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Public Act 100-1162 |
SB1993 Enrolled | LRB100 10121 HEP 20295 b |
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AN ACT concerning courts.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by |
changing Sections 1-3, 1-7, 1-8, 1-9, and 5-915 and by adding |
Sections 5-920, 5-923, and 5-925 as follows:
|
(705 ILCS 405/1-3) (from Ch. 37, par. 801-3)
|
(Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 100-689 )
|
Sec. 1-3. Definitions. Terms used in this Act, unless the |
context
otherwise requires, have the following meanings |
ascribed to them:
|
(1) "Adjudicatory hearing" means a hearing to
determine |
whether the allegations of a petition under Section 2-13, 3-15 |
or
4-12 that a minor under 18 years of age is abused, neglected |
or dependent, or
requires authoritative intervention, or |
addicted, respectively, are supported
by a preponderance of the |
evidence or whether the allegations of a petition
under Section |
5-520 that a minor is delinquent are proved beyond a reasonable
|
doubt.
|
(2) "Adult" means a person 21 years of age or older.
|
(3) "Agency" means a public or private child care facility
|
legally authorized or licensed by this State for placement or |
institutional
care or for both placement and institutional |
|
care.
|
(4) "Association" means any organization, public or
|
private, engaged in welfare functions which include services to |
or on behalf of
children but does not include "agency" as |
herein defined.
|
(4.05) Whenever a "best interest" determination is
|
required, the following factors shall be considered in the |
context of the
child's age and developmental needs:
|
(a) the physical safety and welfare of the child, |
including food, shelter,
health, and clothing;
|
(b) the development of the child's identity;
|
(c) the child's background and ties, including |
familial,
cultural, and religious;
|
(d) the child's sense of attachments, including:
|
(i) where the child actually feels love, |
attachment, and a sense of
being valued (as opposed to |
where adults believe the child should
feel such love, |
attachment, and a sense of being valued);
|
(ii) the child's sense of security;
|
(iii) the child's sense of familiarity;
|
(iv) continuity of affection for the child;
|
(v) the least disruptive placement alternative for |
the child;
|
(e) the child's wishes and long-term goals;
|
(f) the child's community ties, including church, |
school, and friends;
|
|
(g) the child's need for permanence which includes the |
child's need for
stability and continuity of relationships |
with parent figures and with siblings
and other relatives;
|
(h) the uniqueness of every family and child;
|
(i) the risks attendant to entering and being in |
substitute care; and
|
(j) the preferences of the persons available to care |
for the child.
|
(4.1) "Chronic truant" shall have the definition
ascribed |
to it in Section 26-2a of the School Code.
|
(5) "Court" means the circuit court in a session or |
division
assigned to hear proceedings under this Act.
|
(6) "Dispositional hearing" means a hearing to
determine |
whether a minor should be adjudged to be a ward of the court, |
and to
determine what order of disposition should be made in |
respect to a minor
adjudged to be a ward of the court.
|
(6.5) "Dissemination" or "disseminate" means to publish, |
produce, print, manufacture, distribute, sell, lease, exhibit, |
broadcast, display, transmit, or otherwise share information |
in any format so as to make the information accessible to |
others. |
(7) "Emancipated minor" means any minor 16 years of age or |
over who has
been completely or partially emancipated under the |
Emancipation of
Minors Act or
under this Act.
|
(7.03) "Expunge" means to physically destroy the records |
and to obliterate the minor's name from any official index, |
|
public record, or electronic database. |
(7.05) "Foster parent" includes a relative caregiver |
selected by the Department of Children and Family Services to |
provide care for the minor. |
(8) "Guardianship of the person" of a minor
means the duty |
and authority to act in the best interests of the minor, |
subject
to residual parental rights and responsibilities, to |
make important decisions
in matters having a permanent effect |
on the life and development of the minor
and to be concerned |
with his or her general welfare. It includes but is not
|
necessarily limited to:
|
(a) the authority to consent to marriage, to enlistment |
in the armed
forces of the United States, or to a major |
medical, psychiatric, and
surgical treatment; to represent |
the minor in legal actions; and to make
other decisions of |
substantial legal significance concerning the minor;
|
(b) the authority and duty of reasonable visitation, |
except to the
extent that these have been limited in the |
best interests of the minor by
court order;
|
(c) the rights and responsibilities of legal custody |
except where legal
custody has been vested in another |
person or agency; and
|
(d) the power to consent to the adoption of the minor, |
but only if
expressly conferred on the guardian in |
accordance with Section 2-29, 3-30, or
4-27.
|
(8.1) "Juvenile court record" includes, but is not limited |
|
to: |
(a) all documents filed in or maintained by the |
juvenile court pertaining to a specific incident, |
proceeding, or individual; |
(b) all documents relating to a specific incident, |
proceeding, or individual made available to or maintained |
by probation officers; |
(c) all documents, video or audio tapes, photographs, |
and exhibits admitted into evidence at juvenile court |
hearings; or |
(d) all documents, transcripts, records, reports, or |
other evidence prepared by, maintained by, or released by |
any municipal, county, or State agency or department, in |
any format, if indicating involvement with the juvenile |
court relating to a specific incident, proceeding, or |
individual. |
(8.2) "Juvenile law enforcement record" includes records |
of arrest, station adjustments, fingerprints, probation |
adjustments, the issuance of a notice to appear, or any other |
records or documents maintained by any law enforcement agency |
relating to a minor suspected of committing an offense, and |
records maintained by a law enforcement agency that identifies |
a juvenile as a suspect in committing an offense, but does not |
include records identifying a juvenile as a victim, witness, or |
missing juvenile and any records created, maintained, or used |
for purposes of referral to programs relating to diversion as |
|
defined in subsection (6) of Section 5-105. |
(9) "Legal custody" means the relationship created by an
|
order of court in the best interests of the minor which imposes |
on the
custodian the responsibility of physical possession of a |
minor and the duty to
protect, train and discipline him and to |
provide him with food, shelter,
education and ordinary medical |
care, except as these are limited by residual
parental rights |
and responsibilities and the rights and responsibilities of the
|
guardian of the person, if any.
|
(9.1) "Mentally capable adult relative" means a person 21 |
years of age or older who is not suffering from a mental |
illness that prevents him or her from providing the care |
necessary to safeguard the physical safety and welfare of a |
minor who is left in that person's care by the parent or |
parents or other person responsible for the minor's welfare. |
(10) "Minor" means a person under the age of 21 years |
subject to
this Act.
|
(11) "Parent" means a father or mother of a child and
|
includes any adoptive parent. It also includes a person (i)
|
whose parentage
is presumed or has been established under the |
law of this or another
jurisdiction or (ii) who has registered |
with the Putative Father Registry in
accordance with Section |
12.1 of the Adoption Act and whose paternity has not
been ruled |
out under the law of this or another jurisdiction. It does not
|
include a
parent whose rights in respect to the
minor have been |
terminated in any manner provided by law. It does not include a |
|
person who has been or could be determined to be a parent under |
the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 or the Illinois Parentage |
Act of 2015, or similar parentage law in any other state, if |
that person has been convicted of or pled nolo contendere to a |
crime that resulted in the conception of the child under |
Section 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-11, 12-13, 12-14, |
12-14.1, subsection (a) or (b) (but not subsection (c)) of |
Section 11-1.50 or 12-15, or subsection (a), (b), (c), (e), or |
(f) (but not subsection (d)) of Section 11-1.60 or 12-16 of the |
Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or similar |
statute in another jurisdiction unless upon motion of any |
party, other than the offender, to the juvenile court |
proceedings the court finds it is in the child's best interest |
to deem the offender a parent for purposes of the juvenile |
court proceedings.
|
(11.1) "Permanency goal" means a goal set by the court as |
defined in
subdivision (2) of Section 2-28.
|
(11.2) "Permanency hearing" means a hearing to set the |
permanency goal and
to review and determine (i) the |
appropriateness of the services contained in
the plan and |
whether those services have been provided, (ii) whether |
reasonable
efforts have been made by all the parties to the |
service plan to achieve the
goal, and (iii) whether the plan |
and goal have been achieved.
|
(12) "Petition" means the petition provided for in Section
|
2-13, 3-15, 4-12 or 5-520, including any supplemental petitions |
|
thereunder
in Section 3-15, 4-12 or 5-520.
|
(12.1) "Physically capable adult relative" means a person |
21 years of age or older who does not have a severe physical |
disability or medical condition, or is not suffering from |
alcoholism or drug addiction, that prevents him or her from |
providing the care necessary to safeguard the physical safety |
and welfare of a minor who is left in that person's care by the |
parent or parents or other person responsible for the minor's |
welfare. |
(12.2) "Post Permanency Sibling Contact Agreement" has the |
meaning ascribed to the term in Section 7.4 of the Children and |
Family Services Act. |
(12.3) "Residential treatment center" means a licensed |
setting that provides 24-hour care to children in a group home |
or institution, including a facility licensed as a child care |
institution under Section 2.06 of the Child Care Act of 1969, a |
licensed group home under Section 2.16 of the Child Care Act of |
1969, a secure child care facility as defined in paragraph (18) |
of this Section, or any similar facility in another state. |
"Residential treatment center" does not include a relative |
foster home or a licensed foster family home. |
(13) "Residual parental
rights and responsibilities" means |
those rights and responsibilities remaining
with the parent |
after the transfer of legal custody or guardianship of the
|
person, including, but not necessarily limited to, the right to |
reasonable
visitation (which may be limited by the court in the |
|
best interests of the
minor as provided in subsection (8)(b) of |
this Section), the right to consent
to adoption, the right to |
determine the minor's religious affiliation, and the
|
responsibility for his support.
|
(14) "Shelter" means the temporary care of a minor in
|
physically unrestricting facilities pending court disposition |
or execution of
court order for placement.
|
(14.05) "Shelter placement" means a temporary or emergency |
placement for a minor, including an emergency foster home |
placement. |
(14.1) "Sibling Contact Support Plan" has the meaning |
ascribed to the term in Section 7.4 of the Children and Family |
Services Act. |
(15) "Station adjustment" means the informal
handling of an |
alleged offender by a juvenile police officer.
|
(16) "Ward of the court" means a minor who is so
adjudged |
under Section 2-22, 3-23, 4-20 or 5-705, after a finding of the
|
requisite jurisdictional facts, and thus is subject to the |
dispositional powers
of the court under this Act.
|
(17) "Juvenile police officer" means a sworn
police officer |
who has completed a Basic Recruit Training Course, has been
|
assigned to the position of juvenile police officer by his or |
her chief law
enforcement officer and has completed the |
necessary juvenile officers training
as prescribed by the |
Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board, or in
the |
case of a State police officer, juvenile officer
training |
|
approved by the Director of the Department of State Police.
|
(18) "Secure child care facility" means any child care |
facility licensed
by the Department of Children and Family |
Services to provide secure living
arrangements for children |
under 18 years of age who are subject to placement in
|
facilities under the Children and Family Services Act and who |
are not subject
to placement in facilities for whom standards |
are established by the Department
of Corrections under Section |
3-15-2 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
"Secure child care |
facility" also means a
facility that is designed and operated |
to ensure that all entrances and
exits
from the facility, a |
building, or a distinct part of the building are under the
|
exclusive control of the staff of the facility, whether or not |
the child has
the freedom of movement within the perimeter of |
the facility, building, or
distinct part of the building.
|
(Source: P.A. 99-85, eff. 1-1-16; 100-136, eff. 8-8-17; |
100-229, eff. 1-1-18; 100-863, eff. 8-14-18.) |
(Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 100-689 )
|
Sec. 1-3. Definitions. Terms used in this Act, unless the |
context
otherwise requires, have the following meanings |
ascribed to them:
|
(1) "Adjudicatory hearing" means a hearing to
determine |
whether the allegations of a petition under Section 2-13, 3-15 |
or
4-12 that a minor under 18 years of age is abused, neglected |
or dependent, or
requires authoritative intervention, or |
|
addicted, respectively, are supported
by a preponderance of the |
evidence or whether the allegations of a petition
under Section |
5-520 that a minor is delinquent are proved beyond a reasonable
|
doubt.
|
(2) "Adult" means a person 21 years of age or older.
|
(3) "Agency" means a public or private child care facility
|
legally authorized or licensed by this State for placement or |
institutional
care or for both placement and institutional |
care.
|
(4) "Association" means any organization, public or
|
private, engaged in welfare functions which include services to |
or on behalf of
children but does not include "agency" as |
herein defined.
|
(4.05) Whenever a "best interest" determination is
|
required, the following factors shall be considered in the |
context of the
child's age and developmental needs:
|
(a) the physical safety and welfare of the child, |
including food, shelter,
health, and clothing;
|
(b) the development of the child's identity;
|
(c) the child's background and ties, including |
familial,
cultural, and religious;
|
(d) the child's sense of attachments, including:
|
(i) where the child actually feels love, |
attachment, and a sense of
being valued (as opposed to |
where adults believe the child should
feel such love, |
attachment, and a sense of being valued);
|
|
(ii) the child's sense of security;
|
(iii) the child's sense of familiarity;
|
(iv) continuity of affection for the child;
|
(v) the least disruptive placement alternative for |
the child;
|
(e) the child's wishes and long-term goals;
|
(f) the child's community ties, including church, |
school, and friends;
|
(g) the child's need for permanence which includes the |
child's need for
stability and continuity of relationships |
with parent figures and with siblings
and other relatives;
|
(h) the uniqueness of every family and child;
|
(i) the risks attendant to entering and being in |
substitute care; and
|
(j) the preferences of the persons available to care |
for the child.
|
(4.1) "Chronic truant" shall have the definition
ascribed |
to it in Section 26-2a of the School Code.
|
(5) "Court" means the circuit court in a session or |
division
assigned to hear proceedings under this Act.
|
(6) "Dispositional hearing" means a hearing to
determine |
whether a minor should be adjudged to be a ward of the court, |
and to
determine what order of disposition should be made in |
respect to a minor
adjudged to be a ward of the court.
|
(6.5) "Dissemination" or "disseminate" means to publish, |
produce, print, manufacture, distribute, sell, lease, exhibit, |
|
broadcast, display, transmit, or otherwise share information |
in any format so as to make the information accessible to |
others. |
(7) "Emancipated minor" means any minor 16 years of age or |
over who has
been completely or partially emancipated under the |
Emancipation of
Minors Act or
under this Act.
