TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 728
LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS
SECTION 728.TABLE U UNIVERSAL TREATMENT STANDARDS (UTS)
Section 728.TABLE U Universal
Treatment Standards (UTS)
Regulated Constituent-Common Name
|
CAS1 No.
|
Wastewater Standard Concentration2 (in mg/ℓ
)
|
Nonwastewater Standard Concentration3 (in mg/kg
unless noted as "mg/ℓ TCLP")
|
|
|
208-96-8
|
0.059
|
3.4
|
Acenaphthene
|
83-32-9
|
0.059
|
3.4
|
Acetone
|
67-64-1
|
0.28
|
160
|
Acetonitrile
|
75-05-8
|
5.6
|
38
|
Acetophenone
|
96-86-2
|
0.010
|
9.7
|
2-Acetylaminofluorene
|
53-96-3
|
0.059
|
140
|
Acrolein
|
107-02-8
|
0.29
|
NA
|
Acrylamide
|
79-06-1
|
19
|
23
|
Acrylonitrile
|
107-13-1
|
0.24
|
84
|
|
|
|
|
Aldrin
|
309-00-2
|
0.021
|
0.066
|
4-Aminobiphenyl
|
92-67-1
|
0.13
|
NA
|
Aniline
|
62-53-3
|
0.81
|
14
|
o-Anisidine (2-methoxyaniline)
|
90-04-0
|
0.010
|
0.66
|
Anthracene
|
120-12-7
|
0.059
|
3.4
|
Aramite
|
140-57-8
|
0.36
|
NA
|
a-BHC
|
319-84-6
|
0.00014
|
0.066
|
b-BHC
|
319-85-7
|
0.00014
|
0.066
|
d-BHC
|
319-86-8
|
0.023
|
0.066
|
g-BHC
|
58-89-9
|
0.0017
|
0.066
|
Benz(a)anthracene
|
56-55-3
|
0.059
|
3.4
|
Benzal chloride
|
98-87-3
|
0.055
|
6.0
|
Benzene
|
71-43-2
|
0.14
|
10
|
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult to distinguish from
benzo(k)fluoranthene)
|
205-99-2
|
0.11
|
6.8
|
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult to distinguish from
benzo(b)fluoranthene)
|
207-08-9
|
0.11
|
6.8
|
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
|
191-24-2
|
0.0055
|
1.8
|
Benzo(a)pyrene
|
50-32-8
|
0.061
|
3.4
|
Bromodichloromethane
|
75-27-4
|
0.35
|
15
|
Methyl bromide (Bromomethane)
|
74-83-9
|
0.11
|
15
|
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
|
101-55-3
|
0.055
|
15
|
n-Butyl alcohol
|
71-36-3
|
5.6
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
|
Butyl benzyl phthalate
|
85-68-7
|
0.017
|
28
|
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol (Dinoseb)
|
88-85-7
|
0.066
|
2.5
|
Carbon disulfide
|
75-15-0
|
3.8
|
4.8 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Carbon tetrachloride
|
56-23-5
|
0.057
|
6.0
|
Chlordane (a and g isomers)
|
57-74-9
|
0.0033
|
0.26
|
p-Chloroaniline
|
106-47-8
|
0.46
|
16
|
Chlorobenzene
|
108-90-7
|
0.057
|
6.0
|
Chlorobenzilate
|
510-15-6
|
0.10
|
NA
|
2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene
|
126-99-8
|
0.057
|
0.28
|
p-Chloro-m-cresol
|
59-50-7
|
0.018
|
14
|
Chlorodibromomethane
|
124-48-1
|
0.057
|
15
|
Chloroethane
|
75-00-3
|
0.27
|
6.0
|
bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane
|
111-91-1
|
0.036
|
7.2
|
bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether
|
111-44-4
|
0.033
|
6.0
|
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
|
110-75-8
|
0.062
|
NA
|
Chloroform
|
67-66-3
|
0.046
|
6.0
|
bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether
|
39638-32-9
|
0.055
|
7.2
|
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)
|
74-87-3
|
0.19
|
30
|
2-Chloronaphthalene
|
91-58-7
|
0.055
|
5.6
|
2-Chlorophenol
|
95-57-8
|
0.044
|
5.7
|
3-Chloropropylene
|
107-05-1
|
0.036
|
30
|
Chrysene
|
218-01-9
|
0.059
|
3.4
|
p-Cresidine
|
