(725 ILCS 5/114-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 114-6)
Sec. 114-6.
Change of place of trial.) (a) A defendant may move the
court for a change of place of trial on the ground that there exists in
the county in which the charge is pending such prejudice against him on
the part of the inhabitants that he cannot receive a fair trial in such
county.
(b) The motion shall be in writing and supported by affidavit which
shall state facts showing the nature of the prejudice alleged. The
State may file counter-affidavits. The court shall conduct a hearing
and determine the merits of the motion.
(c) If the court determines that there exists in the county where
the prosecution is pending such prejudice against the defendant that he
cannot receive a fair trial it shall transfer the cause to the circuit
court in any county where a fair trial may be had.
(d) In all cases of change of place of trial the clerk of the court
from which the change is granted shall immediately prepare a full transcript
of the record and proceedings in the case, and of the petition, affidavits
and order for the change of place of trial, and transmit the same, together
with all papers filed in the case, including the indictment and recognizances
of the defendant and all witnesses, to the proper court. If the change
is granted to a part but not all of several defendants, a certified copy
of the indictment or information, and of the other papers in the case, shall
be transmitted to the court to which the change of place of trial is ordered, and
such certified copies shall stand as the originals. Such transcript and
papers may be transmitted by mail, or in such other way as the court may direct.
(e) When the applicant is in custody or confined in jail,
the court shall enter an order directed to
the sheriff or other officer having custody
of the applicant, to remove his body to the common jail of the county to
which the place of trial is changed, and there deliver him
to the keeper of the jail, together with the warrant by virtue
of which he is confined or held in custody, not more than 3 days next before
the day upon which the trial
is to commence in the court; and the sheriff shall obey such
order and shall endorse on such warrant of commitment the reason of the
change of custody, and shall deliver such warrant, with the body of the
prisoner, to the keeper of the jail of the proper county, who shall receive
the same and give to the sheriff a receipt therefor, and shall take charge
of and keep the prisoner in the same manner as if he had originally been
committed to his custody.
(f) When the place of trial is
changed in any criminal case, the parties and witnesses, and all others
who may have entered recognizances to attend
the trial of such cause, having notice of the change of place of trial,
must attend at the time and place at which the trial is to be
had according to such change, and a failure to do so shall operate as
a forfeiture of the recognizance.
(g) When the place of trial is changed the State's
attorney shall have all the witnesses on the part of the prosecution recognized
to appear at the court to which the change is ordered on the day upon which
the trial is to commence.
(h) Upon the termination of any trial, when a change of place
of trial has been
obtained, the clerk of the court in which the trial is had shall submit
a certified statement of all costs, fees, charges, claims and expenses resulting
from such change of place of trial and necessarily incurred
in connection with or
incident to the trial of the case, or any appeal therefrom,
or required in executing any and all orders of the court made in the
case, but shall not include charges for the use of the courtroom
or the facilities thereof,
nor shall it include fees or salaries paid to employees of the county in
which the trial is held, unless it is made necessary by reason of such trial,
and when so certified, the items thereof shall be paid by the county in
which such indictment or information was found to the officers and persons
entitled thereto. All fines imposed and collected in the county where the
trial is had, shall be paid over to the county in which the indictment or
information was found.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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