|
(7.03) "Expunge" means to physically destroy the records |
and to obliterate the minor's name from any official index, |
public record, or electronic database. |
(7.05) "Foster parent" includes a relative caregiver |
selected by the Department of Children and Family Services to |
provide care for the minor. |
(8) "Guardianship of the person" of a minor
means the duty |
and authority to act in the best interests of the minor, |
subject
to residual parental rights and responsibilities, to |
make important decisions
in matters having a permanent effect |
on the life and development of the minor
and to be concerned |
with his or her general welfare. It includes but is not
|
necessarily limited to:
|
(a) the authority to consent to marriage, to enlistment |
in the armed
forces of the United States, or to a major |
medical, psychiatric, and
surgical treatment; to represent |
the minor in legal actions; and to make
other decisions of |
substantial legal significance concerning the minor;
|
(b) the authority and duty of reasonable visitation, |
except to the
extent that these have been limited in the |
|
best interests of the minor by
court order;
|
(c) the rights and responsibilities of legal custody |
except where legal
custody has been vested in another |
person or agency; and
|
(d) the power to consent to the adoption of the minor, |
but only if
expressly conferred on the guardian in |
accordance with Section 2-29, 3-30, or
4-27.
|
(8.1) "Juvenile court record" includes, but is not limited |
to: |
(a) all documents filed in or maintained by the |
juvenile court pertaining to a specific incident, |
proceeding, or individual; |
(b) all documents relating to a specific incident, |
proceeding, or individual made available to or maintained |
by probation officers; |
(c) all documents, video or audio tapes, photographs, |
and exhibits admitted into evidence at juvenile court |
hearings; or |
(d) all documents, transcripts, records, reports, or |
other evidence prepared by, maintained by, or released by |
any municipal, county, or State agency or department, in |
any format, if indicating involvement with the juvenile |
court relating to a specific incident, proceeding, or |
individual. |
(8.2) "Juvenile law enforcement record" includes records |
of arrest, station adjustments, fingerprints, probation |
|
adjustments, the issuance of a notice to appear, or any other |
records or documents maintained by any law enforcement agency |
relating to a minor suspected of committing an offense, and |
records maintained by a law enforcement agency that identifies |
a juvenile as a suspect in committing an offense, but does not |
include records identifying a juvenile as a victim, witness, or |
missing juvenile and any records created, maintained, or used |
for purposes of referral to programs relating to diversion as |
defined in subsection (6) of Section 5-105. |
(9) "Legal custody" means the relationship created by an
|
order of court in the best interests of the minor which imposes |
on the
custodian the responsibility of physical possession of a |
minor and the duty to
protect, train and discipline him and to |
provide him with food, shelter,
education and ordinary medical |
care, except as these are limited by residual
parental rights |
and responsibilities and the rights and responsibilities of the
|
guardian of the person, if any.
|
(9.1) "Mentally capable adult relative" means a person 21 |
years of age or older who is not suffering from a mental |
illness that prevents him or her from providing the care |
necessary to safeguard the physical safety and welfare of a |
minor who is left in that person's care by the parent or |
parents or other person responsible for the minor's welfare. |
(10) "Minor" means a person under the age of 21 years |
subject to
this Act.
|
(11) "Parent" means a father or mother of a child and
|
|
includes any adoptive parent. It also includes a person (i)
|
whose parentage
is presumed or has been established under the |
law of this or another
jurisdiction or (ii) who has registered |
with the Putative Father Registry in
accordance with Section |
12.1 of the Adoption Act and whose paternity has not
been ruled |
out under the law of this or another jurisdiction. It does not
|
include a
parent whose rights in respect to the
minor have been |
terminated in any manner provided by law. It does not include a |
person who has been or could be determined to be a parent under |
the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 or the Illinois Parentage |
Act of 2015, or similar parentage law in any other state, if |
that person has been convicted of or pled nolo contendere to a |
crime that resulted in the conception of the child under |
Section 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-11, 12-13, 12-14, |
12-14.1, subsection (a) or (b) (but not subsection (c)) of |
Section 11-1.50 or 12-15, or subsection (a), (b), (c), (e), or |
(f) (but not subsection (d)) of Section 11-1.60 or 12-16 of the |
Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or similar |
statute in another jurisdiction unless upon motion of any |
party, other than the offender, to the juvenile court |
proceedings the court finds it is in the child's best interest |
to deem the offender a parent for purposes of the juvenile |
court proceedings.
|
(11.1) "Permanency goal" means a goal set by the court as |
defined in
subdivision (2) of Section 2-28.
|
(11.2) "Permanency hearing" means a hearing to set the |
|
permanency goal and
to review and determine (i) the |
appropriateness of the services contained in
the plan and |
whether those services have been provided, (ii) whether |
reasonable
efforts have been made by all the parties to the |
service plan to achieve the
goal, and (iii) whether the plan |
and goal have been achieved.
|
(12) "Petition" means the petition provided for in Section
|
2-13, 3-15, 4-12 or 5-520, including any supplemental petitions |
thereunder
in Section 3-15, 4-12 or 5-520.
|
(12.1) "Physically capable adult relative" means a person |
21 years of age or older who does not have a severe physical |
disability or medical condition, or is not suffering from |
alcoholism or drug addiction, that prevents him or her from |
providing the care necessary to safeguard the physical safety |
and welfare of a minor who is left in that person's care by the |
parent or parents or other person responsible for the minor's |
welfare. |
(12.2) "Post Permanency Sibling Contact Agreement" has the |
meaning ascribed to the term in Section 7.4 of the Children and |
Family Services Act. |
(12.3) "Residential treatment center" means a licensed |
setting that provides 24-hour care to children in a group home |
or institution, including a facility licensed as a child care |
institution under Section 2.06 of the Child Care Act of 1969, a |
licensed group home under Section 2.16 of the Child Care Act of |
1969, a secure child care facility as defined in paragraph (18) |
|
of this Section, or any similar facility in another state. |
"Residential treatment center" does not include a relative |
foster home or a licensed foster family home. |
(13) "Residual parental
rights and responsibilities" means |
those rights and responsibilities remaining
with the parent |
after the transfer of legal custody or guardianship of the
|
person, including, but not necessarily limited to, the right to |
reasonable
visitation (which may be limited by the court in the |
best interests of the
minor as provided in subsection (8)(b) of |
this Section), the right to consent
to adoption, the right to |
determine the minor's religious affiliation, and the
|
responsibility for his support.
|
(14) "Shelter" means the temporary care of a minor in
|
physically unrestricting facilities pending court disposition |
or execution of
court order for placement.
|
(14.05) "Shelter placement" means a temporary or emergency |
placement for a minor, including an emergency foster home |
placement. |
(14.1) "Sibling Contact Support Plan" has the meaning |
ascribed to the term in Section 7.4 of the Children and Family |
Services Act. |
(14.2) "Significant event report" means a written document |
describing an occurrence or event beyond the customary |
operations, routines, or relationships in the Department of |
Children of Family Services, a child care facility, or other |
entity that is licensed or regulated by the Department of |
|
Children of Family Services or that provides services for the |
Department of Children of Family Services under a grant, |
contract, or purchase of service agreement; involving children |
or youth, employees, foster parents, or relative caregivers; |
allegations of abuse or neglect or any other incident raising a |
concern about the well-being of a minor under the jurisdiction |
of the court under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act; |
incidents involving damage to property, allegations of |
criminal activity, misconduct, or other occurrences affecting |
the operations of the Department of Children of Family Services |
or a child care facility; any incident that could have media |
impact; and unusual incidents as defined by Department of |
Children and Family Services rule. |
(15) "Station adjustment" means the informal
handling of an |
alleged offender by a juvenile police officer.
|
(16) "Ward of the court" means a minor who is so
adjudged |
under Section 2-22, 3-23, 4-20 or 5-705, after a finding of the
|
requisite jurisdictional facts, and thus is subject to the |
dispositional powers
of the court under this Act.
|
(17) "Juvenile police officer" means a sworn
police officer |
who has completed a Basic Recruit Training Course, has been
|
assigned to the position of juvenile police officer by his or |
her chief law
enforcement officer and has completed the |
necessary juvenile officers training
as prescribed by the |
Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board, or in
the |
case of a State police officer, juvenile officer
training |
|
approved by the Director of the Department of State Police.
|
(18) "Secure child care facility" means any child care |
facility licensed
by the Department of Children and Family |
Services to provide secure living
arrangements for children |
under 18 years of age who are subject to placement in
|
facilities under the Children and Family Services Act and who |
are not subject
to placement in facilities for whom standards |
are established by the Department
of Corrections under Section |
3-15-2 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
"Secure child care |
facility" also means a
facility that is designed and operated |
to ensure that all entrances and
exits
from the facility, a |
building, or a distinct part of the building are under the
|
exclusive control of the staff of the facility, whether or not |
the child has
the freedom of movement within the perimeter of |
the facility, building, or
distinct part of the building.
|
(Source: P.A. 99-85, eff. 1-1-16; 100-136, eff. 8-8-17; |
100-229, eff. 1-1-18; 100-689, eff. 1-1-19; 100-863, eff. |
8-14-18.)
|
(705 ILCS 405/1-7) (from Ch. 37, par. 801-7)
|
Sec. 1-7. Confidentiality of juvenile law enforcement and |
municipal ordinance violation records.
|
(A) All juvenile law enforcement records which have not |
been expunged are confidential sealed and may never be |
disclosed to the general public or otherwise made widely |
available. Juvenile law enforcement Sealed records may be |
|
obtained only under this Section and Section Sections 1-8 and |
Part 9 of Article V 5-915 of this Act, when their use is needed |
for good cause and with an order from the juvenile court, as |
required by those not authorized to retain them. Inspection , |
and copying , and disclosure of juvenile law enforcement records |
maintained by law
enforcement agencies or records of municipal |
ordinance violations maintained by any State, local, or |
municipal agency that relate to a minor who has been |
investigated, arrested, or taken
into custody before his or her |
18th birthday shall be restricted to the
following:
|
(0.05) The minor who is the subject of the juvenile law |
enforcement record, his or her parents, guardian, and |
counsel. |
(0.10) Judges of the circuit court and members of the |
staff of the court designated by the judge. |
(0.15) An administrative adjudication hearing officer |
or members of the staff designated to assist in the |
administrative adjudication process. |
(1) Any local, State, or federal law enforcement |
officers or designated law enforcement staff of any
|
jurisdiction or agency when necessary for the discharge of |
their official
duties during the investigation or |
prosecution of a crime or relating to a
minor who has been |
adjudicated delinquent and there has been a previous |
finding
that the act which constitutes the previous offense |
was committed in
furtherance of criminal activities by a |
|
criminal street gang, or, when necessary for the discharge |
of its official duties in connection with a particular |
investigation of the conduct of a law enforcement officer, |
an independent agency or its staff created by ordinance and |
charged by a unit of local government with the duty of |
investigating the conduct of law enforcement officers. For |
purposes of
this Section, "criminal street gang" has the |
meaning ascribed to it in
Section 10 of the Illinois |
Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act.
|
(2) Prosecutors, public defenders, probation officers, |
social workers, or other
individuals assigned by the court |
to conduct a pre-adjudication or
pre-disposition |
investigation, and individuals responsible for supervising
|
or providing temporary or permanent care and custody for |
minors under pursuant to
the order of the juvenile court, |
when essential to performing their
responsibilities.
|
(3) Federal, State, or local prosecutors Prosecutors , |
public defenders, and probation officers , and designated |
staff :
|
(a) in the course of a trial when institution of |
criminal proceedings
has been permitted or required |
under Section 5-805; or
|
(b) when institution of criminal proceedings has |
been permitted or required under Section 5-805 and the |
such minor is the
subject
of a proceeding to determine |
the amount of bail; or
|
|
(c) when criminal proceedings have been permitted
|
or
required under Section 5-805 and the such minor is |
the subject of a
pre-trial
investigation, pre-sentence |
investigation, fitness hearing, or proceedings
on an |
application for probation ; or .
|
(d) in the course of prosecution or administrative |
adjudication of a violation of a traffic, boating, or |
fish and game law, or a county or municipal ordinance. |
(4) Adult and Juvenile Prisoner Review Board.
|
(5) Authorized military personnel.
|
(5.5) Employees of the federal government authorized |
by law. |
(6) Persons engaged in bona fide research, with the |
permission of the
Presiding Judge of the Juvenile Court and |
the chief executive of the respective
law enforcement |
agency; provided that publication of such research results
|
in no disclosure of a minor's identity and protects the |
confidentiality
of the minor's record.
|
(7) Department of Children and Family Services child |
protection
investigators acting in their official |
capacity.
|
(8) The appropriate school official only if the agency |
or officer believes that there is an imminent threat of |
physical harm to students, school personnel, or others who |
are present in the school or on school grounds. |
(A) Inspection and copying
shall be limited to |
|
juvenile law enforcement records transmitted to the |
appropriate
school official or officials whom the |
school has determined to have a legitimate educational |
or safety interest by a local law enforcement agency |
under a reciprocal reporting
system established and |
maintained between the school district and the local |
law
enforcement agency under Section 10-20.14 of the |
School Code concerning a minor
enrolled in a school |
within the school district who has been arrested or |
taken
into custody for any of the following offenses:
|
(i) any violation of Article 24 of the Criminal |
Code of
1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012;
|
(ii) a violation of the Illinois Controlled |
Substances Act;
|
(iii) a violation of the Cannabis Control Act;
|
(iv) a forcible felony as defined in Section |
2-8 of the Criminal Code
of 1961 or the Criminal |
Code of 2012; |
(v) a violation of the Methamphetamine Control |
and Community Protection Act;
|
(vi) a violation of Section 1-2 of the |
Harassing and Obscene Communications Act; |
(vii) a violation of the Hazing Act; or |
(viii) a violation of Section 12-1, 12-2, |
12-3, 12-3.05, 12-3.1, 12-3.2, 12-3.4, 12-3.5, |
12-5, 12-7.3, 12-7.4, 12-7.5, 25-1, or 25-5 of the |
|
Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012. |
The information derived from the juvenile law |
enforcement records shall be kept separate from and |
shall not become a part of the official school record |
of that child and shall not be a public record. The |
information shall be used solely by the appropriate |
school official or officials whom the school has |
determined to have a legitimate educational or safety |
interest to aid in the proper rehabilitation of the |
child and to protect the safety of students and |
employees in the school. If the designated law |
enforcement and school officials deem it to be in the |
best interest of the minor, the student may be referred |
to in-school or community-based community based social |
services if those services are available. |
"Rehabilitation services" may include interventions by |
school support personnel, evaluation for eligibility |
for special education, referrals to community-based |
agencies such as youth services, behavioral healthcare |
service providers, drug and alcohol prevention or |
treatment programs, and other interventions as deemed |
appropriate for the student. |
(B) Any information provided to appropriate school |
officials whom the school has determined to have a |
legitimate educational or safety interest by local law |
enforcement officials about a minor who is the subject |
|
of a current police investigation that is directly |
related to school safety shall consist of oral |
information only, and not written juvenile law |
enforcement records, and shall be used solely by the |
appropriate school official or officials to protect |
the safety of students and employees in the school and |
aid in the proper rehabilitation of the child. The |
information derived orally from the local law |
enforcement officials shall be kept separate from and |
shall not become a part of the official school record |
of the child and shall not be a public record. This |
limitation on the use of information about a minor who |
is the subject of a current police investigation shall |
in no way limit the use of this information by |
prosecutors in pursuing criminal charges arising out |
of the information disclosed during a police |
investigation of the minor. For purposes of this |
paragraph, "investigation" means an official |
systematic inquiry by a law enforcement agency into |
actual or suspected criminal activity. |
(9) Mental health professionals on behalf of the |
Illinois Department of
Corrections or the Department of |
Human Services or prosecutors who are
evaluating, |
prosecuting, or investigating a potential or actual |
petition
brought
under the Sexually Violent Persons |
Commitment Act relating to a person who is
the
subject of |
|
juvenile law enforcement records or the respondent to a |
petition
brought under the Sexually Violent Persons |
Commitment Act who is the subject of
the
juvenile law |
enforcement records sought.
