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1 | | (a-5) Beginning January 1, 2010, the Department of Children |
2 | | and Family Services may implement a 5-year demonstration of a |
3 | | "differential response program" in accordance with criteria, |
4 | | standards, and procedures prescribed by rule. The program may |
5 | | provide that, upon receiving a report, the Department shall |
6 | | determine whether to conduct a family assessment or an |
7 | | investigation as appropriate to prevent or provide a remedy for |
8 | | child abuse or neglect. |
9 | | For purposes of this subsection (a-5), "family assessment" |
10 | | means a comprehensive assessment of child safety, risk of |
11 | | subsequent child maltreatment, and family strengths and needs |
12 | | that is applied to a child maltreatment report that does not |
13 | | allege substantial child endangerment. "Family assessment" |
14 | | does not include a determination as to whether child |
15 | | maltreatment occurred but does determine the need for services |
16 | | to address the safety of family members and the risk of |
17 | | subsequent maltreatment. |
18 | | For purposes of this subsection (a-5), "investigation" |
19 | | means fact-gathering related to the current safety of a child |
20 | | and the risk of subsequent abuse or neglect that determines |
21 | | whether a report of suspected child abuse or neglect should be |
22 | | indicated or unfounded and whether child protective services |
23 | | are needed. |
24 | | Under the "differential response program" implemented |
25 | | under this subsection (a-5), the Department: |
26 | | (1) Shall conduct an investigation on reports |
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1 | | involving substantial child abuse or neglect. |
2 | | (2) Shall begin an immediate investigation if, at any |
3 | | time when it is using a family assessment response, it |
4 | | determines that there is reason to believe that substantial |
5 | | child abuse or neglect or a serious threat to the child's |
6 | | safety exists. |
7 | | (3) May conduct a family assessment for reports that do |
8 | | not allege substantial child endangerment. In determining |
9 | | that a family assessment is appropriate, the Department may |
10 | | consider issues including, but not limited to, child |
11 | | safety, parental cooperation, and the need for an immediate |
12 | | response. |
13 | | (4) Shall promulgate criteria, standards, and |
14 | | procedures that shall be applied in making this |
15 | | determination, taking into consideration the Child |
16 | | Endangerment Risk Assessment Protocol of the Department. |
17 | | (5) May conduct a family assessment on a report that |
18 | | was initially screened and assigned for an investigation. |
19 | | In determining that a complete investigation is not |
20 | | required, the Department must document the reason for |
21 | | terminating the investigation and notify the local law |
22 | | enforcement agency or the Department of State Police if the |
23 | | local law enforcement agency or Department of State Police is |
24 | | conducting a joint investigation. |
25 | | Once it is determined that a "family assessment" will be |
26 | | implemented, the case shall not be reported to the central |
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1 | | register of abuse and neglect reports. |
2 | | During a family assessment, the Department shall collect |
3 | | any available and relevant information to determine child |
4 | | safety, risk of subsequent abuse or neglect, and family |
5 | | strengths. |
6 | | Information collected includes, but is not limited to, when |
7 | | relevant: information with regard to the person reporting the |
8 | | alleged abuse or neglect, including the nature of the |
9 | | reporter's relationship to the child and to the alleged |
10 | | offender, and the basis of the reporter's knowledge for the |
11 | | report; the child allegedly being abused or neglected; the |
12 | | alleged offender; the child's caretaker; and other collateral |
13 | | sources having relevant information related to the alleged |
14 | | abuse or neglect. Information relevant to the assessment must |
15 | | be asked for, and may include: |
16 | | (A) The child's sex and age, prior reports of abuse or |
17 | | neglect, information relating to developmental |
18 | | functioning, credibility of the child's statement, and |
19 | | whether the information provided under this paragraph (A) |
20 | | is consistent with other information collected during the |
21 | | course of the assessment or investigation. |
22 | | (B) The alleged offender's age, a record check for |
23 | | prior reports of abuse or neglect, and criminal charges and |
24 | | convictions. The alleged offender may submit supporting |
25 | | documentation relevant to the assessment. |
26 | | (C) Collateral source information regarding the |
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1 | | alleged abuse or neglect and care of the child. Collateral |
2 | | information includes, when relevant: (i) a medical |
3 | | examination of the child; (ii) prior medical records |
4 | | relating to the alleged maltreatment or care of the child |
5 | | maintained by any facility, clinic, or health care |
6 | | professional, and an interview with the treating |
7 | | professionals; and (iii) interviews with the child's |
8 | | caretakers, including the child's parent, guardian, foster |
9 | | parent, child care provider, teachers, counselors, family |
10 | | members, relatives, and other persons who may have |
11 | | knowledge regarding the alleged maltreatment and the care |
12 | | of the child. |
13 | | (D) Information on the existence of domestic abuse and |
14 | | violence in the home of the child, and substance abuse. |
15 | | Nothing in this subsection (a-5) precludes the Department |
16 | | from collecting other relevant information necessary to |
17 | | conduct the assessment or investigation. Nothing in this |
18 | | subsection (a-5) shall be construed to allow the name or |
19 | | identity of a reporter to be disclosed in violation of the |
20 | | protections afforded under Section 7.19 of this Act. |
21 | | After conducting the family assessment, the Department |
22 | | shall determine whether services are needed to address the |
23 | | safety of the child and other family members and the risk of |
24 | | subsequent abuse or neglect. |
25 | | Upon completion of the family assessment, if the Department |
26 | | concludes that no services shall be offered, then the case |
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1 | | shall be closed. If the Department concludes that services |
2 | | shall be offered, the Department shall develop a family |
3 | | preservation plan and offer or refer services to the family. |
4 | | At any time during a family assessment, if the Department |
5 | | believes there is any reason to stop the assessment and conduct |
6 | | an investigation based on the information discovered, the |
7 | | Department shall do so. |
8 | | The procedures available to the Department in conducting |
9 | | investigations under this Act shall be followed as appropriate |
10 | | during a family assessment. |
11 | | The Department shall arrange for an independent evaluation |
12 | | of the "differential response program" authorized and |
13 | | implemented under this subsection (a-5) to determine whether it |
14 | | is meeting the goals in accordance with Section 2 of this Act. |
15 | | The Department may adopt administrative rules necessary for the |
16 | | execution of this Section, in accordance with Section 4 of the |
17 | | Children and Family Services Act. |
18 | | The demonstration conducted under this subsection (a-5) |
19 | | shall become a permanent program on July 1, 2016 January 1, |
20 | | 2015 , upon completion of the demonstration project period.
