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1 | | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by |
5 | | changing Sections 205 and 545 as follows:
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6 | | (215 ILCS 5/205) (from Ch. 73, par. 817)
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7 | | Sec. 205. Priority of distribution of general assets.
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8 | | (1) The priorities of distribution of general assets from |
9 | | the
company's estate is to be as follows:
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10 | | (a) The costs and expenses of administration , |
11 | | including, but not limited to, the following: |
12 | | (i) The reasonable expenses of the Illinois |
13 | | Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and Health |
14 | | Insurance Guaranty Association, and the Illinois |
15 | | Health Maintenance Organization Guaranty Association |
16 | | and of any similar organization in any other state, |
17 | | including overhead, salaries, and other general |
18 | | administrative expenses allocable to the receivership |
19 | | (administrative and claims handling expenses and |
20 | | expenses in connection with arrangements for ongoing |
21 | | coverage), but excluding expenses incurred in the |
22 | | performance of duties under Section 547 or similar |
23 | | duties under the statute governing a similar |
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1 | | organization in another state. For property and |
2 | | casualty insurance guaranty associations that guaranty |
3 | | certain obligations of any member company as defined by |
4 | | Section 534.5, expenses shall include, but not be |
5 | | limited to, loss adjustment expenses, which shall |
6 | | include adjusting and other expenses and defense and |
7 | | cost containment expenses. The expenses of such |
8 | | property and casualty guaranty associations, including |
9 | | the Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, shall be |
10 | | reimbursed as prescribed by Section 545, but shall be |
11 | | subordinate to all other costs and expenses of |
12 | | administration, including the expenses reimbursed |
13 | | pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (a). |
14 | | (ii) The expenses expressly approved or ratified |
15 | | by the Director as liquidator or rehabilitator, |
16 | | including, but not limited to, the following: |
17 | | (1) the actual and necessary costs of |
18 | | preserving or recovering the property of the |
19 | | insurer; |
20 | | (2) reasonable compensation for all services |
21 | | rendered on behalf of the administrative |
22 | | supervisor or receiver; |
23 | | (3) any necessary filing fees; |
24 | | (4) the fees and mileage payable to witnesses; |
25 | | (5) unsecured loans obtained by the receiver; |
26 | | and |
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1 | | (6) expenses approved by the conservator or |
2 | | rehabilitator of the insurer, if any, incurred in the |
3 | | course of the conservation or rehabilitation that are |
4 | | unpaid at the time of the entry of the order of |
5 | | liquidation. |
6 | | Any unsecured loan falling under item (5) of |
7 | | subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (a) shall have priority |
8 | | over all other costs and expenses of administration, unless |
9 | | the lender agrees otherwise. Absent agreement to the |
10 | | contrary, all other costs and expenses of administration |
11 | | shall be shared on a pro-rata basis, except for the |
12 | | expenses of property and casualty guaranty associations, |
13 | | which shall have a lower priority pursuant to subparagraph |
14 | | (i) of this paragraph (a). , including the expenses of
the |
15 | | Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and |
16 | | Health Insurance
Guaranty Association, the Illinois Health |
17 | | Maintenance Organization Guaranty
Association and of any |
18 | | similar organization in any other state
as prescribed in |
19 | | subsection (c) of Section 545.
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20 | | (b) Secured
claims,
including claims for taxes and |
21 | | debts due the federal or any state or local
government, |
22 | | that are secured by liens perfected prior to the
filing of |
23 | | the
complaint.
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24 | | (c) Claims for wages actually owing to employees for |
25 | | services rendered
within
3 months prior to the date of the |
26 | | filing of the complaint, not exceeding $1,000
to each |
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1 | | employee unless there are claims due the federal government |
2 | | under
paragraph (f), then the claims for wages shall have a |
3 | | priority of
distribution immediately following that of |
4 | | federal claims under paragraph (f)
and immediately |
5 | | preceding claims of general creditors under paragraph (g).
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6 | | (d) Claims by policyholders, beneficiaries, and |
7 | | insureds, under
insurance policies, annuity contracts, and |
8 | | funding agreements,
liability
claims against insureds |
9 | | covered under insurance policies and insurance
contracts |
10 | | issued by the company, claims of obligees (and, subject to |
11 | | the discretion of the
receiver, completion contractors) |
12 | | under surety bonds and surety undertakings (not to include |
13 | | bail bonds, mortgage or financial guaranty, or other forms |
14 | | of insurance offering protection against
investment risk), |
15 | | claims by principals under surety bonds and surety |
16 | | undertakings for wrongful
dissipation of collateral by the |
17 | | insurer or its agents, and claims incurred during any |
18 | | extension of
coverage provided under subsection (5) of |
19 | | Section 193, and claims of the Illinois Insurance
Guaranty |
20 | | Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty |
21 | | Association,
the Illinois Health Maintenance Organization |
22 | | Guaranty Association , and any
similar organization in |
23 | | another state
as prescribed in Section 545. For purposes of |
24 | | this Section, "funding
agreement" means an agreement |
25 | | whereby an insurer authorized to write business
under Class |
26 | | 1 of Section 4 of this Code may accept and accumulate funds |
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1 | | and
make one or more payments at future dates in amounts |
2 | | that are not based upon
mortality or morbidity |
3 | | contingencies.