Any juvenile law enforcement |
records and any information obtained from those juvenile |
law enforcement records under this
paragraph (9) may be |
used only in sexually violent persons commitment
|
proceedings.
|
(10) The president of a park district. Inspection and |
copying shall be limited to juvenile law enforcement |
records transmitted to the president of the park district |
by the Department of Illinois State Police under Section |
8-23 of the Park District Code or Section 16a-5 of the |
Chicago Park District Act concerning a person who is |
seeking employment with that park district and who has been |
adjudicated a juvenile delinquent for any of the offenses |
listed in subsection (c) of Section 8-23 of the Park |
District Code or subsection (c) of Section 16a-5 of the |
Chicago Park District Act. |
(11) Persons managing and designated to participate in |
a court diversion program as designated in subsection (6) |
of Section 5-105. |
(12) The Public Access Counselor of the Office of the |
Attorney General, when reviewing juvenile law enforcement |
records under its powers and duties under the Freedom of |
Information Act. |
|
(13) Collection agencies, contracted or otherwise |
engaged by a governmental entity, to collect any debts due |
and owing to the governmental entity. |
(B)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), no law |
enforcement
officer or other person or agency may knowingly |
transmit to the Department of
Corrections , or the Department of |
State Police , or to the Federal
Bureau of Investigation any |
fingerprint or photograph relating to a minor who
has been |
arrested or taken into custody before his or her 18th birthday,
|
unless the court in proceedings under this Act authorizes the |
transmission or
enters an order under Section 5-805 permitting |
or requiring the
institution of
criminal proceedings.
|
(2) Law enforcement officers or other persons or agencies |
shall transmit
to the Department of State Police copies of |
fingerprints and descriptions
of all minors who have been |
arrested or taken into custody before their
18th birthday for |
the offense of unlawful use of weapons under Article 24 of
the |
Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, a Class X |
or Class 1 felony, a forcible felony as
defined in Section 2-8 |
of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or a |
Class 2 or greater
felony under the Cannabis Control Act, the |
Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the Methamphetamine |
Control and Community Protection Act,
or Chapter 4 of the |
Illinois Vehicle Code, pursuant to Section 5 of the
Criminal |
Identification Act. Information reported to the Department |
pursuant
to this Section may be maintained with records that |
|
the Department files
pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Criminal |
Identification Act. Nothing in this
Act prohibits a law |
enforcement agency from fingerprinting a minor taken into
|
custody or arrested before his or her 18th birthday for an |
offense other than
those listed in this paragraph (2).
|
(C) The records of law enforcement officers, or of an |
independent agency created by ordinance and charged by a unit |
of local government with the duty of investigating the conduct |
of law enforcement officers, concerning all minors under
18 |
years of age must be maintained separate from the records of |
arrests and
may not be open to public inspection or their |
contents disclosed to the
public. For purposes of obtaining |
documents under this Section, a civil subpoena is not an order |
of the court. |
(1) In cases where the law enforcement, or independent |
agency, records concern a pending juvenile court case, the |
party seeking to inspect the records shall provide actual |
notice to the attorney or guardian ad litem of the minor |
whose records are sought. |
(2) In cases where the records concern a juvenile court |
case that is no longer pending, the party seeking to |
inspect the records shall provide actual notice to the |
minor or the minor's parent or legal guardian, and the |
matter shall be referred to the chief judge presiding over |
matters pursuant to this Act. |
(3) In determining whether the records should be |
|
available for inspection, the court shall consider the |
minor's interest in confidentiality and rehabilitation |
over the moving party's interest in obtaining the |
information. Any records obtained in violation of this |
subsection (C) shall not be admissible in any criminal or |
civil proceeding, or operate to disqualify a minor from |
subsequently holding public office or securing employment, |
or operate as a forfeiture of any public benefit, right, |
privilege, or right to receive any license granted by |
public authority.
|
(D) Nothing contained in subsection (C) of this Section |
shall prohibit
the inspection or disclosure to victims and |
witnesses of photographs
contained in the records of law |
enforcement agencies when the
inspection and disclosure is |
conducted in the presence of a law enforcement
officer for the |
purpose of the identification or apprehension of any person
|
subject to the provisions of this Act or for the investigation |
or
prosecution of any crime.
|
(E) Law enforcement officers, and personnel of an |
independent agency created by ordinance and charged by a unit |
of local government with the duty of investigating the conduct |
of law enforcement officers, may not disclose the identity of |
any minor
in releasing information to the general public as to |
the arrest, investigation
or disposition of any case involving |
a minor.
|
(F) Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit law |
|
enforcement
agencies from communicating with each other by |
letter, memorandum, teletype , or
intelligence alert bulletin |
or other means the identity or other relevant
information |
pertaining to a person under 18 years of age if there are
|
reasonable grounds to believe that the person poses a real and |
present danger
to the safety of the public or law enforcement |
officers. The information
provided under this subsection (F) |
shall remain confidential and shall not
be publicly disclosed, |
except as otherwise allowed by law.
|
(G) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit the right of a |
Civil Service
Commission or appointing authority of any federal |
government, state, county or municipality
examining the |
character and fitness of an applicant for employment with a law
|
enforcement agency, correctional institution, or fire |
department
from obtaining and examining the
records of any law |
enforcement agency relating to any record of the applicant
|
having been arrested or taken into custody before the |
applicant's 18th
birthday.
|
(G-5) Information identifying victims and alleged victims |
of sex offenses shall not be disclosed or open to the public |
under any circumstances. Nothing in this Section shall prohibit |
the victim or alleged victim of any sex offense from |
voluntarily disclosing his or her own identity. |
(H) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 98-61 |
apply to law enforcement records of a minor who has been |
arrested or taken into custody on or after January 1, 2014 (the |
|
effective date of Public Act 98-61). |
(H-5) Nothing in this Section shall require any court or |
adjudicative proceeding for traffic, boating, fish and game |
law, or municipal and county ordinance violations to be closed |
to the public. |
(I) Willful violation of this Section is a Class C |
misdemeanor and each violation is subject to a fine of $1,000. |
This subsection (I) shall not apply to the person who is the |
subject of the record. |
(J) A person convicted of violating this Section is liable |
for damages in the amount of $1,000 or actual damages, |
whichever is greater. |
(Source: P.A. 99-298, eff. 8-6-15; 100-285, eff. 1-1-18; |
100-720, eff. 8-3-18; 100-863, eff. 8-14-18; revised 10-3-18.)
|
(705 ILCS 405/1-8) (from Ch. 37, par. 801-8)
|
Sec. 1-8. Confidentiality and accessibility of juvenile |
court records.
|
(A) A juvenile adjudication shall never be considered a |
conviction nor shall an adjudicated individual be considered a |
criminal. Unless expressly allowed by law, a juvenile |
adjudication shall not operate to impose upon the individual |
any of the civil disabilities ordinarily imposed by or |
resulting from conviction. Unless expressly allowed by law, |
adjudications shall not prejudice or disqualify the individual |
in any civil service application or appointment, from holding |
|
public office, or from receiving any license granted by public |
authority. All juvenile court records which have not been |
expunged are sealed and may never be disclosed to the general |
public or otherwise made widely available. Sealed juvenile |
court records may be obtained only under this Section and |
Section 1-7 and Part 9 of Article V Section 5-915 of this Act, |
when their use is needed for good cause and with an order from |
the juvenile court , as required by those not authorized to |
retain them . Inspection and copying of juvenile court records |
relating to a minor
who is the subject of a proceeding under |
this Act shall be restricted to the
following:
|
(1) The minor who is the subject of record, his or her |
parents, guardian ,
and counsel.
|
(2) Law enforcement officers and law enforcement |
agencies when such
information is essential to executing an |
arrest or search warrant or other
compulsory process, or to |
conducting an ongoing investigation
or relating to a minor |
who
has been adjudicated delinquent and there has been a |
previous finding that
the act which constitutes the |
previous offense was committed in furtherance
of criminal |
activities by a criminal street gang.
|
Before July 1, 1994, for the purposes of this Section, |
"criminal street
gang" means any ongoing
organization, |
association, or group of 3 or more persons, whether formal |
or
informal, having as one of its primary activities the |
commission of one or
more criminal acts and that has a |
|
common name or common identifying sign,
symbol or specific |
color apparel displayed, and whose members individually
or |
collectively engage in or have engaged in a pattern of |
criminal activity.
|
Beginning July 1, 1994, for purposes of this Section, |
"criminal street
gang" has the meaning ascribed to it in |
Section 10 of the Illinois Streetgang
Terrorism Omnibus |
Prevention Act.
|
(3) Judges, hearing officers, prosecutors, public |
defenders, probation officers, social
workers , or other
|
individuals assigned by the court to conduct a |
pre-adjudication or pre-disposition
predisposition |
investigation, and individuals responsible for supervising
|
or providing temporary or permanent care and custody for |
minors under pursuant
to the order of the juvenile court |
when essential to performing their
responsibilities.
|
(4) Judges, federal, State, and local prosecutors, |
public defenders, and probation officers , and designated |
staff :
|
(a) in the course of a trial when institution of |
criminal proceedings
has been permitted or required |
under Section 5-805; or
|
(b) when criminal proceedings have been permitted
|
or
required under Section 5-805 and a minor is the |
subject of a
proceeding to
determine the amount of |
bail; or
|
|
(c) when criminal proceedings have been permitted
|
or
required under Section 5-805 and a minor is the |
subject of a
pre-trial
investigation, pre-sentence |
investigation or fitness hearing, or
proceedings on an |
application for probation; or
|
(d) when a minor becomes 18 years of age or older, |
and is the subject
of criminal proceedings, including a |
hearing to determine the amount of
bail, a pre-trial |
investigation, a pre-sentence investigation, a fitness
|
hearing, or proceedings on an application for |
probation.
|
(5) Adult and Juvenile Prisoner Review Boards.
|
(6) Authorized military personnel.
|
(6.5) Employees of the federal government authorized |
by law. |
(7) Victims, their subrogees and legal |
representatives; however, such
persons shall have access |
only to the name and address of the minor and
information |
pertaining to the disposition or alternative adjustment |
plan
of the juvenile court.
|
(8) Persons engaged in bona fide research, with the |
permission of the
presiding judge of the juvenile court and |
the chief executive of the agency
that prepared the |
particular records; provided that publication of such
|
research results in no disclosure of a minor's identity and |
protects the
confidentiality of the record.
|
|
(9) The Secretary of State to whom the Clerk of the |
Court shall report
the disposition of all cases, as |
required in Section 6-204 of the Illinois
Vehicle Code. |
However, information reported relative to these offenses |
shall
be privileged and available only to the Secretary of |
State, courts, and police
officers.
|
(10) The administrator of a bonafide substance abuse |
student
assistance program with the permission of the |
presiding judge of the
juvenile court.
|
(11) Mental health professionals on behalf of the |
Illinois Department of
Corrections or the Department of |
Human Services or prosecutors who are
evaluating, |
prosecuting, or investigating a potential or actual |
petition
brought
under the Sexually Violent Persons |
Commitment Act relating to a person who is the
subject of
|
juvenile court records or the respondent to a petition |
brought under
the
Sexually Violent Persons Commitment Act, |
who is the subject of juvenile
court records
sought. Any |
records and any information obtained from those records |
under this
paragraph (11) may be used only in sexually |
violent persons commitment
proceedings.
|
(12) Collection agencies, contracted or otherwise |
engaged by a governmental entity, to collect any debts due |
and owing to the governmental entity. |
(A-1) Findings and exclusions of paternity entered in |
proceedings occurring under Article II of this Act shall be |
|
disclosed, in a manner and form approved by the Presiding Judge |
of the Juvenile Court, to the Department of Healthcare and |
Family Services when necessary to discharge the duties of the |
Department of Healthcare and Family Services under Article X of |
the Illinois Public Aid Code. |
(B) A minor who is the victim in a juvenile proceeding |
shall be
provided the same confidentiality regarding |
disclosure of identity as the
minor who is the subject of |
record.
|
(C) Juvenile court
records shall not be made available to |
the general public. For purposes of inspecting documents under |
this Section, a civil subpoena is not an order of the court. |
(0.1) In cases where the records concern a pending |
juvenile court case, the requesting party seeking to |
inspect the juvenile court records shall provide actual |
notice to the attorney or guardian ad litem of the minor |
whose records are sought. |
(0.2) In cases where the juvenile court records concern |
a juvenile court case that is no longer pending, the |
requesting party seeking to inspect the juvenile court |
records shall provide actual notice to the minor or the |
minor's parent or legal guardian, and the matter shall be |
referred to the chief judge presiding over matters pursuant |
to this Act. |
(0.3) In determining whether juvenile court records |
should be made available for inspection and whether |
|
inspection should be limited to certain parts of the file, |
the court shall consider the minor's interest in |
confidentiality and rehabilitation over the requesting |
party's interest in obtaining the information. The State's |
Attorney, the minor, and the minor's parents, guardian, and |
counsel shall at all times have the right to examine court |
files and records. |
(0.4) Any records obtained in violation of this Section |
shall not be admissible in any criminal or civil |
proceeding, or operate to disqualify a minor from |
subsequently holding public office, or operate as a |
forfeiture of any public benefit, right, privilege, or |
right to receive any license granted by public authority.