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21 | | (b) (1) The following procedures shall be followed in the |
22 | | investigation
of all reports of suspected abuse or neglect |
23 | | of a child, except as provided
in subsection (c) of this |
24 | | Section.
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25 | | (2) If, during a family assessment authorized by |
26 | | subsection (a-5) or an investigation, it appears that the |
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1 | | immediate safety or well-being of a child is
endangered, |
2 | | that the family may flee or the child disappear, or that |
3 | | the
facts otherwise so warrant, the Child Protective |
4 | | Service Unit shall
commence an investigation immediately, |
5 | | regardless of the time of day or
night. All other |
6 | | investigations shall be commenced within 24
hours of |
7 | | receipt of the report. Upon receipt of a report, the Child
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8 | | Protective Service Unit shall conduct a family assessment |
9 | | authorized by subsection (a-5) or begin an initial |
10 | | investigation and make an initial
determination whether |
11 | | the report is a good faith indication of alleged
child |
12 | | abuse or neglect.
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13 | | (3) Based on an initial investigation, if the Unit |
14 | | determines the report is a good faith
indication of alleged |
15 | | child abuse or neglect, then a formal investigation
shall |
16 | | commence and, pursuant to Section 7.12 of this Act, may or |
17 | | may not
result in an indicated report. The formal |
18 | | investigation shall include:
direct contact with the |
19 | | subject or subjects of the report as soon as
possible after |
20 | | the report is received; an
evaluation of the environment of |
21 | | the child named in the report and any other
children in the |
22 | | same environment; a determination of the risk to such
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23 | | children if they continue to remain in the existing |
24 | | environments, as well
as a determination of the nature, |
25 | | extent and cause of any condition
enumerated in such |
26 | | report; the name, age and condition of other children in
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1 | | the environment; and an evaluation as to whether there |
2 | | would be an
immediate and urgent necessity to remove the |
3 | | child from the environment if
appropriate family |
4 | | preservation services were provided. After seeing to
the |
5 | | safety of the child or children, the Department shall
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6 | | forthwith notify the subjects of the report in writing, of |
7 | | the existence
of the report and their rights existing under |
8 | | this Act in regard to amendment
or expungement. To fulfill |
9 | | the requirements of this Section, the Child
Protective |
10 | | Service Unit shall have the capability of providing or |
11 | | arranging
for comprehensive emergency services to children |
12 | | and families at all times
of the day or night.
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13 | | (4) If (i) at the conclusion of the Unit's initial |
14 | | investigation of a
report, the Unit determines the report |
15 | | to be a good faith indication of
alleged child abuse or |
16 | | neglect that warrants a formal investigation by
the Unit, |
17 | | the Department, any law enforcement agency or any other
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18 | | responsible agency and (ii) the person who is alleged to |
19 | | have caused the
abuse or neglect is employed or otherwise |
20 | | engaged in an activity resulting
in frequent contact with |
21 | | children and the alleged abuse or neglect are in
the course |
22 | | of such employment or activity, then the Department shall,
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23 | | except in investigations where the Director determines |
24 | | that such
notification would be detrimental to the |
25 | | Department's investigation, inform
the appropriate |
26 | | supervisor or administrator of that employment or activity
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1 | | that the Unit has commenced a formal investigation pursuant |
2 | | to this Act,
which may or may not result in an indicated |
3 | | report. The Department shall also
notify the person being |
4 | | investigated, unless the Director determines that
such |
5 | | notification would be detrimental to the Department's |
6 | | investigation.
