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Public Act 099-0661 |
SB2704 Enrolled | LRB099 16933 MJP 41280 b |
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Systems Act |
is amended by changing Sections 3.5 and 3.10 as follows:
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(210 ILCS 50/3.5)
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Sec. 3.5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
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"Clinical observation" means the on-going observation of a |
patient's condition by a licensed health care professional |
utilizing a medical skill set while continuing assessment and |
care. |
"Department" means the Illinois Department of Public |
Health.
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"Director" means the Director of the Illinois Department of |
Public Health.
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"Emergency" means a medical condition of recent onset and |
severity that
would lead a prudent layperson, possessing an |
average knowledge of medicine and
health, to believe that |
urgent or unscheduled medical care is required.
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"Emergency Medical Services personnel" or "EMS personnel" |
means persons licensed as an Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) |
(First Responder), Emergency Medical Dispatcher (EMD), |
Emergency Medical Technician (EMT), Emergency Medical |
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Technician-Intermediate (EMT-I), Advanced Emergency Medical |
Technician (A-EMT), Paramedic (EMT-P), Emergency |
Communications Registered Nurse (ECRN), or Pre-Hospital |
Registered Nurse (PHRN). |
"Health care facility" means a hospital,
nursing home, |
physician's office or other fixed location at which
medical and |
health care services are performed. It does not
include |
"pre-hospital emergency care settings" which utilize EMS |
personnel to render
pre-hospital emergency care prior to the
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arrival of a transport vehicle, as defined in this Act.
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"Hospital" has the meaning ascribed to that
term in the |
Hospital Licensing Act.
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"Medical monitoring" means the performance of medical |
tests and physical exams to evaluate an individual's on-going |
exposure to a factor that could negatively impact that person's |
health. "Medical monitoring" includes close surveillance or |
supervision of patients liable to suffer deterioration in |
physical or mental health and checks of various parameters such |
as pulse rate, temperature, respiration rate, the condition of |
the pupils, the level of consciousness and awareness, the |
degree of appreciation of pain, and blood gas concentrations |
such as oxygen and carbon dioxide. |
"Trauma" means any significant injury which
involves |
single or multiple organ systems.
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(Source: P.A. 98-973, eff. 8-15-14 .)
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(210 ILCS 50/3.10)
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Sec. 3.10. Scope of Services.
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(a) "Advanced Life Support (ALS) Services" means
an |
advanced level of pre-hospital and inter-hospital emergency
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care and non-emergency medical services that includes basic |
life
support care, cardiac monitoring, cardiac defibrillation,
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electrocardiography, intravenous therapy, administration of
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medications, drugs and solutions, use of adjunctive medical
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devices, trauma care, and other authorized techniques and
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procedures, as outlined in the provisions of the National EMS |
Education Standards relating to Advanced Life Support and any |
modifications to that curriculum
specified in rules adopted by |
the Department pursuant to
this Act.
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That care shall be initiated as authorized by the EMS
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Medical Director in a Department approved advanced life
support |
EMS System, under the written or verbal direction of
a |
physician licensed to practice medicine in all of its
branches |
or under the verbal direction of an Emergency
Communications |
Registered Nurse.
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(b) "Intermediate Life Support (ILS) Services"
means an |
intermediate level of pre-hospital and inter-hospital
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emergency care and non-emergency medical services that |
includes
basic life support care plus intravenous cannulation |
and
fluid therapy, invasive airway management, trauma care, and
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other authorized techniques and procedures, as outlined in
the |
Intermediate Life Support national curriculum of the
United |
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States Department of Transportation and any
modifications to |
that curriculum specified in rules adopted
by the Department |
pursuant to this Act.
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That care shall be initiated as authorized by the EMS
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Medical Director in a Department approved intermediate or
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advanced life support EMS System, under the written or
verbal |
direction of a physician licensed to practice
medicine in all |
of its branches or under the verbal
direction of an Emergency |
Communications Registered Nurse.