|
(D) Pending or following any adjudication of delinquency |
for
any offense defined
in Sections 11-1.20 through 11-1.60 or |
12-13 through 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
Criminal Code of 2012,
the victim of any such offense shall |
receive the
rights set out in Sections 4 and 6 of the Bill of
|
Rights for Victims and Witnesses of Violent Crime Act; and the
|
juvenile who is the subject of the adjudication, |
notwithstanding any other
provision of this Act, shall be |
treated
as an adult for the purpose of affording such rights to |
the victim.
|
(E) Nothing in this Section shall affect the right of a |
Civil Service
Commission or appointing authority of the federal |
government, or any any state, county , or municipality
examining |
|
the character and fitness of
an applicant for employment with a |
law enforcement
agency, correctional institution, or fire |
department to
ascertain
whether that applicant was ever |
adjudicated to be a delinquent minor and,
if so, to examine the |
records of disposition or evidence which were made in
|
proceedings under this Act.
|
(F) Following any adjudication of delinquency for a crime |
which would be
a felony if committed by an adult, or following |
any adjudication of delinquency
for a violation of Section |
24-1, 24-3, 24-3.1, or 24-5
of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
Criminal Code of 2012, the State's Attorney shall ascertain
|
whether the minor respondent is enrolled in school and, if so, |
shall provide
a copy of the dispositional order to the |
principal or chief administrative
officer of the school. Access |
to the dispositional order such juvenile records shall be |
limited
to the principal or chief administrative officer of the |
school and any guidance
counselor designated by him or her .
|
(G) Nothing contained in this Act prevents the sharing or
|
disclosure of information or records relating or pertaining to |
juveniles
subject to the provisions of the Serious Habitual |
Offender Comprehensive
Action Program when that information is |
used to assist in the early
identification and treatment of |
habitual juvenile offenders.
|
(H) When a court Court hearing a proceeding under Article |
II of this Act becomes
aware that an earlier proceeding under |
Article II had been heard in a different
county, that court |
|
Court shall request, and the court Court in which the earlier
|
proceedings were initiated shall transmit, an authenticated |
copy of the juvenile court Court
record, including all |
documents, petitions, and orders filed therein and the
minute |
orders, transcript of proceedings, and docket entries of the |
court Court .
|
(I) The Clerk of the Circuit Court shall report to the |
Department of
State
Police, in the form and manner required by |
the Department of State Police, the
final disposition of each |
minor who has been arrested or taken into custody
before his or |
her 18th birthday for those offenses required to be reported
|
under Section 5 of the Criminal Identification Act. Information |
reported to
the Department under this Section may be maintained |
with records that the
Department files under Section 2.1 of the |
Criminal Identification Act.
|
(J) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 98-61 |
apply to juvenile law enforcement records of a minor who has |
been arrested or taken into custody on or after January 1, 2014 |
(the effective date of Public Act 98-61). |
(K) Willful violation of this Section is a Class C |
misdemeanor and each violation is subject to a fine of $1,000. |
This subsection (K) shall not apply to the person who is the |
subject of the record. |
(L) A person convicted of violating this Section is liable |
for damages in the amount of $1,000 or actual damages, |
whichever is greater. |
|
(Source: P.A. 100-285, eff. 1-1-18; 100-720, eff. 8-3-18; |
revised 10-3-18.)
|
(705 ILCS 405/1-9) (from Ch. 37, par. 801-9)
|
Sec. 1-9. Expungement of law enforcement and juvenile court |
records.
|
(1) Expungement of law enforcement and juvenile court |
delinquency records
shall be governed by Part 9 of Article V of |
this Act Section 5-915 .
|
(2) This subsection (2) applies to expungement of law |
enforcement and
juvenile court records other than delinquency |
proceedings. Whenever any
person has attained the age of 18 or |
whenever all juvenile court
proceedings
relating to that person |
have been terminated, whichever is later, the person
may |
petition the court to expunge law enforcement records relating |
to incidents
occurring before his 18th birthday or his juvenile |
court records, or both, if
the minor was placed under |
supervision pursuant to Sections
2-20, 3-21, or 4-18, and such |
order of supervision has since been successfully
terminated.
|
(3) The chief judge of the circuit in which an arrest was |
made or a charge
was brought or any judge of that circuit |
designated by the chief judge may,
upon verified petition of a |
person who is the subject of an arrest or a
juvenile court |
proceeding pursuant to subsection (2) of
this Section, order |
the law enforcement records or juvenile court records,
or both, |
to be expunged from the official records of the arresting |
|
authority
and the clerk of the circuit court. Notice of the |
petition shall be served
upon the State's Attorney and upon the |
arresting authority which is the
subject of the petition for |
expungement.
|
(4) The changes made to this Section by this amendatory Act |
of the 98th General Assembly apply to law enforcement and |
juvenile court records of a minor who has been arrested or |
taken into custody on or after the effective date of this |
amendatory Act. |
(Source: P.A. 98-61, eff. 1-1-14.)
|
(705 ILCS 405/5-915)
|
(Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 100-987 ) |
Sec. 5-915. Expungement of juvenile law enforcement and |
juvenile court records.
|
(0.05) (Blank). For purposes of this Section: |
"Dissemination" or "disseminate" means to publish, |
produce, print, manufacture, distribute, sell, lease, exhibit, |
broadcast, display, transmit, or otherwise share information |
in any format so as to make the information accessible to |
others. |
"Expunge" means to physically destroy the records and to |
obliterate the minor's name and juvenile court records from any |
official index, public record, or electronic database. No |
evidence of the juvenile court records may be retained by any |
law enforcement agency, the juvenile court, or by any |
|
municipal, county, or State agency or department. Nothing in |
this Act shall require the physical destruction of the internal |
office records, files, or databases maintained by a State's |
Attorney's Office or other prosecutor, public defender, |
probation officer, or by the Office of the Secretary of State. |
"Juvenile court record" includes, but is not limited to: |
(a) all documents filed in or maintained by the |
juvenile court pertaining to a specific incident, |
proceeding, or individual; |
(b) all documents relating to a specific incident, |
proceeding, or individual made available to or maintained |
by probation officers; |
(c) all documents, video or audio tapes, photographs, |
and exhibits admitted into evidence at juvenile court |
hearings; or |
(d) all documents, transcripts, records, reports or |
other evidence prepared by, maintained by, or released by |
any municipal, county, or State agency or department, in |
any format, if indicating involvement with the juvenile |
court relating to a specific incident, proceeding, or |
individual. |
"Law enforcement record" includes, but is not limited to, |
records of arrest, station adjustments, fingerprints, |
probation adjustments, the issuance of a notice to appear, or |
any other records or documents maintained by any law |
enforcement agency relating to a minor suspected of committing |
|
an offense or evidence of interaction with law enforcement. |
(0.1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (0.15) |
of this Section, the The Department of State Police and all law |
enforcement agencies within the State shall automatically |
expunge, on or before January 1 of each year, all juvenile law |
enforcement records relating to events occurring before an |
individual's 18th birthday if: |
(1) one year or more has elapsed since the date of the |
arrest or law enforcement interaction documented in the |
records; |
(2) no petition for delinquency or criminal charges |
were filed with the clerk of the circuit court relating to |
the arrest or law enforcement interaction documented in the |
records; and |
(3) 6 months have elapsed since the date of the arrest |
without an additional subsequent arrest or filing of a |
petition for delinquency or criminal charges whether |
related or not to the arrest or law enforcement interaction |
documented in the records. |
(b) If the law enforcement agency is unable to verify |
satisfaction of conditions (2) and (3) of this subsection |
(0.1), records that satisfy condition (1) of this subsection |
(0.1) shall be automatically expunged if the records relate to |
an offense that if committed by an adult would not be an |
offense classified as Class 2 felony or higher, an offense |
under Article 11 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or Criminal Code |
|
of 2012, or an offense under Section 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, |
12-15, or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961. |
(0.15) If a juvenile law enforcement record meets paragraph |
(a) of subsection (0.1) of this Section, a juvenile law |
enforcement record created: |
(1) prior to January 1, 2018, but on or after January |
1, 2013 shall be automatically expunged prior to January 1, |
2020; |
(2) prior to January 1, 2013, but on or after January |
1, 2000, shall be automatically expunged prior to January |
1, 2023; and |
(3) prior to January 1, 2000 shall not be subject to |
the automatic expungement provisions of this Act. |
Nothing in this subsection (0.15) shall be construed to |
restrict or modify an individual's right to have his or her |
juvenile law enforcement records expunged except as otherwise |
may be provided in this Act. |
(0.2) (a) Upon dismissal of a petition alleging delinquency |
or upon a finding of not delinquent, the successful termination |
of an order of supervision, or the successful termination of an |
adjudication for an offense which would be a Class B |
misdemeanor, Class C misdemeanor, or a petty or business |
offense if committed by an adult, the court shall automatically |
order the expungement of the juvenile court records and |
juvenile law enforcement records. The clerk shall deliver a |
certified copy of the expungement order to the Department of |
|
State Police and the arresting agency. Upon request, the |
State's Attorney shall furnish the name of the arresting |
agency. The expungement shall be completed within 60 business |
days after the receipt of the expungement order. |
(b) If the chief law enforcement officer of the agency, or |
his or her designee, certifies in writing that certain |
information is needed for a pending investigation involving the |
commission of a felony, that information, and information |
identifying the juvenile, may be retained in an intelligence |
file until the statute of limitations for the felony has |
expired. If the chief law enforcement officer of the agency, or |
his or her designee, certifies in writing that certain |
information is needed with respect to an internal investigation |
of any law enforcement office, that information and information |
identifying the juvenile may be retained within an intelligence |
file until the investigation is terminated or the disciplinary |
action, including appeals, has been completed, whichever is |
later the investigation is terminated or for one additional |
year, whichever is sooner . Retention of a portion of a |
juvenile's law enforcement record does not disqualify the |
remainder of his or her record from immediate automatic |
expungement. |
(0.3) (a) Upon an adjudication of delinquency based on any |
offense except a disqualified offense, the juvenile court shall |
automatically order the expungement of the juvenile court and |
law enforcement records 2 years after the juvenile's case was |
|
closed if no delinquency or criminal proceeding is pending and |
the person has had no subsequent delinquency adjudication or |
criminal conviction. The clerk shall deliver a certified copy |
of the expungement order to the Department of State Police and |
the arresting agency. Upon request, the State's Attorney shall |
furnish the name of the arresting agency. The expungement shall |
be completed within 60 business days after the receipt of the |
expungement order. In For the purposes of this subsection |
(0.3), "disqualified offense" means any of the following |
offenses: Section 8-1.2, 9-1, 9-1.2, 9-2, 9-2.1, 9-3, 9-3.2, |
10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-3.1, 10-4, 10-5, 10-9, 11-1.20, 11-1.30, |
11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60, 11-6, 11-6.5, 12-2, 12-3.05, |
12-3.3, 12-4.4a, 12-5.02, 12-6.2, 12-6.5, 12-7.1, 12-7.5, |
12-20.5, 12-32, 12-33, 12-34, 12-34.5, 18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4, |
18-6, 19-3, 19-6, 20-1, 20-1.1, 24-1.2, 24-1.2-5, 24-1.5, |
24-3A, 24-3B, 24-3.2, 24-3.8, 24-3.9, 29D-14.9, 29D-20, 30-1, |
31-1a, 32-4a, or 33A-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012, or |
subsection (b) of Section 8-1, paragraph (4) of subsection (a) |
of Section 11-14.4, subsection (a-5) of Section 12-3.1, |
paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subsection (a) of Section 12-6, |
subsection (a-3) or (a-5) of Section 12-7.3, paragraph (1) or |
(2) of subsection (a) of Section 12-7.4, subparagraph (i) of |
paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Section 12-9, subparagraph |
(H) of paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1.6, |
paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Section 25-1, or subsection |
(a-7) of Section 31-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012. |
|
(b) If the chief law enforcement officer of the agency, or |
his or her designee, certifies in writing that certain |
information is needed for a pending investigation involving the |
commission of a felony, that information, and information |
identifying the juvenile, may be retained in an intelligence |
file until the investigation is terminated or for one |
additional year, whichever is sooner. Retention of a portion of |
a juvenile's juvenile law enforcement record does not |
disqualify the remainder of his or her record from immediate |
automatic expungement. |
(0.4) Automatic expungement for the purposes of this |
Section shall not require law enforcement agencies to |
obliterate or otherwise destroy juvenile law enforcement |
records that would otherwise need to be automatically expunged |
under this Act, except after 2 years following the subject |
arrest for purposes of use in civil litigation against a |
governmental entity or its law enforcement agency or personnel |
which created, maintained, or used the records. However these |
juvenile law enforcement records shall be considered expunged |
for all other purposes during this period and the offense, |
which the records or files concern, shall be treated as if it |
never occurred as required under Section 5-923. |
(0.5) Subsection (0.1) or (0.2) of this Section does not |
apply to violations of traffic, boating, fish and game laws, or |
county or municipal ordinances. |
(0.6) Juvenile law enforcement records of a plaintiff who |
|
has filed civil litigation against the governmental entity or |
its law enforcement agency or personnel that created, |
maintained, or used the records or juvenile law enforcement |
records that contain information related to the allegations set |
forth in the civil litigation may not be expunged until after 2 |
years have elapsed after the conclusion of the lawsuit, |
including any appeal. |
(0.7) Officer-worn body camera recordings shall not be |
automatically expunged except as otherwise authorized by the |
Law Enforcement Officer-Worn Body Camera Act. |
(1) Nothing in this subsection (1) precludes an eligible |
minor from obtaining expungement under subsection (0.1), |
(0.2), or (0.3). Whenever a person has been arrested, charged, |
or adjudicated delinquent for an incident occurring before his |
or her 18th birthday that if committed by an adult would be an |
offense, and that person's juvenile law enforcement and |
juvenile court records are not eligible for automatic |
expungement under subsection (0.1), (0.2), or (0.3), the
person |
may petition the court at any time for expungement of juvenile |
law
enforcement records and juvenile court records relating to |
the incident and, upon termination of all juvenile
court |
proceedings relating to that incident, the court shall order |
the expungement of all records in the possession of the |
Department of State Police, the clerk of the circuit court, and |
law enforcement agencies relating to the incident, but only in |
any of the following circumstances:
|
|
(a) the minor was arrested and no petition for |
delinquency was filed with
the clerk of the circuit court; |
(a-5) the minor was charged with an offense and the |
petition or petitions were dismissed without a finding of |
delinquency;
|
(b) the minor was charged with an offense and was found |
not delinquent of
that offense;
|
(c) the minor was placed under supervision under |
pursuant to Section 5-615, and
the order of
supervision has |
since been successfully terminated; or
|
(d)
the minor was adjudicated for an offense which |
would be a Class B
misdemeanor, Class C misdemeanor, or a |
petty or business offense if committed by an adult.