120-71-8
|
0.010
|
0.66
|
o-Cresol
|
95-48-7
|
0.11
|
5.6
|
m-Cresol (difficult to distinguish from p-cresol)
|
108-39-4
|
0.77
|
5.6
|
p-Cresol (difficult to distinguish from m-cresol)
|
106-44-5
|
0.77
|
5.6
|
Cyclohexanone
|
108-94-1
|
0.36
|
0.75 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
o,p'-DDD
|
53-19-0
|
0.023
|
0.087
|
p,p'-DDD
|
72-54-8
|
0.023
|
0.087
|
o,p'-DDE
|
3424-82-6
|
0.031
|
0.087
|
p,p'-DDE
|
72-55-9
|
0.031
|
0.087
|
o,p'-DDT
|
789-02-6
|
0.0039
|
0.087
|
p,p'-DDT
|
50-29-3
|
0.0039
|
0.087
|
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
|
53-70-3
|
0.055
|
8.2
|
Dibenz(a,e)pyrene
|
192-65-4
|
0.061
|
NA
|
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
|
96-12-8
|
0.11
|
15
|
1,2-Dibromoethane/Ethylene dibromide
|
106-93-4
|
0.028
|
15
|
Dibromomethane
|
74-95-3
|
0.11
|
15
|
m-Dichlorobenzene
|
541-73-1
|
0.036
|
6.0
|
o-Dichlorobenzene
|
95-50-1
|
0.088
|
6.0
|
p-Dichlorobenzene
|
106-46-7
|
0.090
|
6.0
|
Dichlorodifluoromethane
|
75-71-8
|
0.23
|
7.2
|
1,1-Dichloroethane
|
75-34-3
|
0.059
|
6.0
|
1,2-Dichloroethane
|
107-06-2
|
0.21
|
6.0
|
1,1-Dichloroethylene
|
75-35-4
|
0.025
|
6.0
|
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
|
156-60-5
|
0.054
|
30
|
2,4-Dichlorophenol
|
120-83-2
|
0.044
|
14
|
2,6-Dichlorophenol
|
87-65-0
|
0.044
|
14
|
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid/2,4-D
|
94-75-7
|
0.72
|
10
|
1,2-Dichloropropane
|
78-87-5
|
0.85
|
18
|
cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene
|
10061-01-5
|
0.036
|
18
|
trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene
|
10061-02-6
|
0.036
|
18
|
Dieldrin
|
60-57-1
|
0.017
|
0.13
|
Diethyl phthalate
|
84-66-2
|
0.20
|
28
|
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
|
60-11-7
|
0.13
|
NA
|
2,4-Dimethylaniline (2,4-xylidine)
|
95-68-1
|
0.010
|
0.66
|
2,4-Dimethyl phenol
|
105-67-9
|
0.036
|
14
|
Dimethyl phthalate
|
131-11-3
|
0.047
|
28
|
Di-n-butyl phthalate
|
84-74-2
|
0.057
|
28
|
1,4-Dinitrobenzene
|
100-25-4
|
0.32
|
2.3
|
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol
|
534-52-1
|
0.28
|
160
|
2,4-Dinitrophenol
|
51-28-5
|
0.12
|
160
|
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
|
121-14-2
|
0.32
|
140
|
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
|
606-20-2
|
0.55
|
28
|
Di-n-octyl phthalate
|
117-84-0
|
0.017
|
28
|
Di-n-propylnitrosamine
|
621-64-7
|
0.40
|
14
|
1,4-Dioxane
|
123-91-1
|
12.0
|
170
|
Diphenylamine (difficult to distinguish from
diphenylnitrosamine)
|
122-39-4
|
0.92
|
13
|
Diphenylnitrosamine (difficult to distinguish from
diphenylamine)
|
86-30-6
|
0.92
|
13
|
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
|
122-66-7
|
0.087
|
NA
|
Disulfoton
|
298-04-4
|
0.017
|
6.2
|
Endosulfan I
|
959-98-8
|
0.023
|
0.066
|
Endosulfan II
|
33213-65-9
|
0.029
|
0.13
|
Endosulfan sulfate
|
1031-07-8
|
0.029
|
0.13
|
Endrin
|
72-20-8
|
0.0028
|
0.13
|
Endrin aldehyde
|
7421-93-4
|
0.025
|
0.13
|
Ethyl acetate
|
141-78-6
|
0.34
|
33
|
Ethyl benzene
|
100-41-4
|
0.057
|
10
|
Ethyl cyanide (Propanenitrile)
|
107-12-0
|
0.24
|
360
|
Ethylene oxide
|
75-21-8
|
0.12
|
NA
|
Ethyl ether
|
60-29-7
|
0.12
|
160
|