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4 | | (e) Claims by policyholders, beneficiaries, and |
5 | | insureds, the
allowed
values of which were determined by |
6 | | estimation under paragraph (b) of subsection
(4) of Section |
7 | | 209.
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8 | | (f) Any other claims due the federal government.
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9 | | (g) All other claims of general creditors not falling |
10 | | within
any
other
priority under this Section including |
11 | | claims for taxes and debts due any state
or local |
12 | | government which are not secured
claims and claims for
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13 | | attorneys' fees incurred by the company in contesting its |
14 | | conservation,
rehabilitation, or liquidation.
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15 | | (h) Claims of guaranty fund certificate holders,
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16 | | guaranty
capital
shareholders, capital note holders, and |
17 | | surplus note holders.
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18 | | (i) Proprietary claims of shareholders, members, or |
19 | | other
owners.
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20 | | Every claim under a written agreement, statute, or rule |
21 | | providing that the
assets in a separate account are not |
22 | | chargeable with the liabilities arising
out of any other |
23 | | business of the insurer shall be satisfied out of the funded
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24 | | assets in the separate account equal to, but not to exceed, the |
25 | | reserves
maintained in the separate account under the separate |
26 | | account agreement, and to
the extent, if any, the claim is not |
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1 | | fully discharged thereby, the remainder
of the claim shall be |
2 | | treated as a priority level (d) claim under paragraph
(d) of |
3 | | this subsection to the extent that reserves have been |
4 | | established in the
insurer's general account pursuant to |
5 | | statute, rule, or the separate account
agreement.
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6 | | For purposes of this provision, "separate account |
7 | | policies, contracts, or
agreements" means any policies, |
8 | | contracts, or agreements that provide for
separate accounts as |
9 | | contemplated by Section 245.21.
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10 | | To the extent that any assets of an insurer, other than |
11 | | those assets properly
allocated to and maintained in a separate |
12 | | account, have been used to fund or
pay any expenses, taxes, or |
13 | | policyholder benefits that are attributable to a
separate |
14 | | account policy, contract, or agreement that should have been |
15 | | paid by a
separate account prior to the commencement of |
16 | | receivership proceedings, then
upon the commencement of |
17 | | receivership proceedings, the separate accounts
that benefited |
18 | | from this payment or funding shall first be used to repay or
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19 | | reimburse the company's general assets or account for any |
20 | | unreimbursed net sums
due at the commencement of receivership |
21 | | proceedings prior to the application of
the separate account |
22 | | assets to the satisfaction of liabilities or the
corresponding |
23 | | separate account policies, contracts, and agreements.
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24 | | To the extent, if any, reserves or assets maintained in the |
25 | | separate account
are in excess of the amounts needed to satisfy |
26 | | claims under the separate
account contracts, the excess shall |
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1 | | be treated as part of the general assets of
the insurer's |
2 | | estate.
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3 | | (2) Within 120 days after the issuance of an Order of |
4 | | Liquidation with a
finding of insolvency against a domestic |
5 | | company, the Director shall make
application to the court |
6 | | requesting authority to disburse funds to the
Illinois |
7 | | Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance
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8 | | Guaranty Association, the Illinois Health Maintenance |
9 | | Organization Guaranty
Association , and similar organizations |
10 | | in other states from time to time out
of the company's |
11 | | marshaled assets as funds
become available in amounts equal to |
12 | | disbursements made by the
Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, the |
13 | | Illinois Life and Health Insurance
Guaranty Association, the |
14 | | Illinois Health Maintenance Organization Guaranty
Association , |
15 | | and similar organizations in other states
for covered claims |
16 | | obligations on the presentation of evidence that such
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17 | | disbursements have been made by the Illinois Insurance
Guaranty |
18 | | Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty
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19 | | Association, the Illinois Health Maintenance Organization |
20 | | Guaranty Association ,
and similar organizations in other |
21 | | states.
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22 | | The Director shall establish procedures for the ratable |
23 | | allocation and
distribution of disbursements to the Illinois |
24 | | Insurance Guaranty Fund,
the Illinois Life and Health Insurance |
25 | | Guaranty Association, the Illinois
Health Maintenance |
26 | | Organization Guaranty Association , and
similar organizations |
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1 | | in other states. In determining the amounts available
for |
2 | | disbursement, the Director shall reserve sufficient assets for |
3 | | the
payment of the expenses of administration described in |
4 | | paragraph (1)(a)
of this Section. All funds available for |
5 | | disbursement after the establishment
of the prescribed reserve |
6 | | shall be promptly distributed. As a condition
to receipt of |
7 | | funds in reimbursement of covered claims obligations,
the |
8 | | Director shall secure from the Illinois Insurance Guaranty |
9 | | Fund,
the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty |
10 | | Association, the Illinois
Health Maintenance Organization |
11 | | Guaranty Association , and
each similar organization in other |
12 | | states, an agreement to return to the
Director on demand funds |
13 | | previously received as may be required to pay claims
of secured |
14 | | creditors and claims falling within the priorities established
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15 | | in paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (1) of
this |
16 | | Section in accordance
with such priorities.