|
(1.5) The Department of State Police shall allow a person |
to use the Access and Review process, established in the |
Department of State Police, for verifying that his or her |
juvenile law enforcement records relating to incidents |
occurring before his or her 18th birthday eligible under this |
Act have been expunged. |
(1.6) (Blank). |
(1.7) (Blank). |
(1.8) (Blank). |
(2) Any person whose delinquency adjudications are not |
eligible for automatic expungement under subsection (0.3) of |
this Section may petition the court to expunge all juvenile law |
enforcement records
relating to any
incidents occurring before |
|
his or her 18th birthday which did not result in
proceedings in |
criminal court and all juvenile court records with respect to
|
any adjudications except those based upon first degree
murder |
or an offense under Article 11 of the Criminal Code of 2012 if |
the person is required to register under the Sex Offender |
Registration Act at the time he or she petitions the court for |
expungement ; provided that:
|
(a) (blank); or
|
(b) 2 years have elapsed since all juvenile court |
proceedings relating to
him or her have been terminated and |
his or her commitment to the Department of
Juvenile Justice
|
under this Act has been terminated.
|
(2.5) If a minor is arrested and no petition for |
delinquency is filed with the clerk of the circuit court at the |
time the minor is released from custody, the youth officer, if |
applicable, or other designated person from the arresting |
agency, shall notify verbally and in writing to the minor or |
the minor's parents or guardians that the minor shall have an |
arrest record and shall provide the minor and the minor's |
parents or guardians with an expungement information packet, |
information regarding this State's expungement laws including |
a petition to expunge juvenile law enforcement and juvenile |
court records obtained from the clerk of the circuit court. |
(2.6) If a minor is referred to court then at the time of |
sentencing or dismissal of the case, or successful completion |
of supervision, the judge shall inform the delinquent minor of |
|
his or her rights regarding expungement and the clerk of the |
circuit court shall provide an expungement information packet |
to the minor, written in plain language, including information |
regarding this State's expungement laws and a petition for |
expungement, a sample of a completed petition, expungement |
instructions that shall include information informing the |
minor that (i) once the case is expunged, it shall be treated |
as if it never occurred, (ii) he or she may apply to have |
petition fees waived, (iii) once he or she obtains an |
expungement, he or she may not be required to disclose that he |
or she had a juvenile law enforcement or juvenile court record, |
and (iv) if petitioning he or she may file the petition on his |
or her own or with the assistance of an attorney. The failure |
of the judge to inform the delinquent minor of his or her right |
to petition for expungement as provided by law does not create |
a substantive right, nor is that failure grounds for: (i) a |
reversal of an adjudication of delinquency, (ii) a new trial; |
or (iii) an appeal. |
(2.7) (Blank). |
(2.8) (Blank). The petition for expungement for subsection |
(1) and (2) may include multiple offenses on the same petition |
and shall be substantially in the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ......, ILLINOIS
|
........ JUDICIAL CIRCUIT |
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner) |
PETITION TO EXPUNGE JUVENILE RECORDS |
(705 ILCS 405/5-915 (SUBSECTION 1 AND 2)) |
Now comes ............., petitioner, and respectfully requests
|
that this Honorable Court enter an order expunging all juvenile |
law enforcement and court records of petitioner and in support |
thereof states that:
Petitioner was arrested on ..... by the |
....... Police Department for the offense or offenses of |
......., and:
|
(Check All That Apply:)
|
( ) a. no petition or petitions were filed with the Clerk of |
the Circuit Court. |
( ) b. was charged with ...... and was found not delinquent
of |
the offense or offenses. |
( ) c. a petition or petitions were filed and the petition or |
petitions were dismissed without a finding of delinquency on |
..... |
( ) d. on ....... placed under supervision pursuant to Section |
5-615 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and such order of |
supervision successfully terminated on ........ |
( ) e. was adjudicated for the offense or offenses, which would |
have been a Class B misdemeanor, a Class C misdemeanor, or a |
|
petty offense or business offense if committed by an adult. |
( ) f. was adjudicated for a Class A misdemeanor or felony, |
except first degree murder or an offense under Article 11 of |
the Criminal Code of 2012 if the person is required to register |
under the Sex Offender Registration Act, and 2 years have |
passed since the case was closed.
|
Petitioner .... has .... has not been arrested on charges in |
this or any county other than the charges listed above. If |
petitioner has been arrested on additional charges, please list |
the charges below:
|
Charge(s): ...... |
Arresting Agency or Agencies: ........... |
Disposition/Result: (choose from a. through f., above): .....
|
WHEREFORE, the petitioner respectfully requests this Honorable |
Court to (1) order all law enforcement agencies to expunge all |
records of petitioner to this incident or incidents, and (2) to |
order the Clerk of the Court to expunge all records concerning |
the petitioner regarding this incident or incidents. |
......................
|
Petitioner (Signature)
|
..........................
|
Petitioner's Street Address
|
.....................
|
|
City, State, Zip Code
|
.............................
|
Petitioner's Telephone Number
|
Pursuant to the penalties of perjury under the Code of Civil |
Procedure, 735 ILCS 5/1-109, I hereby certify that the |
statements in this petition are true and correct, or on |
information and belief I believe the same to be true. |
......................
|
Petitioner (Signature)
|
(3) (Blank). The chief judge of the circuit in which an |
arrest was made or a charge
was brought or any
judge of that |
circuit designated by the chief judge
may, upon verified |
petition
of a person who is the subject of an arrest or a |
juvenile court proceeding
under subsection (1) or (2) of this |
Section, order the law enforcement
records or official court |
file, or both, to be expunged from the official
records of the |
arresting authority, the clerk of the circuit court and the
|
Department of State Police. The person whose records are to be |
expunged shall petition the court using the appropriate form |
containing his or her current address and shall promptly notify |
the clerk of the circuit court of any change of address. Notice
|
of the petition shall be served upon the State's Attorney or |
prosecutor charged with the duty of prosecuting the offense, |
|
the Department of State Police, and the arresting agency or |
agencies by the clerk of the circuit court. If an objection is |
filed within 45
days of the notice of the petition, the clerk |
of the circuit court shall set a date for hearing after the |
45-day objection period. At the hearing the court shall hear |
evidence on whether the expungement should or should not be |
granted. Unless the State's Attorney or prosecutor, the |
Department of State Police, or an arresting agency objects to |
the expungement within 45
days of the notice, the court may |
enter an order granting expungement. The clerk shall forward a |
certified copy of the order to the Department of State Police |
and deliver a certified copy of the order to the arresting |
agency.
|
(3.1) (Blank). The Notice of Expungement shall be in |
substantially the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ....., ILLINOIS |
.... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner) |
NOTICE
|
TO: State's Attorney
|
|
TO: Arresting Agency
|
|
................
|
................
|
|
................
|
................
|
TO: Illinois State Police
|
|
.....................
|
|
.....................
|
ATTENTION: Expungement
|
You are hereby notified that on ....., at ....., in courtroom |
..., located at ..., before the Honorable ..., Judge, or any |
judge sitting in his/her stead, I shall then and there present |
a Petition to Expunge Juvenile records in the above-entitled |
matter, at which time and place you may appear. |
......................
|
Petitioner's Signature
|
...........................
|
Petitioner's Street Address
|
.....................
|
City, State, Zip Code
|
.............................
|
Petitioner's Telephone Number
|
|
PROOF OF SERVICE
|
On the ....... day of ......, 20..., I on oath state that I |
served this notice and true and correct copies of the |
above-checked documents by: |
(Check One:) |
delivering copies personally to each entity to whom they are |
directed; |
or |
by mailing copies to each entity to whom they are directed by |
depositing the same in the U.S. Mail, proper postage fully |
prepaid, before the hour of 5:00 p.m., at the United States |
Postal Depository located at ................. |
.........................................
|
|
Signature |
Clerk of the Circuit Court or Deputy Clerk
|
Printed Name of Delinquent Minor/Petitioner: .... |
Address: ........................................ |
Telephone Number: ............................... |
(3.2) (Blank). The Order of Expungement shall be in |
substantially the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ....., ILLINOIS
|
.... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
)
|
|
)
|
...................) (Name of Petitioner)
|
DOB ................ |
Arresting Agency/Agencies ...... |
ORDER OF EXPUNGEMENT
|
(705 ILCS 405/5-915 (SUBSECTION 3))
|
This matter having been heard on the petitioner's motion and |
the court being fully advised in the premises does find that |
the petitioner is indigent or has presented reasonable cause to |
waive all costs in this matter, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: |
( ) 1. Clerk of Court and Department of State Police costs |
are hereby waived in this matter. |
( ) 2. The Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification |
and the following law enforcement agencies expunge all records |
of petitioner relating to an arrest dated ...... for the |
offense of ...... |
Law Enforcement Agencies:
|
......................... |
......................... |
( ) 3. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of the Circuit |
Court expunge all records regarding the above-captioned case. |
ENTER: ......................
|
|
JUDGE |
DATED: ....... |
|
Name:
|
Attorney for:
|
Address:
City/State/Zip:
|
Attorney Number: |
(3.3) (Blank). The Notice of Objection shall be in |
substantially the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ....., ILLINOIS |
....................... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner) |
NOTICE OF OBJECTION
|
TO:(Attorney, Public Defender, Minor)
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Illinois State Police)
|
.................................
|
................................. |
TO:(Clerk of the Court)
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Judge)
|
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Arresting Agency/Agencies)
|
.................................
|
................................. |
ATTENTION:
You are hereby notified that an objection has been |
filed by the following entity regarding the above-named minor's |
petition for expungement of juvenile records: |
( ) State's Attorney's Office;
|
( ) Prosecutor (other than State's Attorney's Office) charged |
with the duty of prosecuting the offense sought to be expunged;
|
( ) Department of Illinois State Police; or
|
( ) Arresting Agency or Agencies.
|
The agency checked above respectfully requests that this case |
be continued and set for hearing on whether the expungement |
should or should not be granted.
|
DATED: ....... |
Name: |
Attorney For:
|
Address: |
City/State/Zip:
|
Telephone:
|
Attorney No.:
|
FOR USE BY CLERK OF THE COURT PERSONNEL ONLY
|
This matter has been set for hearing on the foregoing |
objection, on ...... in room ...., located at ....., before the |
|
Honorable ....., Judge, or any judge sitting in his/her stead.
|
(Only one hearing shall be set, regardless of the number of |
Notices of Objection received on the same case).
|
A copy of this completed Notice of Objection containing the |
court date, time, and location, has been sent via regular U.S. |
Mail to the following entities. (If more than one Notice of |
Objection is received on the same case, each one must be |
completed with the court date, time and location and mailed to |
the following entities):
|
( ) Attorney, Public Defender or Minor;
|
( ) State's Attorney's Office; |
( ) Prosecutor (other than State's Attorney's Office) charged |
with the duty of prosecuting the offense sought to be expunged; |
( ) Department of Illinois State Police; and |
( ) Arresting agency or agencies.
|
Date: ...... |
Initials of Clerk completing this section: .....
|
(4) (Blank). (a) Upon entry of an order expunging records |
or files, the offense, which
the records or files concern shall |
be treated as if it never occurred. Law
enforcement officers |
and other public offices and agencies shall properly reply
on |
inquiry that no record or file exists with respect to the
|
person.
|
(a-5) Local law enforcement agencies shall send written |
notice to the minor of the expungement of any records within 60 |
days of automatic expungement or the date of service of an |
|
expungement order, whichever applies. If a minor's court file |
has been expunged, the clerk of the circuit court shall send |
written notice to the minor of the expungement of any records |
within 60 days of automatic expungement or the date of service |
of an expungement order, whichever applies. |
(b) Except with respect to authorized military personnel, |
an expunged juvenile record may not be considered by any |
private or public entity in employment matters, certification, |
licensing, revocation of certification or licensure, or |
registration. Applications for employment within the State |
must contain specific language that states that the applicant |
is not obligated to disclose expunged juvenile records of |
adjudication or arrest. Employers may not ask, in any format or |
context, if an applicant has had a juvenile record expunged. |
Information about an expunged record obtained by a potential |
employer, even inadvertently, from an employment application |
that does not contain specific language that states that the |
applicant is not obligated to disclose expunged juvenile |
records of adjudication or arrest, shall be treated as |
dissemination of an expunged record by the employer. |
(c) A person whose juvenile records have been expunged is |
not entitled to remission of any fines, costs, or other money |
paid as a consequence of expungement. |
(5) (Blank).
|
(5.5) Whether or not expunged, records eligible for |
automatic expungement under subdivision (0.1)(a), (0.2)(a), or |
|
(0.3)(a) may be treated as expunged by the person who is the |
individual subject of to the records. |
(6) (Blank). Nothing in this Section shall be construed to |
prohibit the maintenance
of information relating to an offense |
after records or files concerning the
offense have been |
expunged if the information is kept in a manner that does not
|
enable identification of the individual. This information may |
only be used for anonymous
statistical and bona fide research |
purposes. |
(6.5) The Department of State Police or any employee of the |
Department shall be immune from civil or criminal liability for |
failure to expunge any records of arrest that are subject to |
expungement under this Section because of inability to verify a |
record. Nothing in this Section shall create Department of |
State Police liability or responsibility for the expungement of |
juvenile law enforcement records it does not possess. |
(7) (Blank). (a) The State Appellate Defender shall |
establish, maintain, and carry out, by December 31, 2004, a |
juvenile expungement program
to provide information and |
assistance to minors eligible to have their juvenile records |
expunged.
