||
11 | religious purpose;
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12 | (2) in a cemetery, mortuary, or other facility used for | ||||||
13 | the purpose of
burial or memorializing the dead;
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14 | (3) in a school or other educational facility, | ||||||
15 | including an administrative facility or public or private | ||||||
16 | dormitory facility of or associated with the school or | ||||||
17 | other educational facility;
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18 | (4) in a public park or an ethnic or religious | ||||||
19 | community center;
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20 | (5) on the real property comprising any location | ||||||
21 | specified in
clauses (1) through (4) of this subsection | ||||||
22 | (b-5); or
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23 | (6) on a public way within 1,000 feet of the real | ||||||
24 | property comprising any
location specified in clauses (1) | ||||||
25 | through (4) of this subsection (b-5).
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26 | (b-10) Upon imposition of any sentence,
the trial
court |
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1 | shall also either order restitution paid to the victim
or | ||||||
2 | impose a fine up to $1,000. In addition, any order of probation | ||||||
3 | or
conditional discharge entered following a conviction or an | ||||||
4 | adjudication of
delinquency shall include a condition that the | ||||||
5 | offender perform public or
community service of no less than | ||||||
6 | 200 hours if that service is established in
the county where | ||||||
7 | the offender was convicted of hate crime. In addition, any | ||||||
8 | order of probation or
conditional discharge entered following a | ||||||
9 | conviction or an adjudication of
delinquency shall include a | ||||||
10 | condition that the offender enroll in an educational program | ||||||
11 | discouraging hate crimes if the offender caused criminal damage
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12 | to property consisting of religious fixtures, objects, or | ||||||
13 | decorations. The educational program may be administered, as | ||||||
14 | determined by the court, by a university, college, community | ||||||
15 | college, non-profit organization, or the Holocaust and | ||||||
16 | Genocide Commission. Nothing in this subsection (b-10) | ||||||
17 | prohibits courses discouraging hate crimes from being made | ||||||
18 | available online. The court may also
impose any other condition | ||||||
19 | of probation or conditional discharge under this
Section.
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20 | (c) Independent of any criminal prosecution or the result
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21 | thereof, any
person suffering injury to his person or damage to | ||||||
22 | his property as a result
of hate crime may bring a civil action | ||||||
23 | for damages, injunction
or other appropriate relief. The court | ||||||
24 | may award actual damages, including
damages for emotional | ||||||
25 | distress, or punitive damages. A judgment may include
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26 | attorney's fees and costs. The parents or legal guardians, |
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1 | other than
guardians appointed pursuant to the Juvenile Court | ||||||
2 | Act or the Juvenile
Court Act of 1987, of an unemancipated | ||||||
3 | minor shall be liable for the amount
of any judgment for actual | ||||||
4 | damages rendered against such minor under this
subsection (c) | ||||||
5 | in any amount not exceeding the amount provided under
Section 5 | ||||||
6 | of the Parental Responsibility Law.
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7 | (d) "Sexual orientation" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
8 | paragraph (O-1) of Section 1-103 of the Illinois Human Rights | ||||||
9 | Act.
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10 | (Source: P.A. 99-77, eff. 1-1-16 .)
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