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7 | | (c) In an investigation of a report of suspected abuse or |
8 | | neglect of
a child by a school employee at a school or on |
9 | | school grounds, the
Department shall make reasonable efforts to |
10 | | follow the following procedures:
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11 | | (1) Investigations involving teachers shall not, to |
12 | | the extent possible,
be conducted when the teacher is |
13 | | scheduled to conduct classes.
Investigations involving |
14 | | other school employees shall be conducted so as to
minimize |
15 | | disruption of the school day. The school employee accused |
16 | | of
child abuse or neglect may have his superior, his |
17 | | association or union
representative and his attorney |
18 | | present at any interview or meeting at
which the teacher or |
19 | | administrator is present. The accused school employee
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20 | | shall be informed by a representative of the Department, at |
21 | | any
interview or meeting, of the accused school employee's |
22 | | due process rights
and of the steps in the investigation |
23 | | process.
The information shall include, but need not |
24 | | necessarily be limited to the
right, subject to the |
25 | | approval of the Department, of the school employee to
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26 | | confront the accuser, if the accuser is 14 years of age or |
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1 | | older, or the
right to review the specific allegations |
2 | | which gave rise to the
investigation, and the right to |
3 | | review all materials and evidence that have
been submitted |
4 | | to the Department in support of the allegation. These due
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5 | | process rights shall also include the right of the school |
6 | | employee to
present countervailing evidence regarding the |
7 | | accusations.
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8 | | (2) If a report of neglect or abuse of a child by a |
9 | | teacher or
administrator does not involve allegations of |
10 | | sexual abuse or extreme
physical abuse, the Child |
11 | | Protective Service Unit shall make reasonable
efforts to |
12 | | conduct the initial investigation in coordination with the
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13 | | employee's supervisor.
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14 | | If the Unit determines that the report is a good faith |
15 | | indication of
potential child abuse or neglect, it shall |
16 | | then commence a formal
investigation under paragraph (3) of |
17 | | subsection (b) of this Section.
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18 | | (3) If a report of neglect or abuse of a child by a |
19 | | teacher or
administrator involves an allegation of sexual |
20 | | abuse or extreme physical
abuse, the Child Protective Unit |
21 | | shall commence an investigation under
paragraph (2) of |
22 | | subsection (b) of this Section.
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23 | | (c-5) In any instance in which a report is made or caused |
24 | | to made by a school district employee involving the conduct of |
25 | | a person employed by the school district, at the time the |
26 | | report was made, as required under Section 4 of this Act, the |
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1 | | Child Protective Service Unit shall send a copy of its final |
2 | | finding report to the general superintendent of that school |
3 | | district.
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4 | | (d) If the Department has contact with an employer, or with |
5 | | a religious
institution or religious official having |
6 | | supervisory or hierarchical authority
over a member of the |
7 | | clergy accused of the abuse of a child,
in the course of its
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8 | | investigation, the Department shall notify the employer or the |
9 | | religious
institution or religious official, in writing, when a
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10 | | report is unfounded so that any record of the investigation can |
11 | | be expunged
from the employee's or member of the clergy's |
12 | | personnel or other
records. The Department shall also notify
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13 | | the employee or the member of the clergy, in writing, that |
14 | | notification
has been sent to the employer or to the |
15 | | appropriate religious institution or
religious official
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16 | | informing the employer or religious institution or religious |
17 | | official that
the
Department's investigation has resulted in
an |
18 | | unfounded report.
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19 | | (e) Upon request by the Department, the
Department of State |
20 | | Police and law enforcement agencies are
authorized to provide |
21 | | criminal history record information
as defined in the Illinois |
22 | | Uniform Conviction Information Act and information
maintained |
23 | | in
the adjudicatory and dispositional record system as defined |
24 | | in Section
2605-355 of the Department of State Police Law (20 |
25 | | ILCS
2605/2605-355) to properly
designated
employees of the
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26 | | Department of Children
and Family Services if the Department |
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1 | | determines the information is
necessary to perform its duties |
2 | | under the Abused and
Neglected Child Reporting Act, the Child |
3 | | Care Act of 1969, and the Children and
Family Services Act. The
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4 | | request shall be in the form and manner required
by
the |
5 | | Department of State Police. Any information obtained by the |
6 | | Department of
Children
and Family Services under this Section |
7 | | is
confidential and may not be transmitted outside the |
8 | | Department of Children
and Family Services other than to a |
9 | | court of competent jurisdiction or unless
otherwise authorized |
10 | | by law.
Any employee of the Department of Children and Family |
11 | | Services who transmits
confidential information in
violation |
12 | | of this
Section or causes the information to be
transmitted in |
13 | | violation of this Section is guilty of a Class A
misdemeanor |
14 | | unless the transmittal of
the
information is
authorized by this |
15 | | Section or otherwise authorized by law.
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16 | | (f) For purposes of this Section "child abuse or neglect" |
17 | | includes abuse or neglect of an adult resident as defined in |
18 | | this Act. |
19 | | (Source: P.A. 95-908, eff. 8-26-08; 96-760, eff. 1-1-10; |
20 | | 96-1446, eff. 8-20-10.)
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21 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
22 | | becoming law.".
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