|
(b) The State Appellate Defender shall develop brochures, |
pamphlets, and
other
materials in
printed form and through the |
agency's World Wide Web site. The pamphlets and
other materials |
shall
include at a minimum the following information:
|
(i) An explanation of the State's juvenile expungement |
|
laws, including both automatic expungement and expungement |
by petition; |
(ii) The circumstances under which juvenile |
expungement may occur; |
(iii) The juvenile offenses that may be expunged; |
(iv) The steps necessary to initiate and complete the |
juvenile expungement process;
and |
(v) Directions on how to contact the State Appellate |
Defender. |
(c) The State Appellate Defender shall establish and |
maintain a statewide
toll-free telephone
number that a person |
may use to receive information or assistance concerning
the |
expungement of juvenile records. The State Appellate
Defender |
shall advertise
the toll-free telephone number statewide. The |
State Appellate Defender shall
develop an expungement
|
information packet that may be sent to eligible persons seeking |
expungement of
their juvenile records,
which may include, but |
is not limited to, a pre-printed expungement petition
with |
instructions on how
to complete the petition and a pamphlet |
containing information that would
assist individuals through
|
the juvenile expungement process. |
(d) The State Appellate Defender shall compile a statewide |
list of volunteer
attorneys willing
to assist eligible |
individuals through the juvenile expungement process. |
(e) This Section shall be implemented from funds |
appropriated by the General
Assembly to the State
Appellate |
|
Defender
for this purpose. The State Appellate Defender shall |
employ the necessary staff
and adopt the
necessary rules for |
implementation of this Section. |
(7.5) (Blank). (a) Willful dissemination of any |
information contained in an expunged record shall be treated as |
a Class C misdemeanor and punishable by a fine of $1,000 per |
violation. |
(b) Willful dissemination for financial gain of any |
information contained in an expunged record shall be treated as |
a Class 4 felony. Dissemination for financial gain by an |
employee of any municipal, county, or State agency, including |
law enforcement, shall result in immediate termination. |
(c) The person whose record was expunged has a right of |
action against any person who intentionally disseminates an |
expunged record. In the proceeding, punitive damages up to an |
amount of $1,000 may be sought in addition to any actual |
damages. The prevailing party shall be entitled to costs and |
reasonable attorney fees. |
(d) The punishments for dissemination of an expunged record |
shall never apply to the person whose record was expunged. |
(8)(a) (Blank). An expunged juvenile record may not be |
considered by any private or public entity in employment |
matters, certification, licensing, revocation of certification |
or licensure, or registration. Applications for employment |
must contain specific language that states that the applicant |
is not obligated to disclose expunged juvenile records of |
|
adjudication, conviction, or arrest. Employers may not ask if |
an applicant has had a juvenile record expunged. Effective |
January 1, 2005, the Department of Labor shall develop a link |
on the Department's website to inform employers that employers |
may not ask if an applicant had a juvenile record expunged and |
that application for employment must contain specific language |
that states that the applicant is not obligated to disclose |
expunged juvenile records of adjudication, arrest, or |
conviction. |
(b) (Blank). |
(c) The expungement of juvenile law enforcement or juvenile |
court records under subsection (0.1), (0.2), or (0.3) 0.1, 0.2, |
or 0.3 of this Section shall be funded by the additional fine |
imposed under Section 5-9-1.17 of the Unified Code of |
Corrections. |
(9) (Blank). |
(10) (Blank). |
(Source: P.A. 99-835, eff. 1-1-17; 99-881, eff. 1-1-17; |
100-201, eff. 8-18-17; 100-285, eff. 1-1-18; 100-720, eff. |
8-3-18; 100-863, eff. 8-14-18.) |
(Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 100-987 )
|
Sec. 5-915. Expungement of juvenile law enforcement and |
juvenile court records.
|
(0.05) (Blank). For purposes of this Section: |
"Dissemination" or "disseminate" means to publish, |
|
produce, print, manufacture, distribute, sell, lease, exhibit, |
broadcast, display, transmit, or otherwise share information |
in any format so as to make the information accessible to |
others. |
"Expunge" means to physically destroy the records and to |
obliterate the minor's name and juvenile court records from any |
official index, public record, or electronic database. No |
evidence of the juvenile court records may be retained by any |
law enforcement agency, the juvenile court, or by any |
municipal, county, or State agency or department. Nothing in |
this Act shall require the physical destruction of the internal |
office records, files, or databases maintained by a State's |
Attorney's Office or other prosecutor, public defender, |
probation officer, or by the Office of the Secretary of State. |
"Juvenile court record" includes, but is not limited to: |
(a) all documents filed in or maintained by the |
juvenile court pertaining to a specific incident, |
proceeding, or individual; |
(b) all documents relating to a specific incident, |
proceeding, or individual made available to or maintained |
by probation officers; |
(c) all documents, video or audio tapes, photographs, |
and exhibits admitted into evidence at juvenile court |
hearings; or |
(d) all documents, transcripts, records, reports or |
other evidence prepared by, maintained by, or released by |
|
any municipal, county, or State agency or department, in |
any format, if indicating involvement with the juvenile |
court relating to a specific incident, proceeding, or |
individual. |
"Law enforcement record" includes, but is not limited to, |
records of arrest, station adjustments, fingerprints, |
probation adjustments, the issuance of a notice to appear, or |
any other records or documents maintained by any law |
enforcement agency relating to a minor suspected of committing |
an offense or evidence of interaction with law enforcement. |
(0.1) (a) The Department of State Police and all law |
enforcement agencies within the State shall automatically |
expunge, on or before January 1 of each year, all juvenile law |
enforcement records relating to events occurring before an |
individual's 18th birthday if: |
(1) one year or more has elapsed since the date of the |
arrest or law enforcement interaction documented in the |
records; |
(2) no petition for delinquency or criminal charges |
were filed with the clerk of the circuit court relating to |
the arrest or law enforcement interaction documented in the |
records; and |
(3) 6 months have elapsed since the date of the arrest |
without an additional subsequent arrest or filing of a |
petition for delinquency or criminal charges whether |
related or not to the arrest or law enforcement interaction |
|
documented in the records. |
(b) If the law enforcement agency is unable to verify |
satisfaction of conditions (2) and (3) of this subsection |
(0.1), records that satisfy condition (1) of this subsection |
(0.1) shall be automatically expunged if the records relate to |
an offense that if committed by an adult would not be an |
offense classified as Class 2 felony or higher, an offense |
under Article 11 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or Criminal Code |
of 2012, or an offense under Section 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, |
12-15, or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961. |
(0.15) If a juvenile law enforcement record meets paragraph |
(a) of subsection (0.1) of this Section, a juvenile law |
enforcement record created: |
(1) prior to January 1, 2018, but on or after January |
1, 2013 shall be automatically expunged prior to January 1, |
2020; |
(2) prior to January 1, 2013, but on or after January |
1, 2000, shall be automatically expunged prior to January |
1, 2023; and |
(3) prior to January 1, 2000 shall not be subject to |
the automatic expungement provisions of this Act. |
Nothing in this subsection (0.15) shall be construed to |
restrict or modify an individual's right to have his or her |
juvenile law enforcement records expunged except as otherwise |
may be provided in this Act. |
(0.2) (a) Upon dismissal of a petition alleging delinquency |
|
or upon a finding of not delinquent, the successful termination |
of an order of supervision, or the successful termination of an |
adjudication for an offense which would be a Class B |
misdemeanor, Class C misdemeanor, or a petty or business |
offense if committed by an adult, the court shall automatically |
order the expungement of the juvenile court records and |
juvenile law enforcement records. The clerk shall deliver a |
certified copy of the expungement order to the Department of |
State Police and the arresting agency. Upon request, the |
State's Attorney shall furnish the name of the arresting |
agency. The expungement shall be completed within 60 business |
days after the receipt of the expungement order. |
(b) If the chief law enforcement officer of the agency, or |
his or her designee, certifies in writing that certain |
information is needed for a pending investigation involving the |
commission of a felony, that information, and information |
identifying the juvenile, may be retained in an intelligence |
file until the statute of limitations for the felony has run. |
If the chief law enforcement officer of the agency, or his or |
her designee, certifies in writing that certain information is |
needed with respect to an internal investigation of any law |
enforcement office, that information and information |
identifying the juvenile may be retained within an intelligence |
file until the investigation is terminated or the disciplinary |
action, including appeals, has been completed, whichever is |
later the investigation is terminated or for one additional |
|
year, whichever is sooner . Retention of a portion of a |
juvenile's law enforcement record does not disqualify the |
remainder of his or her record from immediate automatic |
expungement. |
(0.3) (a) Upon an adjudication of delinquency based on any |
offense except a disqualified offense, the juvenile court shall |
automatically order the expungement of the juvenile court and |
law enforcement records 2 years after the juvenile's case was |
closed if no delinquency or criminal proceeding is pending and |
the person has had no subsequent delinquency adjudication or |
criminal conviction. The clerk shall deliver a certified copy |
of the expungement order to the Department of State Police and |
the arresting agency. Upon request, the State's Attorney shall |
furnish the name of the arresting agency. The expungement shall |
be completed within 60 business days after the receipt of the |
expungement order. In For the purposes of this subsection |
(0.3), "disqualified offense" means any of the following |
offenses: Section 8-1.2, 9-1, 9-1.2, 9-2, 9-2.1, 9-3, 9-3.2, |
10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-3.1, 10-4, 10-5, 10-9, 11-1.20, 11-1.30, |
11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60, 11-6, 11-6.5, 12-2, 12-3.05, |
12-3.3, 12-4.4a, 12-5.02, 12-6.2, 12-6.5, 12-7.1, 12-7.5, |
12-20.5, 12-32, 12-33, 12-34, 12-34.5, 18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4, |
18-6, 19-3, 19-6, 20-1, 20-1.1, 24-1.2, 24-1.2-5, 24-1.5, |
24-3A, 24-3B, 24-3.2, 24-3.8, 24-3.9, 29D-14.9, 29D-20, 30-1, |
31-1a, 32-4a, or 33A-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012, or |
subsection (b) of Section 8-1, paragraph (4) of subsection (a) |
|
of Section 11-14.4, subsection (a-5) of Section 12-3.1, |
paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subsection (a) of Section 12-6, |
subsection (a-3) or (a-5) of Section 12-7.3, paragraph (1) or |
(2) of subsection (a) of Section 12-7.4, subparagraph (i) of |
paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Section 12-9, subparagraph |
(H) of paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1.6, |
paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Section 25-1, or subsection |
(a-7) of Section 31-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012. |
(b) If the chief law enforcement officer of the agency, or |
his or her designee, certifies in writing that certain |
information is needed for a pending investigation involving the |
commission of a felony, that information, and information |
identifying the juvenile, may be retained in an intelligence |
file until the investigation is terminated or for one |
additional year, whichever is sooner. Retention of a portion of |
a juvenile's juvenile law enforcement record does not |
disqualify the remainder of his or her record from immediate |
automatic expungement. |
(0.4) Automatic expungement for the purposes of this |
Section shall not require law enforcement agencies to |
obliterate or otherwise destroy juvenile law enforcement |
records that would otherwise need to be automatically expunged |
under this Act, except after 2 years following the subject |
arrest for purposes of use in civil litigation against a |
governmental entity or its law enforcement agency or personnel |
which created, maintained, or used the records. However these |
|
juvenile law enforcement records shall be considered expunged |
for all other purposes during this period and the offense, |
which the records or files concern, shall be treated as if it |
never occurred as required under Section 5-923. |
(0.5) Subsection (0.1) or (0.2) of this Section does not |
apply to violations of traffic, boating, fish and game laws, or |
county or municipal ordinances. |
(0.6) Juvenile law enforcement records of a plaintiff who |
has filed civil litigation against the governmental entity or |
its law enforcement agency or personnel that created, |
maintained, or used the records, or juvenile law enforcement |
records that contain information related to the allegations set |
forth in the civil litigation may not be expunged until after 2 |
years have elapsed after the conclusion of the lawsuit, |
including any appeal. |
(0.7) Officer-worn body camera recordings shall not be |
automatically expunged except as otherwise authorized by the |
Law Enforcement Officer-Worn Body Camera Act. |
(1) Nothing in this subsection (1) precludes an eligible |
minor from obtaining expungement under subsection (0.1), |
(0.2), or (0.3). Whenever a person has been arrested, charged, |
or adjudicated delinquent for an incident occurring before his |
or her 18th birthday that if committed by an adult would be an |
offense, and that person's juvenile law enforcement and |
juvenile court records are not eligible for automatic |
expungement under subsection (0.1), (0.2), or (0.3), the
person |
|
may petition the court at any time for expungement of juvenile |
law
enforcement records and juvenile court records relating to |
the incident and, upon termination of all juvenile
court |
proceedings relating to that incident, the court shall order |
the expungement of all records in the possession of the |
Department of State Police, the clerk of the circuit court, and |
law enforcement agencies relating to the incident, but only in |
any of the following circumstances:
|
(a) the minor was arrested and no petition for |
delinquency was filed with
the clerk of the circuit court; |
(a-5) the minor was charged with an offense and the |
petition or petitions were dismissed without a finding of |
delinquency;
|
(b) the minor was charged with an offense and was found |
not delinquent of
that offense;
|
(c) the minor was placed under supervision under |
pursuant to Section 5-615, and
the order of
supervision has |
since been successfully terminated; or
|
(d)
the minor was adjudicated for an offense which |
would be a Class B
misdemeanor, Class C misdemeanor, or a |
petty or business offense if committed by an adult.
|
(1.5) The Department of State Police shall allow a person |
to use the Access and Review process, established in the |
Department of State Police, for verifying that his or her |
juvenile law enforcement records relating to incidents |
occurring before his or her 18th birthday eligible under this |
|
Act have been expunged. |
(1.6) (Blank). |
(1.7) (Blank). |
(1.8) (Blank). |
(2) Any person whose delinquency adjudications are not |
eligible for automatic expungement under subsection (0.3) of |
this Section may petition the court to expunge all juvenile law |
enforcement records
relating to any
incidents occurring before |
his or her 18th birthday which did not result in
proceedings in |
criminal court and all juvenile court records with respect to
|
any adjudications except those based upon first degree
murder |
or an offense under Article 11 of the Criminal Code of 2012 if |
the person is required to register under the Sex Offender |
Registration Act at the time he or she petitions the court for |
expungement ; provided that:
|
(a) (blank); or
|
(b) 2 years have elapsed since all juvenile court |
proceedings relating to
him or her have been terminated and |
his or her commitment to the Department of
Juvenile Justice
|
under this Act has been terminated.