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
|
117-81-7
|
0.28
|
28
|
Ethyl methacrylate
|
97-63-2
|
0.14
|
160
|
Famphur
|
52-85-7
|
0.017
|
15
|
Fluoranthene
|
206-44-0
|
0.068
|
3.4
|
Fluorene
|
86-73-7
|
0.059
|
3.4
|
Heptachlor
|
76-44-8
|
0.0012
|
0.066
|
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
(1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD)
|
35822-46-9
|
0.000035
|
0.0025
|
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzofuran
(1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF)
|
67562-39-4
|
0.000035
|
0.0025
|
1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran
(1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF)
|
55673-89-7
|
0.000035
|
0.0025
|
Heptachlor epoxide
|
1024-57-3
|
0.016
|
0.066
|
Hexachlorobenzene
|
118-74-1
|
0.055
|
10
|
Hexachlorobutadiene
|
87-68-3
|
0.055
|
5.6
|
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
|
77-47-4
|
0.057
|
2.4
|
HxCDDs (All Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins)
|
NA
|
0.000063
|
0.001
|
HxCDFs (All Hexachlorodibenzofurans)
|
55684-94-1
|
0.000063
|
0.001
|
Hexachloroethane
|
67-72-1
|
0.055
|
30
|
Hexachloropropylene
|
1888-71-7
|
0.035
|
30
|
Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene
|
193-39-5
|
0.0055
|
3.4
|
Iodomethane
|
74-88-4
|
0.19
|
65
|
Isobutyl alcohol
|
78-83-1
|
5.6
|
170
|
Isodrin
|
465-73-6
|
0.021
|
0.066
|
Isosafrole
|
120-58-1
|
0.081
|
2.6
|
Kepone
|
143-50-0
|
0.0011
|
0.13
|
Methacrylonitrile
|
126-98-7
|
0.24
|
84
|
Methanol
|
67-56-1
|
5.6
|
0.75 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Methapyrilene
|
91-80-5
|
0.081
|
1.5
|
Methoxychlor
|
72-43-5
|
0.25
|
0.18
|
3-Methylcholanthrene
|
56-49-5
|
0.0055
|
15
|
4,4-Methylene bis(2-chloroaniline)
|
101-14-4
|
0.50
|
30
|
Methylene chloride
|
75-09-2
|
0.089
|
30
|
Methyl ethyl ketone
|
78-93-3
|
0.28
|
36
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone
|
108-10-1
|
0.14
|
33
|
Methyl methacrylate
|
80-62-6
|
0.14
|
160
|
Methyl methansulfonate
|
66-27-3
|
0.018
|
NA
|
Methyl parathion
|
298-00-0
|
0.014
|
4.6
|
Naphthalene
|
91-20-3
|
0.059
|
5.6
|
2-Naphthylamine
|
91-59-8
|
0.52
|
NA
|
o-Nitroaniline
|
88-74-4
|
0.27
|
14
|
p-Nitroaniline
|
100-01-6
|
0.028
|
28
|
Nitrobenzene
|
98-95-3
|
0.068
|
14
|
5-Nitro-o-toluidine
|
99-55-8
|
0.32
|
28
|
o-Nitrophenol
|
88-75-5
|
0.028
|
13
|
p-Nitrophenol
|
100-02-7
|
0.12
|
29
|
N-Nitrosodiethylamine
|
55-18-5
|
0.40
|
28
|
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
|
62-75-9
|
0.40
|
2.3
|
N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine
|
924-16-3
|
0.40
|
17
|
N-Nitrosomethylethylamine
|
10595-95-6
|
0.40
|
2.3
|
N-Nitrosomorpholine
|
59-89-2
|
0.40
|
2.3
|
N-Nitrosopiperidine
|
100-75-4
|
0.013
|
35
|
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
|
930-55-2
|
0.013
|
35
|
1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
(1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-OCDD)
|
3268-87-9
|
0.000063
|
0.005
|
1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzofuran
(1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-OCDF)
|
39001-02-0
|
0.000063
|
0.005
|
Parathion
|
56-38-2
|
0.014
|
4.6
|
