(810 ILCS 5/4A-405) (from Ch. 26, par. 4A-405)
Sec. 4A-405.
Payment by beneficiary's bank to beneficiary.
(a) If the beneficiary's bank credits an account of the beneficiary of a
payment order, payment of the bank's obligation under Section
4A-404(a) occurs when and to the extent (i) the beneficiary is notified of
the right to withdraw the credit, (ii) the bank lawfully applies the credit
to a debt of the beneficiary, or (iii) funds with respect to the order are
otherwise made available to the beneficiary by the bank.
(b) If the beneficiary's bank does not credit an account of the
beneficiary of a payment order, the time when payment of the bank's
obligation under Section 4A-404(a) occurs is governed by principles of law
that determine when an obligation is satisfied.
(c) Except as stated in subsections (d) and (e), if the beneficiary's
bank pays the beneficiary of a payment order under a condition to payment
or agreement of the beneficiary giving the bank the right to recover
payment from the beneficiary if the bank does not receive payment of the
order, the condition to payment or agreement is not enforceable.
(d) A funds transfer system rule may provide that payments made to
beneficiaries of funds transfers made through the system are provisional
until receipt of payment by the beneficiary's bank of the payment order it
accepted. A beneficiary's bank that makes a payment that is provisional
under the rule is entitled to refund from the beneficiary if (i) the rule
requires that both the beneficiary and the originator be given notice of
the provisional nature of the payment before the funds transfer is
initiated, (ii) the beneficiary, the beneficiary's bank and the
originator's bank agreed to be bound by the rule, and (iii) the
beneficiary's bank did not receive payment of the payment order that it
accepted. If the beneficiary is obliged to refund payment to the
beneficiary's bank, acceptance of the payment order by the beneficiary's
bank is nullified and no payment by the originator of the funds transfer to
the beneficiary occurs under Section 4A-406.
(e) This subsection applies to a funds transfer that includes a payment
order transmitted over a funds transfer system that (i) nets obligations
multilaterally among participants, and (ii) has in effect a loss sharing
agreement among participants for the purpose of providing funds necessary
to complete settlement of the obligations of one or more participants that
do not meet their settlement obligations. If the beneficiary's bank in the
funds transfer accepts a payment order and the system fails to complete
settlement pursuant to its rules with respect to any payment order in the
funds transfer, (i) the acceptance by the beneficiary's bank is nullified
and no person has any right or obligation based on the acceptance, (ii) the
beneficiary's bank is entitled to recover payment from the beneficiary,
(iii) no payment by the originator to the beneficiary occurs under Section
4A-406, and (iv) subject to Section 4A-402(e), each sender in the funds
transfer is excused from its obligation to pay its payment order under
Section 4A-402(c) because the funds transfer has not been completed.
(Source: P.A. 86-1291.)
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