|
(2.5) If a minor is arrested and no petition for |
delinquency is filed with the clerk of the circuit court at the |
time the minor is released from custody, the youth officer, if |
applicable, or other designated person from the arresting |
agency, shall notify verbally and in writing to the minor or |
the minor's parents or guardians that the minor shall have an |
|
arrest record and shall provide the minor and the minor's |
parents or guardians with an expungement information packet, |
information regarding this State's expungement laws including |
a petition to expunge juvenile law enforcement and juvenile |
court records obtained from the clerk of the circuit court. |
(2.6) If a minor is referred to court then at the time of |
sentencing or dismissal of the case, or successful completion |
of supervision, the judge shall inform the delinquent minor of |
his or her rights regarding expungement and the clerk of the |
circuit court shall provide an expungement information packet |
to the minor, written in plain language, including information |
regarding this State's expungement laws and a petition for |
expungement, a sample of a completed petition, expungement |
instructions that shall include information informing the |
minor that (i) once the case is expunged, it shall be treated |
as if it never occurred, (ii) he or she may apply to have |
petition fees waived, (iii) once he or she obtains an |
expungement, he or she may not be required to disclose that he |
or she had a juvenile law enforcement or juvenile court record, |
and (iv) if petitioning he or she may file the petition on his |
or her own or with the assistance of an attorney. The failure |
of the judge to inform the delinquent minor of his or her right |
to petition for expungement as provided by law does not create |
a substantive right, nor is that failure grounds for: (i) a |
reversal of an adjudication of delinquency, (ii) a new trial; |
or (iii) an appeal. |
|
(2.7) (Blank). |
(2.8) (Blank). The petition for expungement for subsection |
(1) and (2) may include multiple offenses on the same petition |
and shall be substantially in the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ......, ILLINOIS
|
........ JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner) |
PETITION TO EXPUNGE JUVENILE RECORDS |
(705 ILCS 405/5-915 (SUBSECTION 1 AND 2)) |
Now comes ............., petitioner, and respectfully requests
|
that this Honorable Court enter an order expunging all juvenile |
law enforcement and court records of petitioner and in support |
thereof states that:
Petitioner was arrested on ..... by the |
....... Police Department for the offense or offenses of |
......., and:
|
(Check All That Apply:)
|
( ) a. no petition or petitions were filed with the Clerk of |
the Circuit Court. |
( ) b. was charged with ...... and was found not delinquent
of |
the offense or offenses. |
|
( ) c. a petition or petitions were filed and the petition or |
petitions were dismissed without a finding of delinquency on |
..... |
( ) d. on ....... placed under supervision pursuant to Section |
5-615 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and such order of |
supervision successfully terminated on ........ |
( ) e. was adjudicated for the offense or offenses, which would |
have been a Class B misdemeanor, a Class C misdemeanor, or a |
petty offense or business offense if committed by an adult. |
( ) f. was adjudicated for a Class A misdemeanor or felony, |
except first degree murder or an offense under Article 11 of |
the Criminal Code of 2012 if the person is required to register |
under the Sex Offender Registration Act, and 2 years have |
passed since the case was closed.
|
Petitioner .... has .... has not been arrested on charges in |
this or any county other than the charges listed above. If |
petitioner has been arrested on additional charges, please list |
the charges below:
|
Charge(s): ...... |
Arresting Agency or Agencies: ........... |
Disposition/Result: (choose from a. through f., above): .....
|
WHEREFORE, the petitioner respectfully requests this Honorable |
Court to (1) order all law enforcement agencies to expunge all |
records of petitioner to this incident or incidents, and (2) to |
order the Clerk of the Court to expunge all records concerning |
the petitioner regarding this incident or incidents. |
|
......................
|
Petitioner (Signature)
|
..........................
|
Petitioner's Street Address
|
.....................
|
City, State, Zip Code
|
.............................
|
Petitioner's Telephone Number
|
Pursuant to the penalties of perjury under the Code of Civil |
Procedure, 735 ILCS 5/1-109, I hereby certify that the |
statements in this petition are true and correct, or on |
information and belief I believe the same to be true. |
......................
|
Petitioner (Signature)
|
(3) (Blank). The chief judge of the circuit in which an |
arrest was made or a charge
was brought or any
judge of that |
circuit designated by the chief judge
may, upon verified |
petition
of a person who is the subject of an arrest or a |
juvenile court proceeding
under subsection (1) or (2) of this |
Section, order the law enforcement
records or official court |
|
file, or both, to be expunged from the official
records of the |
arresting authority, the clerk of the circuit court and the
|
Department of State Police. The person whose records are to be |
expunged shall petition the court using the appropriate form |
containing his or her current address and shall promptly notify |
the clerk of the circuit court of any change of address. Notice
|
of the petition shall be served upon the State's Attorney or |
prosecutor charged with the duty of prosecuting the offense, |
the Department of State Police, and the arresting agency or |
agencies by the clerk of the circuit court. If an objection is |
filed within 45
days of the notice of the petition, the clerk |
of the circuit court shall set a date for hearing after the |
45-day objection period. At the hearing the court shall hear |
evidence on whether the expungement should or should not be |
granted. Unless the State's Attorney or prosecutor, the |
Department of State Police, or an arresting agency objects to |
the expungement within 45
days of the notice, the court may |
enter an order granting expungement. The clerk shall forward a |
certified copy of the order to the Department of State Police |
and deliver a certified copy of the order to the arresting |
agency.
|
(3.1) (Blank). The Notice of Expungement shall be in |
substantially the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ....., ILLINOIS
|
.... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
|
......................
|
Petitioner's Signature
|
...........................
|
Petitioner's Street Address
|
.....................
|
City, State, Zip Code
|
.............................
|
Petitioner's Telephone Number
|
PROOF OF SERVICE |
On the ....... day of ......, 20..., I on oath state that I |
served this notice and true and correct copies of the |
above-checked documents by: |
(Check One:) |
delivering copies personally to each entity to whom they are |
directed; |
or |
by mailing copies to each entity to whom they are directed by |
depositing the same in the U.S. Mail, proper postage fully |
prepaid, before the hour of 5:00 p.m., at the United States |
Postal Depository located at ................. |
.........................................
|
|
Signature |
Clerk of the Circuit Court or Deputy Clerk
|
Printed Name of Delinquent Minor/Petitioner: .... |
Address: ........................................ |
|
Telephone Number: ............................... |
(3.2) (Blank). The Order of Expungement shall be in |
substantially the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ....., ILLINOIS
|
.... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner)
|
DOB ................ |
Arresting Agency/Agencies ...... |
ORDER OF EXPUNGEMENT
|
(705 ILCS 405/5-915 (SUBSECTION 3))
|
This matter having been heard on the petitioner's motion and |
the court being fully advised in the premises does find that |
the petitioner is indigent or has presented reasonable cause to |
waive all costs in this matter, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: |
( ) 1. Clerk of Court and Department of State Police costs |
are hereby waived in this matter. |
( ) 2. The Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification |
and the following law enforcement agencies expunge all records |
of petitioner relating to an arrest dated ...... for the |
offense of ...... |
|
Law Enforcement Agencies:
|
.........................
|
.........................
|
( ) 3. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of the Circuit |
Court expunge all records regarding the above-captioned case. |
ENTER: ......................
|
|
JUDGE |
DATED: ....... |
Name:
|
Attorney for:
|
Address:
City/State/Zip:
|
Attorney Number: |
(3.3) (Blank). The Notice of Objection shall be in |
substantially the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ....., ILLINOIS
|
....................... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner) |
NOTICE OF OBJECTION
|
TO:(Attorney, Public Defender, Minor)
|
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Illinois State Police)
|
.................................
|
................................. |
TO:(Clerk of the Court)
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Judge)
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Arresting Agency/Agencies)
|
.................................
|
................................. |
ATTENTION:
You are hereby notified that an objection has been |
filed by the following entity regarding the above-named minor's |
petition for expungement of juvenile records: |
( ) State's Attorney's Office;
|
( ) Prosecutor (other than State's Attorney's Office) charged |
with the duty of prosecuting the offense sought to be expunged;
|
( ) Department of Illinois State Police; or
|
( ) Arresting Agency or Agencies.
|
The agency checked above respectfully requests that this case |
be continued and set for hearing on whether the expungement |
should or should not be granted.
|
DATED: ....... |
|
Name: |
Attorney For:
|
Address: |
City/State/Zip:
|
Telephone:
|
Attorney No.:
|
FOR USE BY CLERK OF THE COURT PERSONNEL ONLY
|
This matter has been set for hearing on the foregoing |
objection, on ...... in room ...., located at ....., before the |
Honorable ....., Judge, or any judge sitting in his/her stead.
|
(Only one hearing shall be set, regardless of the number of |
Notices of Objection received on the same case).
|
A copy of this completed Notice of Objection containing the |
court date, time, and location, has been sent via regular U.S. |
Mail to the following entities. (If more than one Notice of |
Objection is received on the same case, each one must be |
completed with the court date, time and location and mailed to |
the following entities):
|
( ) Attorney, Public Defender or Minor;
|
( ) State's Attorney's Office; |
( ) Prosecutor (other than State's Attorney's Office) charged |
with the duty of prosecuting the offense sought to be expunged; |
( ) Department of Illinois State Police; and |
( ) Arresting agency or agencies.
|
Date: ...... |
Initials of Clerk completing this section: .....
|
|
(4) (Blank). (a) Upon entry of an order expunging records |
or files, the offense, which
the records or files concern shall |
be treated as if it never occurred. Law
enforcement officers |
and other public offices and agencies shall properly reply
on |
inquiry that no record or file exists with respect to the
|
person.
|
(a-5) Local law enforcement agencies shall send written |
notice to the minor of the expungement of any records within 60 |
days of automatic expungement or the date of service of an |
expungement order, whichever applies. If a minor's court file |
has been expunged, the clerk of the circuit court shall send |
written notice to the minor of the expungement of any records |
within 60 days of automatic expungement or the date of service |
of an expungement order, whichever applies. |
(b) Except with respect to authorized military personnel, |
an expunged juvenile record may not be considered by any |
private or public entity in employment matters, certification, |
licensing, revocation of certification or licensure, or |
registration. Applications for employment within the State |
must contain specific language that states that the applicant |
is not obligated to disclose expunged juvenile records of |
adjudication or arrest. Employers may not ask, in any format or |
context, if an applicant has had a juvenile record expunged. |
Information about an expunged record obtained by a potential |
employer, even inadvertently, from an employment application |
that does not contain specific language that states that the |
|
applicant is not obligated to disclose expunged juvenile |
records of adjudication or arrest, shall be treated as |
dissemination of an expunged record by the employer. |
(c) A person whose juvenile records have been expunged is |
not entitled to remission of any fines, costs, or other money |
paid as a consequence of expungement. |
(5) (Blank).
|
(5.5) Whether or not expunged, records eligible for |
automatic expungement under subdivision (0.1)(a), (0.2)(a), or |
(0.3)(a) may be treated as expunged by the individual subject |
to the records. |
(6) (Blank). Nothing in this Section shall be construed to |
prohibit the maintenance
of information relating to an offense |
after records or files concerning the
offense have been |
expunged if the information is kept in a manner that does not
|
enable identification of the individual. This information may |
only be used for anonymous
statistical and bona fide research |
purposes. |
(6.5) The Department of State Police or any employee of the |
Department shall be immune from civil or criminal liability for |
failure to expunge any records of arrest that are subject to |
expungement under this Section because of inability to verify a |
record. Nothing in this Section shall create Department of |
State Police liability or responsibility for the expungement of |
juvenile law enforcement records it does not possess. |
(7) (Blank). (a) The State Appellate Defender shall |
|
establish, maintain, and carry out, by December 31, 2004, a |
juvenile expungement program
to provide information and |
assistance to minors eligible to have their juvenile records |
expunged.
|
(b) The State Appellate Defender shall develop brochures, |
pamphlets, and
other
materials in
printed form and through the |
agency's World Wide Web site. The pamphlets and
other materials |
shall
include at a minimum the following information:
|
(i) An explanation of the State's juvenile expungement |
laws, including both automatic expungement and expungement |
by petition; |
(ii) The circumstances under which juvenile |
expungement may occur; |
(iii) The juvenile offenses that may be expunged; |
(iv) The steps necessary to initiate and complete the |
juvenile expungement process;
and |
(v) Directions on how to contact the State Appellate |
Defender. |
(c) The State Appellate Defender shall establish and |
maintain a statewide
toll-free telephone
number that a person |
may use to receive information or assistance concerning
the |
expungement of juvenile records. The State Appellate
Defender |
shall advertise
the toll-free telephone number statewide. The |
State Appellate Defender shall
develop an expungement
|
information packet that may be sent to eligible persons seeking |
expungement of
their juvenile records,
which may include, but |
|
is not limited to, a pre-printed expungement petition
with |
instructions on how
to complete the petition and a pamphlet |
containing information that would
assist individuals through
|
the juvenile expungement process. |
(d) The State Appellate Defender shall compile a statewide |
list of volunteer
attorneys willing
to assist eligible |
individuals through the juvenile expungement process. |
(e) This Section shall be implemented from funds |
appropriated by the General
Assembly to the State
Appellate |
Defender
for this purpose. The State Appellate Defender shall |
employ the necessary staff
and adopt the
necessary rules for |
implementation of this Section. |
(7.5) (Blank). (a) Willful dissemination of any |
information contained in an expunged record shall be treated as |
a Class C misdemeanor and punishable by a fine of $1,000 per |
violation. |
(b) Willful dissemination for financial gain of any |
information contained in an expunged record shall be treated as |
a Class 4 felony. Dissemination for financial gain by an |
employee of any municipal, county, or State agency, including |
law enforcement, shall result in immediate termination. |
(c) The person whose record was expunged has a right of |
action against any person who intentionally disseminates an |
expunged record. In the proceeding, punitive damages up to an |
amount of $1,000 may be sought in addition to any actual |
damages. The prevailing party shall be entitled to costs and |
|
reasonable attorney fees. |
(d) The punishments for dissemination of an expunged record |
shall never apply to the person whose record was expunged. |
(8)(a) (Blank). An expunged juvenile record may not be |
considered by any private or public entity in employment |
matters, certification, licensing, revocation of certification |
or licensure, or registration. Applications for employment |
must contain specific language that states that the applicant |
is not obligated to disclose expunged juvenile records of |
adjudication, conviction, or arrest. Employers may not ask if |
an applicant has had a juvenile record expunged. Effective |
January 1, 2005, the Department of Labor shall develop a link |
on the Department's website to inform employers that employers |
may not ask if an applicant had a juvenile record expunged and |
that application for employment must contain specific language |
that states that the applicant is not obligated to disclose |
expunged juvenile records of adjudication, arrest, or |
conviction. |
(b) (Blank). |
(c) The expungement of juvenile law enforcement or juvenile |
court records under subsection (0.1), (0.2), or (0.3) 0.1, 0.2, |
or 0.3 of this Section shall be funded by appropriation by the |
General Assembly for that purpose. |
(9) (Blank). |
(10) (Blank). |
(Source: P.A. 99-835, eff. 1-1-17; 99-881, eff. 1-1-17; |
|
100-201, eff. 8-18-17; 100-285, eff. 1-1-18; 100-720, eff. |
8-3-18; 100-863, eff. 8-14-18; 100-987, eff. 7-1-19; revised |
10-3-18.) |
(705 ILCS 405/5-920 new) |
Sec. 5-920. Petitions for expungement. |
(a) The petition for expungement for subsections (1) and |
(2) of Section 5-915 may include multiple offenses on the same |
petition and shall be substantially in the following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ......, ILLINOIS
|
........ JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner) |
PETITION TO EXPUNGE JUVENILE RECORDS |
(Section 5-915 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 (Subsections 1 |
and 2)) |
Now comes ............., petitioner, and respectfully requests
|
that this Honorable Court enter an order expunging all juvenile |
law enforcement and court records of petitioner and in support |
thereof states that:
Petitioner was arrested on ..... by the |
....... Police Department for the offense or offenses of |
|
......., and:
|
(Check All That Apply:)
|
( ) a. no petition or petitions were filed with the Clerk of |
the Circuit Court. |
( ) b. was charged with ...... and was found not delinquent
of |
the offense or offenses. |
( ) c. a petition or petitions were filed and the petition or |
petitions were dismissed without a finding of delinquency on |
..... |
( ) d. on ....... placed under supervision pursuant to Section |
5-615 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and such order of |
supervision successfully terminated on ........ |
( ) e. was adjudicated for the offense or offenses, which would |
have been a Class B misdemeanor, a Class C misdemeanor, or a |
petty offense or business offense if committed by an adult. |
( ) f. was adjudicated for a Class A misdemeanor or felony, |
except first degree murder or an offense under Article 11 of |
the Criminal Code of 2012 if the person is required to register |
under the Sex Offender Registration Act, and 2 years have |
passed since the case was closed.