Total PCBs (sum of all PCB isomers, or all Aroclors)8
|
1336-36-3
|
0.10
|
10
|
Pentachlorobenzene
|
608-93-5
|
0.055
|
10
|
PeCDDs (All Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins)
|
36088-22-9
|
0.000063
|
0.001
|
PeCDFs (All Pentachlorodibenzofurans)
|
30402-15-4
|
0.000035
|
0.001
|
Pentachloroethane
|
76-01-7
|
0.055
|
6.0
|
Pentachloronitrobenzene
|
82-68-8
|
0.055
|
4.8
|
Pentachlorophenol
|
87-86-5
|
0.089
|
7.4
|
Phenacetin
|
62-44-2
|
0.081
|
16
|
Phenanthrene
|
85-01-8
|
0.059
|
5.6
|
Phenol
|
108-95-2
|
0.039
|
6.2
|
1,3-Phenylenediamine
|
108-45-2
|
0.010
|
0.66
|
Phorate
|
298-02-2
|
0.021
|
4.6
|
Phthalic acid
|
100-21-0
|
0.055
|
28
|
Phthalic anhydride
|
85-44-9
|
0.055
|
28
|
Pronamide
|
23950-58-5
|
0.093
|
1.5
|
Pyrene
|
129-00-0
|
0.067
|
8.2
|
Pyridine
|
110-86-1
|
0.014
|
16
|
Safrole
|
94-59-7
|
0.081
|
22
|
Silvex (2,4,5-TP)
|
93-72-1
|
0.72
|
7.9
|
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
|
95-94-3
|
0.055
|
14
|
TCDDs (All Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins)
|
41903-57-5
|
0.000063
|
0.001
|
TCDFs (All Tetrachlorodibenzofurans)
|
55722-27-5
|
0.000063
|
0.001
|
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
|
630-20-6
|
0.057
|
6.0
|
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
|
79-34-5
|
0.057
|
6.0
|
Tetrachloroethylene
|
127-18-4
|
0.056
|
6.0
|
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
|
58-90-2
|
0.030
|
7.4
|
Toluene
|
108-88-3
|
0.080
|
10
|
Toxaphene
|
8001-35-2
|
0.0095
|
2.6
|
Tribromomethane (Bromoform)
|
75-25-2
|
0.63
|
15
|
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
|
120-82-1
|
0.055
|
19
|
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
|
71-55-6
|
0.054
|
6.0
|
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
|
79-00-5
|
0.054
|
6.0
|
Trichloroethylene
|
79-01-6
|
0.054
|
6.0
|
Trichloromonofluoromethane
|
75-69-4
|
0.020
|
30
|
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
|
95-95-4
|
0.18
|
7.4
|
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
|
88-06-2
|
0.035
|
7.4
|
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid/2,4,5-T
|
93-76-5
|
0.72
|
7.9
|
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
|
96-18-4
|
0.85
|
30
|
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane
|
76-13-1
|
0.057
|
30
|
tris-(2,3-Dibromopropyl) phosphate
|
126-72-7
|
0.11
|
0.10
|
Vinyl chloride
|
75-01-4
|
0.27
|
6.0
|
Xylenes-mixed isomers (sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
|
1330-20-7
|
0.32
|
30
|
Antimony
|
7440-36-0
|
1.9
|
1.15 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Arsenic
|
7440-38-2
|
1.4
|
5.0 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Barium
|
7440-39-3
|
1.2
|
21 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Beryllium
|
7440-41-7
|
0.82
|
1.22 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Cadmium
|
7440-43-9
|
0.69
|
0.11 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Chromium (Total)
|
7440-47-3
|
2.77
|
0.60 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Cyanides (Total)4
|
57-12-5
|
1.2
|
590
|
Cyanides (Amenable)4
|
57-12-5
|
0.86
|
30
|
Fluoride5
|
16984-48-8
|
35
|
NA
|
Lead
|
7439-92-1
|
0.69
|