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(c) "Basic Life Support (BLS) Services" means a
basic level |
of pre-hospital and inter-hospital emergency care and
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non-emergency medical services that includes medical |
monitoring, clinical observation, airway management,
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cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), control of shock and
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bleeding and splinting of fractures, as outlined in the |
provisions of the National EMS Education Standards relating to |
Basic Life Support and any modifications to that
curriculum |
specified in rules adopted by the Department
pursuant to this |
Act.
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That care shall be initiated, where authorized by the
EMS |
Medical Director in a Department approved EMS System,
under the |
written or verbal direction of a physician
licensed to practice |
medicine in all of its branches or
under the verbal direction |
of an Emergency Communications
Registered Nurse.
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(d) "Emergency Medical Responder Services" means a |
preliminary
level of pre-hospital emergency care that includes
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cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), monitoring vital signs
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and control of bleeding, as outlined in the Emergency Medical |
Responder (EMR) curriculum of the National EMS Education |
Standards
and any modifications to that curriculum specified in |
rules
adopted by the Department pursuant to this Act.
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(e) "Pre-hospital care" means those
medical services |
rendered to patients for analytic,
resuscitative, stabilizing, |
or preventive purposes,
precedent to and during transportation |
of such patients to
health care facilities.
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(f) "Inter-hospital care" means those
medical services |
rendered to patients for
analytic, resuscitative, stabilizing, |
or preventive
purposes, during transportation of such patients |
from one
hospital to another hospital.
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(f-5) "Critical care transport" means the pre-hospital or |
inter-hospital transportation of a critically injured or ill |
patient by a vehicle service provider, including the provision |
of medically necessary supplies and services, at a level of |
service beyond the scope of the Paramedic. When medically |
indicated for a patient, as determined by a physician licensed |
to practice medicine in all of its branches, an advanced |
practice nurse, or a physician's assistant, in compliance with |
subsections (b) and (c) of Section 3.155 of this Act, critical |
care transport may be provided by: |
(1) Department-approved critical care transport |
providers, not owned or operated by a hospital, utilizing |
Paramedics with additional training, nurses, or other |
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qualified health professionals; or |
(2) Hospitals, when utilizing any vehicle service |
provider or any hospital-owned or operated vehicle service |
provider. Nothing in Public Act 96-1469 requires a hospital |
to use, or to be, a Department-approved critical care |
transport provider when transporting patients, including |
those critically injured or ill. Nothing in this Act shall |
restrict or prohibit a hospital from providing, or |
arranging for, the medically appropriate transport of any |
patient, as determined by a physician licensed to practice |
in all of its branches, an advanced practice nurse, or a |
physician's assistant. |
(g) "Non-emergency medical services" means medical care , |
clinical observation, or medical monitoring rendered to
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patients whose conditions do not meet this Act's definition of |
emergency, before or
during transportation of such patients to |
or from health care facilities visited for the
purpose of |
obtaining medical or health care services which are not |
emergency in
nature, using a vehicle regulated by this Act.
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(g-5) The Department shall have the authority to promulgate |
minimum standards for critical care transport providers |
through rules adopted pursuant to this Act. All critical care |
transport providers must function within a Department-approved |
EMS System. Nothing in Department rules shall restrict a |
hospital's ability to furnish personnel, equipment, and |
medical supplies to any vehicle service provider, including a |
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critical care transport provider. Minimum critical care |
transport provider standards shall include, but are not limited |
to: |
(1) Personnel staffing and licensure. |
(2) Education, certification, and experience. |
(3) Medical equipment and supplies. |
(4) Vehicular standards. |
(5) Treatment and transport protocols. |
(6) Quality assurance and data collection. |
(h)
The provisions of this Act shall not apply to
the use |
of an ambulance or SEMSV, unless and until
emergency or |
non-emergency medical services are needed
during the use of the |
ambulance or SEMSV.
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(Source: P.A. 98-973, eff. 8-15-14.)
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