|
Petitioner .... has .... has not been arrested on charges in |
this or any county other than the charges listed above. If |
petitioner has been arrested on additional charges, please list |
the charges below:
|
Charge(s): ...... |
Arresting Agency or Agencies: ........... |
|
Disposition/Result: (choose from a. through f., above): .....
|
WHEREFORE, the petitioner respectfully requests this Honorable |
Court to (1) order all law enforcement agencies to expunge all |
records of petitioner to this incident or incidents, and (2) to |
order the Clerk of the Court to expunge all records concerning |
the petitioner regarding this incident or incidents. |
......................
|
Petitioner (Signature)
|
..........................
|
Petitioner's Street Address
|
.....................
|
City, State, Zip Code
|
.............................
|
Petitioner's Telephone Number
|
Pursuant to the penalties of perjury under the Code of Civil |
Procedure, 735 ILCS 5/1-109, I hereby certify that the |
statements in this petition are true and correct, or on |
information and belief I believe the same to be true. |
......................
|
Petitioner (Signature)
|
|
(b) The chief judge of the circuit in which an arrest was |
made or a charge
was brought or any
judge of that circuit |
designated by the chief judge
may, upon verified petition
of a |
person who is the subject of an arrest or a juvenile court |
proceeding
under subsection (1) or (2) of Section 5-915, order |
the juvenile law enforcement
records or official court file, or |
both, to be expunged from the official
records of the arresting |
authority, the clerk of the circuit court and the
Department of |
State Police. The person whose juvenile law enforcement record, |
juvenile court record, or both, are to be expunged shall |
petition the court using the appropriate form containing his or |
her current address and shall promptly notify the clerk of the |
circuit court of any change of address. Notice
of the petition |
shall be served upon the State's Attorney or prosecutor charged |
with the duty of prosecuting the offense, the Department of |
State Police, and the arresting agency or agencies by the clerk |
of the circuit court. If an objection is filed within 45
days |
of the notice of the petition, the clerk of the circuit court |
shall set a date for hearing after the 45-day objection period. |
At the hearing, the court shall hear evidence on whether the |
expungement should or should not be granted. Unless the State's |
Attorney or prosecutor, the Department of State Police, or an |
arresting agency objects to the expungement within 45
days of |
the notice, the court may enter an order granting expungement. |
The clerk shall forward a certified copy of the order to the |
Department of State Police and deliver a certified copy of the |
|
ATTENTION: Expungement
|
You are hereby notified that on ....., at ....., in courtroom |
..., located at ..., before the Honorable ..., Judge, or any |
judge sitting in his/her stead, I shall then and there present |
a Petition to Expunge Juvenile Records in the above-entitled |
matter, at which time and place you may appear. |
......................
|
Petitioner's Signature
|
...........................
|
Petitioner's Street Address
|
.....................
|
City, State, Zip Code
|
.............................
|
Petitioner's Telephone Number
|
PROOF OF SERVICE
|
On the ....... day of ......, 20..., I on oath state that I |
served this notice and true and correct copies of the |
above-checked documents by: |
(Check One:) |
delivering copies personally to each entity to whom they are |
directed; |
or |
by mailing copies to each entity to whom they are directed by |
depositing the same in the U.S. Mail, proper postage fully |
prepaid, before the hour of 5:00 p.m., at the United States |
Postal Depository located at ................. |
|
.........................................
|
|
Signature |
Clerk of the Circuit Court or Deputy Clerk
|
Printed Name of Delinquent Minor/Petitioner: .... |
Address: ........................................ |
Telephone Number: ............................... |
(d) The Order of Expungement shall be in substantially the |
following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ....., ILLINOIS
|
.... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner)
|
DOB ................ |
Arresting Agency/Agencies ...... |
ORDER OF EXPUNGEMENT
|
(Section 5-920 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 (Subsection |
c))
|
This matter having been heard on the petitioner's motion and |
the court being fully advised in the premises does find that |
the petitioner is indigent or has presented reasonable cause to |
|
waive all costs in this matter, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: |
( ) 1. Clerk of Court and Department of State Police costs |
are hereby waived in this matter. |
( ) 2. The Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification |
and the following law enforcement agencies expunge all records |
of petitioner relating to an arrest dated ...... for the |
offense of ...... |
Law Enforcement Agencies:
|
.........................
|
.........................
|
( ) 3. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of the Circuit |
Court expunge all records regarding the above-captioned case. |
ENTER: ......................
|
|
JUDGE |
DATED: ....... |
Name:
|
Attorney for:
|
Address:
City/State/Zip:
|
Attorney Number: |
(e) The Notice of Objection shall be in substantially the |
following form: |
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ....., ILLINOIS
|
....................... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
|
IN THE INTEREST OF ) NO.
|
|
)
|
)
|
...................)
|
(Name of Petitioner) |
NOTICE OF OBJECTION
|
TO:(Attorney, Public Defender, Minor)
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Illinois State Police)
|
.................................
|
................................. |
TO:(Clerk of the Court)
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Judge)
|
.................................
|
.................................
|
TO:(Arresting Agency/Agencies)
|
.................................
|
................................. |
ATTENTION:
You are hereby notified that an objection has been |
filed by the following entity regarding the above-named minor's |
petition for expungement of juvenile records: |
( ) State's Attorney's Office;
|
( ) Prosecutor (other than State's Attorney's Office) charged |
|
with the duty of prosecuting the offense sought to be expunged;
|
( ) Department of Illinois State Police; or
|
( ) Arresting Agency or Agencies.
|
The agency checked above respectfully requests that this case |
be continued and set for hearing on whether the expungement |
should or should not be granted.
|
DATED: ....... |
Name: |
Attorney For:
|
Address: |
City/State/Zip:
|
Telephone:
|
Attorney No.:
|
FOR USE BY CLERK OF THE COURT PERSONNEL ONLY
|
This matter has been set for hearing on the foregoing |
objection, on ...... in room ...., located at ....., before the |
Honorable ....., Judge, or any judge sitting in his/her stead.
|
(Only one hearing shall be set, regardless of the number of |
Notices of Objection received on the same case).
|
A copy of this completed Notice of Objection containing the |
court date, time, and location, has been sent via regular U.S. |
Mail to the following entities. (If more than one Notice of |
Objection is received on the same case, each one must be |
completed with the court date, time and location and mailed to |
the following entities):
|
( ) Attorney, Public Defender or Minor;
|
|
( ) State's Attorney's Office; |
( ) Prosecutor (other than State's Attorney's Office) charged |
with the duty of prosecuting the offense sought to be expunged; |
( ) Department of Illinois State Police; and |
( ) Arresting agency or agencies.
|
Date: ...... |
Initials of Clerk completing this section: ..... |
(705 ILCS 405/5-923 new) |
Sec. 5-923. Dissemination and retention of expunged |
records. |
(a) Upon entry of an order expunging the juvenile law |
enforcement record or juvenile court record, or both, the |
records or files for that offense shall be treated as if it |
never occurred. Law
enforcement officers and other public |
offices and agencies shall properly reply
on inquiry that no |
record or file exists with respect to the
person. A person |
whose juvenile records have been expunged is not entitled to |
remission of any fines, costs, or other money paid as a |
consequence of expungement. |
(b) Local law enforcement agencies shall send written |
notice to the minor of the expungement of any juvenile law |
enforcement records within 60 days of automatic expungement or |
the date of service of an expungement order, whichever applies. |
If a minor's court file has been expunged, the clerk of the |
circuit court shall send written notice to the minor of the |
|
expungement of any juvenile court records within 60 days of |
automatic expungement or the date of service of an expungement |
order, whichever applies. Notice to minors of the expungement |
of any juvenile law enforcement records created prior to 2016 |
may be satisfied by public notice. The names of persons whose |
records are being expunged shall not be published in this |
public notice. |
(c) Except with respect to authorized military personnel, |
an expunged juvenile law enforcement record or expunged |
juvenile court record may not be considered by any private or |
public entity in employment matters, certification, licensing, |
revocation of certification or licensure, or registration. |
Applications for employment within the State must contain |
specific language that states that the applicant is not |
obligated to disclose expunged juvenile records of |
adjudication or arrest. Employers may not ask, in any format or |
context, if an applicant has had a juvenile record expunged. |
Information about an expunged record obtained by a potential |
employer, even inadvertently, from an employment application |
that does not contain specific language that states that the |
applicant is not obligated to disclose expunged juvenile |
records of adjudication or arrest, shall be treated as |
dissemination of an expunged record by the employer. The |
Department of Labor shall develop a link on the Department's |
website to inform employers that employers may not ask if an |
applicant had a juvenile law enforcement or juvenile court |
|
record expunged and that application for employment must |
contain specific language that states that the applicant is not |
obligated to disclose expunged juvenile records of |
adjudication, arrest, or conviction. |
(d) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to prohibit the |
maintenance
of information relating to an offense after records |
or files concerning the
offense have been expunged if the |
information is kept in a manner that does not
enable |
identification of the individual. This information may only be |
used for anonymous
statistical and bona fide research purposes. |
(d-5) The expungement of juvenile law enforcement or |
juvenile court records shall not be subject to the record |
retention provisions of the Local Records Act. |
(d-10) No evidence of the juvenile law enforcement or |
juvenile court records may be retained by any law enforcement |
agency, the juvenile court, or by any municipal, county, or |
State agency or department unless specifically authorized by |
this Act. However, non-personal identifying data of a |
statistical, crime, or trend analysis nature such as the date, |
time, location of incident, offense type, general demographic |
information, including gender, race, and ethnicity |
information, and all other similar information that does not |
identify a specific individual may be retained. Nothing in this |
Act shall require the physical destruction of the internal |
office records, files, or databases maintained by a State's |
Attorney's Office or other prosecutor, a public defender, a |
|
probation officer, or the Office of the Secretary of State. |
(e) Willful dissemination of any information contained in |
an expunged record shall be treated as a Class C misdemeanor |
and punishable by a fine of $1,000 per violation. Willful |
dissemination for financial gain of any information contained |
in an expunged record shall be treated as a Class 4 felony. |
Dissemination for financial gain by an employee of any |
municipal, county, or State agency, including law enforcement, |
shall result in immediate termination. The person whose record |
was expunged has a right of action against any person who |
intentionally disseminates an expunged record. In the |
proceeding, punitive damages up to an amount of $1,000 may be |
sought in addition to any actual damages. The prevailing party |
shall be entitled to costs and reasonable attorney fees. The |
punishments for dissemination of an expunged record shall never |
apply to the person whose record was expunged. |
(705 ILCS 405/5-925 new) |
Sec. 5-925. State Appellate Defender juvenile expungement |
program. |
(a) The State Appellate Defender shall establish, |
maintain, and carry out a juvenile expungement program
to |
provide information and assistance to minors eligible to have |
their juvenile law enforcement or juvenile court records |
expunged. |
(b) The State Appellate Defender shall develop brochures, |
|
pamphlets, and
other
materials in
printed form and through the |
agency's World Wide Web site. The pamphlets and
other materials |
shall
include at a minimum the following information: |
(1) an explanation of the State's juvenile expungement |
laws, including both automatic expungement and expungement |
by petition; |
(2) the circumstances under which juvenile expungement |
may occur; |
(3) the juvenile offenses that may be expunged; |
(4) the steps necessary to initiate and complete the |
juvenile expungement process;
and |
(5) directions on how to contact the State Appellate |
Defender. |
(c) The State Appellate Defender shall establish and |
maintain a statewide
toll-free telephone
number that a person |
may use to receive information or assistance concerning
the |
expungement of juvenile law enforcement or juvenile court |
records. The State Appellate
Defender shall advertise
the |
toll-free telephone number statewide. The State Appellate |
Defender shall
develop an expungement
information packet that |
may be sent to eligible persons seeking expungement of
their |
juvenile law enforcement or court records,
which may include, |
but is not limited to, a pre-printed expungement petition
with |
instructions on how
to complete the petition and a pamphlet |
containing information that would
assist individuals through
|
the juvenile expungement process. |
|
(d) The State Appellate Defender shall compile a statewide |
list of volunteer
attorneys willing
to assist eligible |
individuals through the juvenile expungement process. |
(e) This Section shall be implemented from funds |
appropriated by the General
Assembly to the State
Appellate |
Defender
for this purpose. The State Appellate Defender shall |
employ the necessary staff
and adopt the
necessary rules for |
implementation of this Section.
|
Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |
represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does |
not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes |
made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other |
Public Act. |
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
becoming law. |