0.75 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Mercury-Nonwastewater from Retort
|
7439-97-6
|
NA
|
0.20 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Mercury-All Others
|
7439-97-6
|
0.15
|
0.025 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Nickel
|
7440-02-0
|
3.98
|
11 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Selenium7
|
7782-49-2
|
0.82
|
5.7 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Silver
|
7440-22-4
|
0.43
|
0.14 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Sulfide
|
18496-25-8
|
14
|
NA
|
Thallium
|
7440-28-0
|
1.4
|
0.20 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Vanadium5
|
7440-62-2
|
4.3
|
1.6 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
Zinc5
|
7440-66-6
|
2.61
|
4.3 mg/ℓ TCLP
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 CAS
means Chemical Abstract Services. When the USEPA hazardous waste number or
regulated constituents are described as a combination of a chemical with its
salts or esters, the CAS number is given for the parent compound only.
2 Concentration
standards for wastewaters are expressed in mg/ℓ are based on analysis of
composite samples.
3 Except
for metals (EP or TCLP) and cyanides (total and amenable), the nonwastewater
treatment standards expressed as a concentration were established, in part,
based on incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical
requirements of Subpart O of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or Subpart O of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 725 or on combustion in fuel substitution units operating in accordance
with applicable technical requirements. A facility may comply with these
treatment standards according to provisions in Section 728.140(d). All
concentration standards for nonwastewaters are based on analysis of grab
samples.
4 Both
Cyanides (Total) and Cyanides (Amenable) for nonwastewaters are to be analyzed
using Method 9010C or 9012B, in "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste,
Physical/Chemical Methods", USEPA publication number EPA-530/ SW-846,
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111(a), with a sample size
of 10 grams and a distillation time of one hour and 15 minutes.
5 These
constituents are not "underlying hazardous constituents" in
characteristic wastes, according to the definition at Section 728.102(i).
6 This
footnote corresponds with footnote 6 to the table to 40 CFR 268.48(a), which USEPA
has removed and marked "reserved". This statement maintains
structural consistency with the corresponding federal regulations.
7 This
constituent is not an underlying hazardous constituent, as defined at Section
728.102(i), because its UTS level is greater than its TC level. Thus, a treated
selenium waste would always be characteristically hazardous unless it is
treated to below its characteristic level.
8 This
standard is temporarily deferred for soil exhibiting a hazardous characteristic
due to USEPA hazardous waste numbers D004 through D011 only.
Note: NA means not applicable.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from table to 40 CFR 268.48(a) (2017).
(Source: Amended at 42 Ill.
Reg. 24924, effective November 19, 2018)
|