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17 | | (3) The changes made in this Section by this amendatory Act |
18 | | of the 99th General Assembly apply to all liquidation,
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19 | | rehabilitation, or conservation proceedings that are pending |
20 | | on the effective date of this amendatory
Act of the 99th |
21 | | General Assembly and to all future liquidation, |
22 | | rehabilitation, or conservation proceedings. |
23 | | (4) The provisions of this Section are severable under |
24 | | Section 1.31 of
the Statute on Statutes.
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25 | | (Source: P.A. 92-65, eff. 7-12-01; 92-875, eff. 1-3-03.)
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1 | | (215 ILCS 5/545) (from Ch. 73, par. 1065.95)
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2 | | Sec. 545. Effect of paid claims.
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3 | | (a) Every insured or claimant seeking the
protection of |
4 | | this Article shall cooperate with the Fund to the same
extent |
5 | | as such person would have been required to cooperate with the
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6 | | insolvent company. The Fund shall have all the rights, duties |
7 | | and
obligations under the policy to the extent of the covered |
8 | | claim payment,
provided the Fund shall have no cause of action |
9 | | against the
insured of the insolvent company for any sums it |
10 | | has paid out except
such causes of action as the insolvent |
11 | | company would have had if such
sums had been paid by the |
12 | | insolvent company and except as provided in
paragraph (d) of |
13 | | this Section.
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14 | | (b) The Fund and any similar organization in another state |
15 | | shall be
recognized as claimants in the liquidation of an |
16 | | insolvent company for any
amounts paid by them on covered |
17 | | claims obligations as determined under this
Article or similar |
18 | | laws in other states and shall receive dividends at the
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19 | | priority set forth in paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of |
20 | | Section
205 of this
Code; provided that if, at the time that |
21 | | the liquidator Liquidator issues a cut-off notice to the Fund |
22 | | in anticipation of closing the estate, a reserve has been |
23 | | established by the Fund, or any similar organization in another |
24 | | state, for the amount of their future administrative expenses |
25 | | and loss development associated with unpaid reported pending |
26 | | claims, these reserves will be deemed to have been paid as of |
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1 | | the date of the notice and payment shall be made accordingly.
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2 | | The liquidator of an insolvent company shall be bound by
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3 | | determinations of covered claim eligibility under the Act and |
4 | | by settlements
of claims made by
the Fund or a similar |
5 | | organization in
another state on the receipt of certification |
6 | | of such payments, to the extent
those
determinations or |
7 | | settlements satisfy obligations of the Fund, but the receiver
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8 | | shall not be bound in any way by those determinations or |
9 | | settlements to the
extent that there remains a claim in the |
10 | | estate for amounts in excess of the
payments by the Fund.
In |
11 | | submitting their claim for covered claim payments the Fund and |
12 | | any
similar organization in another state shall not be subject |
13 | | to the
requirements of Sections 208 and 209 of this Code and |
14 | | shall not be affected
by the failure of the person receiving a |
15 | | covered claim payment to file a proof
of claim.
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16 | | (c) The expenses of the Fund and of any similar
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17 | | organization in any other state, other than expenses incurred |
18 | | in the
performance of
duties under Section 547 or similar |
19 | | duties under the
statute governing a similar organization in |
20 | | another state, shall
be accorded the same priority over all |
21 | | claims
against the estate, except as provided for in paragraph |
22 | | (a) of subsection (1) of
Section 205 of this Code as
the |
23 | | liquidator's expenses . The liquidator shall make prompt |
24 | | reimbursement
to the Fund and any similar organization for such |
25 | | expense payments.
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26 | | (d) The Fund has the right to recover from the following |
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1 | | persons the amount
of any covered claims and allocated claims |
2 | | expenses which the Fund paid or
incurred on behalf of such |
3 | | person in satisfaction, in whole or in part, of
liability |
4 | | obligations of such person to any other person:
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5 | | (i) any insured whose net worth on December 31 of the |
6 | | year next
preceding the date the company becomes an |
7 | | insolvent company exceeds
$25,000,000; provided that an |
8 | | insured's net worth on such date shall be deemed
to include |
9 | | the aggregate net worth of the insured and all of its |
10 | | affiliates
as calculated on a consolidated basis.
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11 | | (ii) any insured who is an affiliate of the insolvent |
12 | | company.
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13 | | (Source: P.A. 96-1450, eff. 8-20-10.)
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14 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
15 | | becoming law.
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