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Public Act 103-0412 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning hunger relief.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||
Illinois Farm to Food Bank Program Act. | ||||
Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: | ||||
"Agricultural entity" means a grower, producer, or | ||||
processor of farm or dairy products, meat, poultry, fruits and | ||||
agricultural products that are grown, raised, harvested, or | ||||
processed in Illinois. | ||||
"Department" means the Department of Human Services. | ||||
"Food bank" means a public or charitable institution that | ||||
maintains an established operation involving the provision of | ||||
food or edible commodities to food pantries, soup kitchens, | ||||
hunger relief centers, or other feeding programs that, as an | ||||
integral part of their normal activities, provide meals or | ||||
food to needy persons. | ||||
"Program" means the Illinois Farm to Food Bank Program. | ||||
"Program participant" means a food bank that receives food | ||||
under the Illinois Farm to Food Bank Program to distribute to | ||||
food pantries, soup kitchens, hunger relief centers, or other | ||||
feeding programs that provide meals or food to needy persons. | ||||
"Secretary" means the Secretary of Human Services. |
Section 10. Establishment of the Illinois Farm to Food | ||
Bank Program. | ||
(a) A program to help expand the availability of | ||
nutritious, locally grown, raised, or processed foods for | ||
Illinois' emergency food system, known as Illinois Farm to | ||
Food Bank Program, is hereby established within the Department | ||
of Human Services. The program shall: | ||
(1) acquire and distribute agricultural products from | ||
Illinois agricultural entities or aggregators to Illinois' | ||
emergency food system, and | ||
(2) provide grants to improve capacity of the | ||
emergency food system to allow for the proper | ||
transportation, storage, or distribution of agricultural | ||
products to underserved areas. | ||
(b) The program shall target fruits, vegetables, meat and | ||
poultry, dairy, and eggs produced in Illinois. Foods shall be | ||
surplus, seconds, or market-grade quality levels and must be | ||
safe for consumption. | ||
(c) The Illinois Farm to Food Bank Program is subject to | ||
appropriation and shall dedicate no less than 75% of available | ||
funds to acquisition and distribution of food. | ||
Section 15. Administering entity. | ||
(a) The Secretary shall engage a not-for-profit entity | ||
from Illinois' emergency food system to administer the |
program. The administering entity shall have statewide reach | ||
and represent multiple food banks that source and distribute | ||
food to Illinois food pantries and soup kitchens under the | ||
same authorities and standards as the Emergency Food | ||
Assistance Program administered by the Department. | ||
(b) The duties of the administering entity shall include, | ||
but are not limited to: | ||
(1) developing an annual plan outlining anticipated | ||
needs, outreach efforts, potential challenges, and any | ||
changes that may affect the program from the prior year; | ||
(2) issuing an annual report that summarizes the | ||
activity from the prior year, including meeting the | ||
capacity-building and equity goals of the program; | ||
(3) identifying program participants and their food | ||
needs; | ||
(4) building relationships with Illinois agricultural | ||
entities that address those needs, including socially | ||
disadvantaged farmers; | ||
(5) coordinating the acquisition and distribution of | ||
agricultural commodities to food banks; and | ||
(6) distributing capacity-building grants. | ||
Section 20. Advisory Council. | ||
(a) The Farm to Food Bank Advisory Council is created, | ||
consisting of the following members: | ||
(1) The Secretary of Human Services or the Secretary's |
designee, who shall serve as chair. | ||
(2) The Director of Agriculture or the Director's | ||
designee. | ||
(3) Three representatives from food banks, including | ||
at least 2 representatives from food banks that | ||
participate in the Emergency Food Assistance Program | ||
administered by the Department of Human Services, selected | ||
by the Department. | ||
(4) Three representatives from the agricultural | ||
industry, selected by the Department. | ||
(5) A representative from an academic institution with | ||
expertise in agricultural systems, selected by the | ||
Department. | ||
(b) The Advisory Council shall provide support to the | ||
program through the following activities: | ||
(1) facilitating relationship-building and | ||
partnerships between the Illinois agricultural sector and | ||
the emergency food system; | ||
(2) approving of a proposed annual budget by the | ||
administering entity; | ||
(3) reviewing and providing feedback on the | ||
administering entity's annual plans and annual reports; | ||
(4) promoting the program; and | ||
(5) providing feedback or recommendations as needed to | ||
the administering entity. |
Section 25. Participation requirements. | ||
(a) The Illinois Farm to Food Bank Program may distribute | ||
food to food banks with the infrastructure to accept, store, | ||
and distribute foods through the emergency food system in | ||
compliance with federal, State, or local health and food | ||
safety requirements and with the capacity to serve significant | ||
geographic areas within Illinois. Foods may be sourced | ||
directly from an agricultural entity or via Illinois-based | ||
aggregators as long as the foods meet program requirements. | ||
(b) Program participants shall match Farm to Food Bank | ||
resources with non-state funds. The match can be met through | ||
cash or in-kind contributions. | ||
(c) All food distributed under the program must be | ||
distributed in Illinois, regardless of the service area of the | ||
program participant. | ||
Section 30. Capacity-building grants. The Illinois Farm | ||
to Food Bank Program shall distribute capacity-building grants | ||
for facility upgrades, equipment, or other investments | ||
necessary to support the objectives of the program and allow | ||
for the proper pickup, storage, or processing of agricultural | ||
products that expand the ability of Illinois' emergency food | ||
system to access these products and better reach underserved | ||
areas and underserved populations. | ||
Section 35. Rulemaking. The Department shall adopt rules |
to implement the program. These rules shall include, but are | ||
not limited to: | ||
(1) eligible costs related to acquisition and | ||
distribution of food, including, but not limited to, | ||
picking, packing, processing, and transportation; | ||
(2) health and safety requirements for program | ||
participants, farmers, and transportation; | ||
(3) food quality standards; | ||
(4) program requirements for the capacity-building | ||
grant program, including eligibility, allowable expenses, | ||
and reporting; | ||
(5) contracting requirements and purchasing options; | ||
(6) goals, preferences, and incentives to advance | ||
equity, especially racial equity, in the farm industry; | ||
(7) data collection, evaluation, and annual plan and | ||
reporting requirements; and | ||
(8) any other rules necessary to implement the | ||
program.
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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